final_exam

1. Which of the following would the nurse include in a teaching plan about the signs and symptoms of thrombophlebitis and thromboembolism that should be reported by a patient taking estrogen? Headache and chest pain 2. A 38-year-old pregnant patient admits to the nurse that she is an alcoholic and has been consuming alcohol during her pregnancy. The nurse knows that using alcohol during pregnancy may result in a child who presents with? microcephaly 3. A nurse practitioner orders 150 mg of oral fluconazole for a patient with vulvovaginal candidiasis. The patient should expect to take medication? Once a day 4. A nurse works at a weight management clinic. To which of the following overweight patients could the nurse safely administer dextroamphetamine? A 48o Caucasian man who has adult onset of DM 5. 71-year-old man has just been prescribed finasteride (Proscar). Which of the following complaints by this patient most likely indicated a need for this drug? Lately, I have to get up 3x at night to bathroom. 6. After 6 months of unsuccessfully trying to conceive, a 31-year-old woman and her husband have sought a referral to a fertility specialist in order to explore their options. A nurse at the clinic should recognize that the woman may benefit from?clomephine 7. An oncology nurse is reviewing the pathophysiology of cancer and is discussing with a colleague the factors that contribute to the success or failure of a patient’s chemotherapy. Which of the following cancerous cells is most susceptible to the effects of chemotherapeutic drugs? Cells that have a short generation time or rapid mitotic rate are most sensitive to antineoplastic agents. 8. A middle-aged patient has received a diagnosis of GI stromal tumor following an extensive diagnostic workup. Imatinib has been recommended as a component of the patient’s drug regimen. What patient education should the nurse provide to this patient? patients must understand the importance of reporting edema of weight gain while taking imatinib. The patient will not likely have a PICC line. Nausea and dry mouth are not … 9. A 12-year-old boy is being discharged from the hospital after major surgery. The boy will be taking two medications at home for an extended period. The nurse who is discharging the patient should provide medication teaching specifically to? both the boy and his mother regarding all medication issued. 10. A patient has been admitted to the critical care unit with a diagnosis of peritonitis that has necessitated treatment with gentamicin. As a result, the care team should be cautious when concurrently administering other medications that may cause? ototoxicity or nephrotoxicity 11. A 39-year-old woman is receiving doxorubicin for the treatment of cancer. After each treatment, the patient has acute nausea and vomiting accompanied by a slightly increased heart rate. The nurse will advise her to? perform relaxation techniques after the treatments. 12. A nurse is caring for a patient with cancer who has been prescribed dronabinol (Marinol) to help reduce nausea and vomiting from chemotherapy. The nurse will inform the patient that he or she is taking an oral form of? marijuana 13. A 46-year-old man is receiving a quinupristin/dalfopristin IV infusion for a life-threatening infection. Which of the following would be most important for the nurse to monitor? Infiltration, edema, or phlebitis at the infusion site 14. A woman is receiving prolonged drug therapy during her complicated pregnancy, and it may pose a risk to both the mother and the fetus. The primary care physician has made dosage adjustments to minimize adverse effects and prevent toxicity. The nurse should make sure? The nurse should make sure that serum levels of the drug are being monitored 15. Alprostadil (Caverject), a drug used to treat erectile dysfunction, has been prescribed to a 42-yearold patient. When providing education to the patient and his wife, the nurse should inform the wife about which of the following adverse effects? Vaginal burning This study source was downloaded by from CourseH on 03-31-2023 01:05:48 GMT -05:00