HIEU Exam 2 (with 100% correct answers)

Koine Greek correct answers common dialect which was the official language of the roman empire Idiotes correct answers A Greek term which refers to noncitizens and private persons. Epicureanism correct answers philosophy that pleasure is the absence of pain Stoicism correct answers the philosophy of the Stoics who believed that people should not try to feel joy or sadness, don't mess with status quo, accept things as they are, fulfill your duty Cult of Isis correct answers Isis is Egyptian goddess, focus on ritual, following mysteries and ritual, you can become immortal Romulus correct answers founder of Rome, killed his brother for jumping his fence Rape of Lucretia correct answers assaulted by Sextus; wore all black and eventually committed suicide; daughter of a noble and point of realization for the people that kings have all of the power Rape of Sabine Women correct answers Roman's assimilate and convince conquered they are part of Roman world Cincinnatus correct answers A model dictator for the Romans. He organized an army, led the Romans to victory, attended victory celebrations, and returned to his farmland all within 6 months patron/client relationship correct answers Ancient Roman: a fundamental social relationship in which the patron-a wealthy and powerful individual-provided legal and economic protection and assistance to clients, men of lesser status and means, and in return the clients supported their patrons Latifundia correct answers huge estates bought up by newly wealthy Roman citizens "Momento Mori" correct answers reminder of death, used to keep Roman king/leader humble Gaius Marius correct answers allowed proletari to join the army, senate block bills to give veterans land, conflict between him and Sulla- go back and forth marching on Rome Julius Caesar correct answers Made dictator for life in 45 BCE, after conquering Gaul, assassinated in 44 BCE by the Senate because they were afraid of his power, reduces taxes "Crossing the Rubicon" correct answers Caesar's decision to defy the Senate by declaring war on the Roman Senate by "invading" Rome