Chapter's 1 -4 American Yawp Study Guide with 100% complete solutions
Colombian Exchange An exchange of goods, ideas and skills from the Old World (Europe, Asia and Africa) to the New World (North and South America) and vice versa following Columbus's voyage. Pocahontas Daughter of the Powhatan chief. She saved John Smith's life. Married John Rolfe and traveled England as a "poster child" for natives to conform to English ways. 00:00 01:23 Two Spirit/Berdache T-Native that was not considered a man or woman, but both. Sacred to them, held high positions in the tribe. B-Among some Native North American peoples, somebody, usually a man, who takes on the dress, role, and status of the opposite sex Salem Witch Trials Massive hysteria that swept the Salem, Massachusetts community, that started with girls accusing members of the commuinity as being "witches". In the end over 100 people were accussed and charged. Most charges dropped later after 19 people lost thier lives by hanging and one pressed to death (samuel Wardwell). Pontiac's War After the French and Indian war, Pontiac, the leader of the Ottawa nation led an alliance of western Native Americans and attacked British forts and settlements, starting with Fort Detroit. After the initial attack, this led to an uprising of more allied Native American's. Nearly half a dozen western British forts destroyed; 400 soldier's killed and at least 2,000 backcountry settlers killed. British killed Native Americans who had NOT attacked them. English Civil War A war fought in 1642 between the Crown, King Charles I, and Parliament. Parliament won and the king was beheaded. Plymouth Colony Colony founded by Pilgrim's in 1620 for the Plymouth Company at Massachusetts Bay. Pueblo Revolt Also was known as Popé's Rebellion-was an uprising of most of the indigenous Pueblo people against the Spanish colonizers in Sante Fe for unethical treatment in 1680. Consumer Revolution Time period in which there was an increase of the wealthy being able to spend more money on exotic imports due to economic expanstion and population growth. Sir William Berkeley Royal Governor of Virginia during the time of Bacon's Rebellion. The Great Awakening (1730's and 1740's) Religious movement characterized by emotional preaching (Jonathan Edwards & George Whitefield). The first cultural movement to unite the Thirteen Colonies. Associated with the democratization of religion. Mystic Massacre Massacre of Pequot men, women, and children by Puritan men. The Puritans torched the village and ahving surrounded it killed all who tried to escape the fire. May 1637 700 killed and only 7 survived.
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