Study Guide Ati Exit 2023

STUDY GUIDE ATI EXIT 2023 Infant with pyloric stenosis what to expect? Projectile vomitting Calcium 9-10.5 mg/L Chloride (Cl) 95-105 mEq/L Magnesium 1.3-2.1 mEq/L Phosphorus 3.0-4.5 Potassium (K) 3.5-5 Sodium 135-145 mEq/L RBC count 4-6 million WBC count 5,000-10,000/mm3 Platelets 150,000-400,000 Hemoglobin 12-18 g/dL Hematocrit (Hct) 35-50% 00:0201:47 pH (ABGs) 7.35-7.45 PCO2 normal range 35-45 mmHg HCO3 22-28 GLUCOSE 70-110 mg/dL Urine Specific Gravity 1.005-1.030 BUN 10-20 mg/dL Serum Creatinine (SCr) 0.7-1.5 mg/dL Uric Acid 3.5-7.5 mg/dL Triglycerides less than 150 mg/dL Cholesterol less than 200 mg/dL Bilirubin less than 1.5 Protein 6-8 g/dL Albumin 3.5-5 g/dL HDL more than 60 mg/dl LDL less than 130 mg/dL PT (prothrombin time) 11-12.5 seconds ( 1.5-2.5 times this is on warfarin) aPTT (activated partial thromboplastin time) 30-40 seconds (1.5 to 2 time this is on heparin) INR 0.7-1.3 (if on warfarin 2-3) Troponin levels less than 0.1 Fasting Blood Glucose less than 100; 100-125 is prediabetic HgA1C levels less than 6; prediabetic 6-7; diabetic 7 higher Total T3 70-205 ng/dl T4 5-12 mcg/dL TSH 0.4-0.6 microunits/ml Digoxin (Lanoxin) therapeutic level 0.5-0.8 ng/mL Carbamazepine (Tegretol) therapeutic level 5-12 mcg/mL Lithium therapeutic level 0.8-1.5 mEq/L;1.5-2 is toxic ;more than 2 is severe toxicity Phenobarbital therapeutic level 15-40 mg/L Phenytoin (Dilantin) therapeutic level 10-20 mcg/mL Tobramycin therapeutic level 5-10 mcg/mL Valproic Acid (Depakote) therapeutic level 50-100 mcg/mL Vancomycin therapeutic level 20-40 Theophylline therapeutic level 10-20 mcg/mL Opioids antidote Naloxone Acetaminophen normal level less than 150 Acetylcysteine antidote for? acetaminophen overdose Flumazenil antidote for? Benzodiazepine Vitamin K antidote for? Coumadin overdose Protamine Sulfate antidote for (2) - Heparin overdose - Lovenox Calcium Gluconate antidote for? Magnesium sulfate Morphine Sulfate overdose what's the antidote? Nalaxone Isoniazid overdose, antidote? vitamin b6 Urine Volume 1-2 L per day Urine pH 4.5-8 ABC stands for Airway, Breathing, Circulation (sometimes, a major circulation problem may be addressed before a very minor breathing problem) Nursing Process assessment, diagnosis, outcome/planning, implementation, evaluation Benzodiazepines list of drugs ends with "pam" Alprazolam Diazepam Lorazepam Temazepam Buspirone What does beta blocker do? cause your heart to beat more slowly and with less force, which lowers blood pressure. Beta blockers list of drugs? ends with "olol" Metoprolol Atenolol Propanolol Calcium Channel Blocker