What Happened after the Treaty Of Versailles
Treaty of St Germain September 1919
- Deals with Austria
- Territorials lost – the lost of 60% of territory – Bohemia/Moravia (Indus land) to Croatia
- Bosnia and Croatia want to Yugoslavia
- Army restricted to 30,000
- Anschluss forbidden
Treaty of Neuilly November 1919
- Amount lost is very small compared to the % of land mass
- Lost land to Yugoslavia and Greece to get sea access
- However, gained land from Turkey, not bad for them
- Bulgaria was forced to pay £10,000 of reparations
- The army was reduced to 20,000
Treaty of Trianon June 1920
- Hungary economy had collapsed
- Lost a significant amount of land
- Lost 3 million people – these people didn’t consider themselves Hungarian
- Lost people to Yugoslavia and Czechoslovakia to achieve self determination
- Was not forced to pay reparation as their economy had collapsed
Army was reduced to 25,000 men
Treaty of Sevres August 1920
- Turkey was treated very harshly for practically no reason
- Lost a lot of territory despite them not being a major part in the war
- One of the harshest – caused outrage
- Britain gained Iran
- Lost territory to Armenia, Britain (Iraq), Greece (Thraceand and Smyra) and France (Syria) –
driven by oil and coal
- Other areas became ‘ zones’ controlled by Britain, France and Italy
- Economy to be controlled to allies i.e taxes and budget
- Reduced to 50,000 men
- Not allowed an air force
- Navy restricted
- Very small army for the size of the country
- Outrage from the public
- Turkish Nationilism under Pasha rebelled – set up a Grand Assembly and stopped the
Government from the sugning treaty and tried to reverse it using army
- Turkish people drive Greece out of Smyra – but burned Smyra to do this – atrocity (basically
burned the Smyrna to the ground)
- Forced France to withdraw from Turish Territory
- Armenia gave up independence and joined USSR – because of the atrcocited and mass killings of
Armenias by Turks
Treaty of St Germain September 1919
- Deals with Austria
- Territorials lost – the lost of 60% of territory – Bohemia/Moravia (Indus land) to Croatia
- Bosnia and Croatia want to Yugoslavia
- Army restricted to 30,000
- Anschluss forbidden
Treaty of Neuilly November 1919
- Amount lost is very small compared to the % of land mass
- Lost land to Yugoslavia and Greece to get sea access
- However, gained land from Turkey, not bad for them
- Bulgaria was forced to pay £10,000 of reparations
- The army was reduced to 20,000
Treaty of Trianon June 1920
- Hungary economy had collapsed
- Lost a significant amount of land
- Lost 3 million people – these people didn’t consider themselves Hungarian
- Lost people to Yugoslavia and Czechoslovakia to achieve self determination
- Was not forced to pay reparation as their economy had collapsed
Army was reduced to 25,000 men
Treaty of Sevres August 1920
- Turkey was treated very harshly for practically no reason
- Lost a lot of territory despite them not being a major part in the war
- One of the harshest – caused outrage
- Britain gained Iran
- Lost territory to Armenia, Britain (Iraq), Greece (Thraceand and Smyra) and France (Syria) –
driven by oil and coal
- Other areas became ‘ zones’ controlled by Britain, France and Italy
- Economy to be controlled to allies i.e taxes and budget
- Reduced to 50,000 men
- Not allowed an air force
- Navy restricted
- Very small army for the size of the country
- Outrage from the public
- Turkish Nationilism under Pasha rebelled – set up a Grand Assembly and stopped the
Government from the sugning treaty and tried to reverse it using army
- Turkish people drive Greece out of Smyra – but burned Smyra to do this – atrocity (basically
burned the Smyrna to the ground)
- Forced France to withdraw from Turish Territory
- Armenia gave up independence and joined USSR – because of the atrcocited and mass killings of
Armenias by Turks
