Kaplan & Sadock Synopsis of Psychia I I I I I h/
try Updated 12th Edition_test_bank 2
I I I I h/
023 GRADED A+ I I
KaplanI&ISadock'sISynopsisIofIPsychiatryIEditionI12 Test Bank h/ h
/
ChapterI 1. Examination and DiagnosisI ofI theI PsychiatricIP
h/ h/ h/ h/ h/ h/ h/
at ientIMultiple Choice
h/ h/
IdentifyIthe choice that best completesItheI statementIorIanswersItheI question.
h/ h/ h/ h/
1. AInurseIisIassessingIaI clientIwhoIisIexperiencing occasional feeli h/ h/ h/
ngs ofIsadnessI becauseIofItheI recentIdeath ofIaIbelovedIpet.ITheIclient’s appetite,sleepI pa t
h/ h/ h/ h/
terns,I and dailyI routineI have not changed. HowI shouldI the nurse interpret the client’sIb e
h/ h/ h/ h/ h/ h/ h/ h/ h/
haviors?
1. The client’s behaviors demonstrateI
h/ h/ h/ h/
mental illness in theIform ofIdepress
h/ h/ h/ h/ h/
ion.
2. TheIclient’sIbehaviorsIareIextensive,Iwh h
ichI indicatesItheI presenceIofImentalIilln
/ h/
e ss.
h/
3. The client’s behaviors are notIcongruent
h/ h/ h/ h/ h/
with cultural norms.
h/ h/
4. The client’s behaviors demonstrate noIf
h/ h/ h/ h/ h/
unctional impairment, indicatingIno m
h/ h/ h/ h/
ental illness. h/
, 2. At what point should the nurse determine that a client isIat riskfor d
h/ h/ h/ h/ h/ h/ h/ h/ h/ h/ h/ h/
eveloping a mental illness?
h/ h/ h/
1. When thoughts, feelings, and behaviorsa
h/ h/ h/ h/ /
h
re not reflective of the DSM-5 criteria.
h/ h/ h/ h/ h/ h/
2. When maladaptive responsesIto stressIa
h/ h/ h/ h/
reIcoupledIwithIinterferenceIinIdailyIfun
ctioning.
h/
3. WhenI aI clientIcommunicatesIs
ignificantI distress.
h/
4. WhenIaI client usesI defenseImechanismsIa
h/
sIegoIprotection.
h/
3. A nurse isIassessingIaI setIofI15-year-
h/ h/
old identicalItwins whorespond veryIdifferentlyItoI stress.I OneItwinIbecomesIanxiousI a
h/ h/ h/ h/
ndIirritable,IandI theIother withdrawsIandIcries.IHowIshouldItheInurseIexplain these diff
h/ h/ h/ h/
erentIstress responsesItoIthe parents?
h/ h/
1. ReactionsItoIstressIare relativeIratherIth h/ h
anI absolute;Iindividual responsesItoIstr
/ h/ h/
essIvary.
2. ItIisIabnormalIforIidentical twinsItoIre h/ h
actI differentlyItoIsimilar stressors.
/ h/
, 3. Identical twins should share the same te
h/ h/ h/ h/ h/ h/ /
h
mperamentIand respond similarly to str h/ h/ h/ h/ h/
ess.
4. Environmental influences toI stress h/ h/ h/
weigh more heavily than genetic in
h/ h/ h/ h/ h/ /
h
fluences.
1. ReactionsItoIstressIareIrelativeIratherIth
anI absolute;IindividualI responsesItoIstr
h/
essIvary.
h/
2. ItIisIabnormal for identicalItwinsItoIre h/ h/ h
actI differently toIsimilarIstressors.
/ h/
3. IdenticalItwinsIshouldIshareItheIsameIte
mperamentIandIrespondIsimilarlyItoIst
h/
r ess.
h/
4. EnvironmentalI influences toI stressI h/
weighI moreIheavily than geneticIi
h/ h/ h/
n fluences.h/
4. Which clientI shouldItheI nurseI anticipateItoIbeI mostre
h/ h
ceptiveIto psychiatric treatment?
/ h/ h/
1. AIJewish,Ifemale social worker. h/ h/
2. AIBaptist, homeless male. h/ h/
3. AICatholic, black male. h/ h/
4. AIProtestant, SwedishIbusinessIexecutive. h/
5. AIpsychiatricInurse intern states,I “ThisIclient’sI use ofIdefensem
h/ h/ I e h/ h/
chanismsIshouldIbeIeliminated.”IWhichIisIaIcorrect evaluationIofIthis nurse’sIstatement
h/ h/
?
1. Defense mechanisms can beIapprop
h/ h/ h/ h/
riate responsesIto stress andneed no
h/ h/ h/ h/ h/
t be h/
eliminated.
, 2. Defense mechanisms are a maladaptiv
h/ h/ h/ h/ /
h
e attempt of the ego to manage anxietya
h/ h/ h/ h/ h/ h/ h/ /
h
nd should always beeliminated.
h/ h/ h/
3. Defense mechanisms, used byindivi
h/ h/ h/ h/ /
h
duals withIweakIegoIintegrity,should
h/
be
h/
discouragedIandI notI eliminated.
try Updated 12th Edition_test_bank 2
I I I I h/
023 GRADED A+ I I
KaplanI&ISadock'sISynopsisIofIPsychiatryIEditionI12 Test Bank h/ h
/
ChapterI 1. Examination and DiagnosisI ofI theI PsychiatricIP
h/ h/ h/ h/ h/ h/ h/
at ientIMultiple Choice
h/ h/
IdentifyIthe choice that best completesItheI statementIorIanswersItheI question.
h/ h/ h/ h/
1. AInurseIisIassessingIaI clientIwhoIisIexperiencing occasional feeli h/ h/ h/
ngs ofIsadnessI becauseIofItheI recentIdeath ofIaIbelovedIpet.ITheIclient’s appetite,sleepI pa t
h/ h/ h/ h/
terns,I and dailyI routineI have not changed. HowI shouldI the nurse interpret the client’sIb e
h/ h/ h/ h/ h/ h/ h/ h/ h/
haviors?
1. The client’s behaviors demonstrateI
h/ h/ h/ h/
mental illness in theIform ofIdepress
h/ h/ h/ h/ h/
ion.
2. TheIclient’sIbehaviorsIareIextensive,Iwh h
ichI indicatesItheI presenceIofImentalIilln
/ h/
e ss.
h/
3. The client’s behaviors are notIcongruent
h/ h/ h/ h/ h/
with cultural norms.
h/ h/
4. The client’s behaviors demonstrate noIf
h/ h/ h/ h/ h/
unctional impairment, indicatingIno m
h/ h/ h/ h/
ental illness. h/
, 2. At what point should the nurse determine that a client isIat riskfor d
h/ h/ h/ h/ h/ h/ h/ h/ h/ h/ h/ h/
eveloping a mental illness?
h/ h/ h/
1. When thoughts, feelings, and behaviorsa
h/ h/ h/ h/ /
h
re not reflective of the DSM-5 criteria.
h/ h/ h/ h/ h/ h/
2. When maladaptive responsesIto stressIa
h/ h/ h/ h/
reIcoupledIwithIinterferenceIinIdailyIfun
ctioning.
h/
3. WhenI aI clientIcommunicatesIs
ignificantI distress.
h/
4. WhenIaI client usesI defenseImechanismsIa
h/
sIegoIprotection.
h/
3. A nurse isIassessingIaI setIofI15-year-
h/ h/
old identicalItwins whorespond veryIdifferentlyItoI stress.I OneItwinIbecomesIanxiousI a
h/ h/ h/ h/
ndIirritable,IandI theIother withdrawsIandIcries.IHowIshouldItheInurseIexplain these diff
h/ h/ h/ h/
erentIstress responsesItoIthe parents?
h/ h/
1. ReactionsItoIstressIare relativeIratherIth h/ h
anI absolute;Iindividual responsesItoIstr
/ h/ h/
essIvary.
2. ItIisIabnormalIforIidentical twinsItoIre h/ h
actI differentlyItoIsimilar stressors.
/ h/
, 3. Identical twins should share the same te
h/ h/ h/ h/ h/ h/ /
h
mperamentIand respond similarly to str h/ h/ h/ h/ h/
ess.
4. Environmental influences toI stress h/ h/ h/
weigh more heavily than genetic in
h/ h/ h/ h/ h/ /
h
fluences.
1. ReactionsItoIstressIareIrelativeIratherIth
anI absolute;IindividualI responsesItoIstr
h/
essIvary.
h/
2. ItIisIabnormal for identicalItwinsItoIre h/ h/ h
actI differently toIsimilarIstressors.
/ h/
3. IdenticalItwinsIshouldIshareItheIsameIte
mperamentIandIrespondIsimilarlyItoIst
h/
r ess.
h/
4. EnvironmentalI influences toI stressI h/
weighI moreIheavily than geneticIi
h/ h/ h/
n fluences.h/
4. Which clientI shouldItheI nurseI anticipateItoIbeI mostre
h/ h
ceptiveIto psychiatric treatment?
/ h/ h/
1. AIJewish,Ifemale social worker. h/ h/
2. AIBaptist, homeless male. h/ h/
3. AICatholic, black male. h/ h/
4. AIProtestant, SwedishIbusinessIexecutive. h/
5. AIpsychiatricInurse intern states,I “ThisIclient’sI use ofIdefensem
h/ h/ I e h/ h/
chanismsIshouldIbeIeliminated.”IWhichIisIaIcorrect evaluationIofIthis nurse’sIstatement
h/ h/
?
1. Defense mechanisms can beIapprop
h/ h/ h/ h/
riate responsesIto stress andneed no
h/ h/ h/ h/ h/
t be h/
eliminated.
, 2. Defense mechanisms are a maladaptiv
h/ h/ h/ h/ /
h
e attempt of the ego to manage anxietya
h/ h/ h/ h/ h/ h/ h/ /
h
nd should always beeliminated.
h/ h/ h/
3. Defense mechanisms, used byindivi
h/ h/ h/ h/ /
h
duals withIweakIegoIintegrity,should
h/
be
h/
discouragedIandI notI eliminated.