Childbearing and Childrearing Family – (2026)
Chamberlain
300 QUESTIONS
TABLE OF CONTENTS
# TOPIC
1 NR 602 Final Exam 3 – Primary Care of the Childbearing and Childrearing Family – (2026) Chamberlain
,Q1
A 9-month-old infant is brought to the clinic for a well-child visit. Which developmental milestone
should the nurse practitioner expect this infant to have achieved?
A) Walking independently
B) Sitting without support CORRECT
C) Riding a tricycle
D) Speaking in full sentences
Rationale
Sitting without support is a major developmental milestone typically mastered between 6 and 8 months of
age. Independent walking usually occurs around 12 months, tricycle riding is a preschool skill (around 3–
4 years), and full sentences are not expected until 2–3 years of age.
Q2
At what age should an infant typically begin to roll over from front to back?
A) 1 month
B) 3 months CORRECT
C) 6 months
D) 9 months
Rationale
Most infants roll over from front to back by 3–4 months of age. Rolling from back to front typically occurs
around 5–6 months. At 1 month, infants have very limited motor control; at 6 months, they are usually
sitting with support.
Q3
A 4-month-old infant is brought for a well-child check. Which developmental milestone should the
infant have achieved?
A) Sitting without support
B) Rolling from back to front CORRECT
C) Pincer grasp
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,D) Walking with assistance
Rationale
By 4 months, most infants can roll from back to front or front to back, hold their head steady without
support, and bring hands to midline. Sitting without support occurs around 6–8 months, and the pincer
grasp develops around 9–10 months.
Q4
Which activity represents primary prevention in pediatric practice?
A) Treating an established bacterial pneumonia
B) Administering recommended immunizations to a healthy child CORRECT
C) Screening a child for an existing developmental delay
D) Managing complications of untreated asthma
Rationale
Primary prevention aims to prevent disease before it occurs. Immunizations are a classic example of
primary prevention. Treating pneumonia is secondary prevention (treatment of existing disease).
Screening for developmental delay is secondary prevention. Managing complications is tertiary
prevention.
Q5
The Health Belief Model is best described as:
A) A model that explains how individuals adopt health behaviors based on CORRECT
perceived susceptibility, severity, benefits, and barriers
B) A model that focuses solely on genetic predisposition to disease
C) A model that ignores psychological factors in health behavior
D) A model that applies only to infectious disease control
Rationale
The Health Belief Model posits that health behavior is influenced by perceived susceptibility to illness,
perceived severity, perceived benefits of action, and perceived barriers to action, along with cues to
action and self-efficacy.
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, Q6
Which role is most consistent with a primary care pediatric nurse practitioner?
A) Providing only intensive care to critically ill children
B) Providing preventive care, health promotion, and management of common CORRECT
pediatric conditions
C) Performing exclusively pediatric surgical procedures
D) Providing only inpatient oncology treatment
Rationale
Primary care pediatric practice emphasizes health promotion, prevention, developmental surveillance,
anticipatory guidance, and management of common acute and chronic conditions. Acute-care pediatric
practice focuses more heavily on complex or unstable illness, and surgical or highly specialized oncology
services fall outside the typical primary care role.
Q7
Vision screening recommendations for children according to the USPSTF include:
A) Screening once at age 3–5 years and then at regular intervals CORRECT
B) Screening only at birth
C) Screening annually from age 10
D) Screening only if symptoms are present
Rationale
The USPSTF gives a Grade B recommendation for vision screening at least once in children aged 3–5
years and then at regular intervals throughout childhood.
Q8
Audiometry screening recommendations in children include:
A) Screening only at school entry
B) Screening at birth prior to hospital discharge and once before 24–30 months, CORRECT
with ongoing screening as appropriate
C) Screening only if the parent reports hearing concerns
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