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(18) Symptoms of endocarditis Fever and chills, weight loss, muscle ache
(18) Septicemia The toxic condition caused by the multiplication of bacteria in the blood.
(18) Microbemia In infection caused by a microorganism entering the circulatory system
through lymphatic drainage.
(18) Strep throat Causes a rare, inflammatory disease called rheumatic fever
(18) Examples of zoonotic diseases Brucellosis, undulant fever, tularemia, rabbit fever
(18) Rabbit fever caused by which bacteria? Francisella tularensis
(18) Rocky Mountain spotted fever is caused by Rickettsia rickettsia
bacterium:
(18) Cytomegalovirus infections are caused by Five
which human herpes virus?
(18) Malaria is caused by a: Protozoan
(18) How is toxoplasmosis categorized? Protozoan
(18) Gangrene A complication of necrosis related to wounds
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(18) Zoonotic Any infectious disease or infection that can be transmitted from
vertebrate animals to humans
(18) Bacteremia When bacteria are found in the blood
(18) Sepsis Toxic condition caused by the spread of bacteria or bacterial toxins from
the site of infection
(18) Trypanosoma Cruzi Cause of Chagas' disease
(18) Dry gangrene often occurs in persons with impaired peripheral blood flow
(18) Internal gangrene (white gangrene) generally contracted after surgery or trauma
(18) Wet gangrene occurs in organs lined by mucous membranes such as the mouth, lower
intestinal tract, lungs, and cervix
(18) Gas gangrene caused by bacteria that produce gas within the infected tissue. Toxins
produced will cause necrosis; if untreated the condition is fatal.
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(18) Principles of Viral Hemorrhagic Fever (VHF) group of febrile illnesses ranging in severity from relatively mild to life-
threatening. Caused by four distinct viral families: Arenaviridae,
Filoviridae, Bunyaviridae, and Flaviviridae. All VHFs characterized by
fever, overall vascular system damage, and bleeding disorders that can
lead to high fever, shock, and death. Although distributed over much of
the world, many VHFs are present in geographically limited areas and
risk of infection is restricted to those areas.
(18) Systemic Mycosis fungal infections capable of affecting all internal organs. Persons with a
competent immune system may be asymptomatic or show only minor
symptoms. Immune-compromised patients (including persons with HIV,
cancer, or neutropenia, organ transplant recipients, patients recovering
from pancreatitis or splenectomy, those with diabetes, the very old, and
the very young) are at high risk for infection. Treatment may include
adjusting immune-suppressing medications or administering antifungal
medications.
(18) Visceral leishmaniasis serious form; fatal if untreated.
(18) Cutaneous leishmaniasis common form; sore forms at fly-bite site; long healing period (few
months to a year).
(18) Diffuse cutaneous leishmaniasis widespread skin lesions; difficult to treat.
(18) Mucocutaneous leishmaniasis skin ulcers that spread and can cause tissue damage to the nose and
mouth.
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(18) Symptoms of endocarditis Fever and chills, weight loss, muscle ache
(18) Septicemia The toxic condition caused by the multiplication of bacteria in the blood.
(18) Microbemia In infection caused by a microorganism entering the circulatory system
through lymphatic drainage.
(18) Strep throat Causes a rare, inflammatory disease called rheumatic fever
(18) Examples of zoonotic diseases Brucellosis, undulant fever, tularemia, rabbit fever
(18) Rabbit fever caused by which bacteria? Francisella tularensis
(18) Rocky Mountain spotted fever is caused by Rickettsia rickettsia
bacterium:
(18) Cytomegalovirus infections are caused by Five
which human herpes virus?
(18) Malaria is caused by a: Protozoan
(18) How is toxoplasmosis categorized? Protozoan
(18) Gangrene A complication of necrosis related to wounds
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(18) Zoonotic Any infectious disease or infection that can be transmitted from
vertebrate animals to humans
(18) Bacteremia When bacteria are found in the blood
(18) Sepsis Toxic condition caused by the spread of bacteria or bacterial toxins from
the site of infection
(18) Trypanosoma Cruzi Cause of Chagas' disease
(18) Dry gangrene often occurs in persons with impaired peripheral blood flow
(18) Internal gangrene (white gangrene) generally contracted after surgery or trauma
(18) Wet gangrene occurs in organs lined by mucous membranes such as the mouth, lower
intestinal tract, lungs, and cervix
(18) Gas gangrene caused by bacteria that produce gas within the infected tissue. Toxins
produced will cause necrosis; if untreated the condition is fatal.
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(18) Principles of Viral Hemorrhagic Fever (VHF) group of febrile illnesses ranging in severity from relatively mild to life-
threatening. Caused by four distinct viral families: Arenaviridae,
Filoviridae, Bunyaviridae, and Flaviviridae. All VHFs characterized by
fever, overall vascular system damage, and bleeding disorders that can
lead to high fever, shock, and death. Although distributed over much of
the world, many VHFs are present in geographically limited areas and
risk of infection is restricted to those areas.
(18) Systemic Mycosis fungal infections capable of affecting all internal organs. Persons with a
competent immune system may be asymptomatic or show only minor
symptoms. Immune-compromised patients (including persons with HIV,
cancer, or neutropenia, organ transplant recipients, patients recovering
from pancreatitis or splenectomy, those with diabetes, the very old, and
the very young) are at high risk for infection. Treatment may include
adjusting immune-suppressing medications or administering antifungal
medications.
(18) Visceral leishmaniasis serious form; fatal if untreated.
(18) Cutaneous leishmaniasis common form; sore forms at fly-bite site; long healing period (few
months to a year).
(18) Diffuse cutaneous leishmaniasis widespread skin lesions; difficult to treat.
(18) Mucocutaneous leishmaniasis skin ulcers that spread and can cause tissue damage to the nose and
mouth.
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