BIOD 152: Module 7 - Problem Set
The urinary device has ____ kidneys, _____ ureters, and _____ bladder.
2; 2; 1
Describe the form, weight and place of the person kidney.
An adult kidney is bean-formed, about the dimensions of a can of soup and weighs
approximately five oz.. The right kidney lies barely decrease than the left because of the liver's
area simply above it. Both kidneys are ordinarily included by using the rib cage due to their
region between the T-12 and L-three vertebra.
The ____glands are placed on pinnacle of every kidney.
Adrenal glands
Describe the three layers of defensive tissue that surround the kidney.
The kidney surface is covered with the aid of three layers of specialised tissue. The renal
capsule is a tough fibrous outer skin of the kidney which protects it from harm and infection.
Outside of the renal capsule is a fatty layer that protects the kidney from trauma referred to as
the adipose pill. The outer renal fascia is dense fibrous connective tissue which keeps the
kidney in area within the abdominal cavity.
A vertical cross segment indicates what 3 regions within the kidney?
The cortex, the medulla, and the pelvis.
The _____ is a continuous outer vicinity with several cortical columns
Renal cortex
The renal medulla is split into sections referred to as _____.
Pyramids
Describe the renal pelvis.
The renal pelvis constitutes a funnel-formed tube that connects to the ureter as it leaves the
hilus.
, Label blood supply to and in the kidney. Make any notes/feedback here.
Image: Label blood supply to and within the kidney. Make any notes/remarks right here.
Trace the go with the flow of blood through the vessels of the kidney from renal artery into the
glomerulus and again to the renal vein.
(1) Renal artery, (2) Segmental artery, (three) Lobar artery, (four) Interlobar artery, (5) Arcuate
artery, (6) Interlobular artery, (7) Afferent arteriole, (8) Glomerular capillaries, (nine) Efferent
arteriole, (10) Peritubular or Vasa recta capillaries, (eleven) Interlobular vein, (12) Arcuate vein,
(thirteen) Interlobar vein, (14) Renal vein
Input from the _______ adjusts the diameter of the renal arteries thereby regulating renal blood
go with the flow.
Sympathetic frightened machine
Urine is carried from the kidneys to the bladder through thin muscular tubes called ____.
Ureters
______are sphincters placed where the ureters enter the bladder.
Ureterovesical valves
Describe the three layers of the ureter wall.
The internal lining, product of transitional epithelium, is non-stop with the kidney's lining. The
middle layer is sheets of muscle, one longitudinal and the opposite round. The outer adventitia
layer is fibrous connective tissue.
Describe the urinary bladder. Compare male and woman places
The urinary bladder is the hole, muscular, elastic pouch that gets, and shops urine excreted
through the kidneys before disposal through the urethra. In males, the bottom of the bladder lies
in front of the rectum and simply at the back of the pubic symphysis. In girls, the bladder sits
below the uterus and in front of the vagina, so the maximum ability of the bladder is decrease in
women than in men.
Both ureters open into the bladder via the _____.
Ureteral orifices
The urinary device has ____ kidneys, _____ ureters, and _____ bladder.
2; 2; 1
Describe the form, weight and place of the person kidney.
An adult kidney is bean-formed, about the dimensions of a can of soup and weighs
approximately five oz.. The right kidney lies barely decrease than the left because of the liver's
area simply above it. Both kidneys are ordinarily included by using the rib cage due to their
region between the T-12 and L-three vertebra.
The ____glands are placed on pinnacle of every kidney.
Adrenal glands
Describe the three layers of defensive tissue that surround the kidney.
The kidney surface is covered with the aid of three layers of specialised tissue. The renal
capsule is a tough fibrous outer skin of the kidney which protects it from harm and infection.
Outside of the renal capsule is a fatty layer that protects the kidney from trauma referred to as
the adipose pill. The outer renal fascia is dense fibrous connective tissue which keeps the
kidney in area within the abdominal cavity.
A vertical cross segment indicates what 3 regions within the kidney?
The cortex, the medulla, and the pelvis.
The _____ is a continuous outer vicinity with several cortical columns
Renal cortex
The renal medulla is split into sections referred to as _____.
Pyramids
Describe the renal pelvis.
The renal pelvis constitutes a funnel-formed tube that connects to the ureter as it leaves the
hilus.
, Label blood supply to and in the kidney. Make any notes/feedback here.
Image: Label blood supply to and within the kidney. Make any notes/remarks right here.
Trace the go with the flow of blood through the vessels of the kidney from renal artery into the
glomerulus and again to the renal vein.
(1) Renal artery, (2) Segmental artery, (three) Lobar artery, (four) Interlobar artery, (5) Arcuate
artery, (6) Interlobular artery, (7) Afferent arteriole, (8) Glomerular capillaries, (nine) Efferent
arteriole, (10) Peritubular or Vasa recta capillaries, (eleven) Interlobular vein, (12) Arcuate vein,
(thirteen) Interlobar vein, (14) Renal vein
Input from the _______ adjusts the diameter of the renal arteries thereby regulating renal blood
go with the flow.
Sympathetic frightened machine
Urine is carried from the kidneys to the bladder through thin muscular tubes called ____.
Ureters
______are sphincters placed where the ureters enter the bladder.
Ureterovesical valves
Describe the three layers of the ureter wall.
The internal lining, product of transitional epithelium, is non-stop with the kidney's lining. The
middle layer is sheets of muscle, one longitudinal and the opposite round. The outer adventitia
layer is fibrous connective tissue.
Describe the urinary bladder. Compare male and woman places
The urinary bladder is the hole, muscular, elastic pouch that gets, and shops urine excreted
through the kidneys before disposal through the urethra. In males, the bottom of the bladder lies
in front of the rectum and simply at the back of the pubic symphysis. In girls, the bladder sits
below the uterus and in front of the vagina, so the maximum ability of the bladder is decrease in
women than in men.
Both ureters open into the bladder via the _____.
Ureteral orifices
