LSUS MHA 705 – Exam 7 Questions and Answers|
Updated| Pass Guaranteed
1. Bioethics is best defined as:
A. The study of computer programming
B. The study of ethical issues arising from health care and the life
sciences
C. A set of laws governing billing
D. The study of hospital finance
Answer: B. The study of ethical issues arising from health care and
the life sciences
Rationale: Bioethics examines moral questions in medicine, research, and
public health, such as consent, end-of-life care, resource allocation, and
use of health information.
2. Which of the following BEST describes the difference between
ethics and law?
A. Ethics concerns moral principles about right and wrong, while law
consists of rules enforced by government; something can be legal yet
unethical
B. Ethics and law are always identical
C. Law is optional but ethics is mandatory
D. Ethics is enforced by courts
Answer: A. Ethics concerns moral principles about right and wrong,
while law consists of rules enforced by government; something can
be legal yet unethical
Rationale: Laws set minimum enforceable standards. Ethics often sets
higher standards of conduct and guides decisions where the law is silent or
unclear.
MHA 705 Exam 7– Page 1
,3. The ethical principle of autonomy refers to:
A. Doing what the physician thinks is best regardless of patient wishes
B. Treating all patients identically regardless of need
C. Avoiding all risk
D. Respecting a patient's right to make informed decisions about their
own care
Answer: D. Respecting a patient's right to make informed decisions
about their own care
Rationale: Autonomy supports self-determination, informed consent, the
right to refuse treatment, and control over personal health information.
4. The ethical principle of nonmaleficence means:
A. Do the most good
B. Treat people fairly
C. Do no harm
D. Respect patient choices
Answer: C. Do no harm
Rationale: Nonmaleficence obliges health professionals to avoid causing
harm, including harm from privacy breaches, unsafe systems, or inaccurate
information.
5. The ethical principle of beneficence means:
A. Avoiding any action that carries risk
B. Acting in the best interest of the patient and promoting their well-
being
C. Respecting patient refusal only
D. Distributing resources equally to all
Answer: B. Acting in the best interest of the patient and promoting
their well-being
Rationale: Beneficence is a positive duty to benefit others, which must be
balanced with autonomy to avoid paternalism.
MHA 705 Exam 7– Page 2
, 6. The ethical principle of justice refers to:
A. Fairness in the distribution of benefits, risks, and resources
B. Telling the truth
C. Keeping promises
D. Respecting confidentiality
Answer: A. Fairness in the distribution of benefits, risks, and
resources
Rationale: Justice includes equitable access to care and technology, and it
is relevant to issues such as the digital divide and fair allocation of scarce
resources.
7. A physician overrides a competent patient's refusal of treatment
because 'it is best for the patient.' This is an example of:
A. Justice
B. Veracity
C. Fidelity
D. Paternalism, which conflicts with autonomy
Answer: D. Paternalism, which conflicts with autonomy
Rationale: Paternalism substitutes the clinician's judgment for the patient's
choices, favoring beneficence over autonomy.
8. Veracity as an ethical principle means:
A. Loyalty to commitments
B. Fair distribution
C. Truthfulness and honesty
D. Doing no harm
Answer: C. Truthfulness and honesty
Rationale: Veracity underlies informed consent and accurate
documentation, including truthful reporting of errors and honest data
practices.
MHA 705 Exam 7– Page 3
Updated| Pass Guaranteed
1. Bioethics is best defined as:
A. The study of computer programming
B. The study of ethical issues arising from health care and the life
sciences
C. A set of laws governing billing
D. The study of hospital finance
Answer: B. The study of ethical issues arising from health care and
the life sciences
Rationale: Bioethics examines moral questions in medicine, research, and
public health, such as consent, end-of-life care, resource allocation, and
use of health information.
2. Which of the following BEST describes the difference between
ethics and law?
A. Ethics concerns moral principles about right and wrong, while law
consists of rules enforced by government; something can be legal yet
unethical
B. Ethics and law are always identical
C. Law is optional but ethics is mandatory
D. Ethics is enforced by courts
Answer: A. Ethics concerns moral principles about right and wrong,
while law consists of rules enforced by government; something can
be legal yet unethical
Rationale: Laws set minimum enforceable standards. Ethics often sets
higher standards of conduct and guides decisions where the law is silent or
unclear.
MHA 705 Exam 7– Page 1
,3. The ethical principle of autonomy refers to:
A. Doing what the physician thinks is best regardless of patient wishes
B. Treating all patients identically regardless of need
C. Avoiding all risk
D. Respecting a patient's right to make informed decisions about their
own care
Answer: D. Respecting a patient's right to make informed decisions
about their own care
Rationale: Autonomy supports self-determination, informed consent, the
right to refuse treatment, and control over personal health information.
4. The ethical principle of nonmaleficence means:
A. Do the most good
B. Treat people fairly
C. Do no harm
D. Respect patient choices
Answer: C. Do no harm
Rationale: Nonmaleficence obliges health professionals to avoid causing
harm, including harm from privacy breaches, unsafe systems, or inaccurate
information.
5. The ethical principle of beneficence means:
A. Avoiding any action that carries risk
B. Acting in the best interest of the patient and promoting their well-
being
C. Respecting patient refusal only
D. Distributing resources equally to all
Answer: B. Acting in the best interest of the patient and promoting
their well-being
Rationale: Beneficence is a positive duty to benefit others, which must be
balanced with autonomy to avoid paternalism.
MHA 705 Exam 7– Page 2
, 6. The ethical principle of justice refers to:
A. Fairness in the distribution of benefits, risks, and resources
B. Telling the truth
C. Keeping promises
D. Respecting confidentiality
Answer: A. Fairness in the distribution of benefits, risks, and
resources
Rationale: Justice includes equitable access to care and technology, and it
is relevant to issues such as the digital divide and fair allocation of scarce
resources.
7. A physician overrides a competent patient's refusal of treatment
because 'it is best for the patient.' This is an example of:
A. Justice
B. Veracity
C. Fidelity
D. Paternalism, which conflicts with autonomy
Answer: D. Paternalism, which conflicts with autonomy
Rationale: Paternalism substitutes the clinician's judgment for the patient's
choices, favoring beneficence over autonomy.
8. Veracity as an ethical principle means:
A. Loyalty to commitments
B. Fair distribution
C. Truthfulness and honesty
D. Doing no harm
Answer: C. Truthfulness and honesty
Rationale: Veracity underlies informed consent and accurate
documentation, including truthful reporting of errors and honest data
practices.
MHA 705 Exam 7– Page 3
