[STUDY GUIDE] • HIGH-YIELD PRACTICE & REVIEW EDITION
Jersey College MedSurg 1 Comprehensive
Exam Questions & Verified Answers for
2026/2027
Comprehensive Examination Question Bank • Concept Mapping
TOTAL QUESTIONS EXAM TOPICS ANSWERS
430 Questions 12 Modules 100% Verified
DOCUMENT OVERVIEW
This document contains 430 verified questions with correct answers covering medical-surgical nursing concepts. It serves as a
comprehensive resource for students to enhance their understanding of critical nursing principles and practices, making it
suitable for exam preparation and course review.
EXAM BLUEPRINT & TOPIC DISTRIBUTION
Systematic breakdown of subject domains and exam coverage.
Topic Module Scope & Core Focus
Pain Management Focuses on the assessment and treatment of pain in various clinical settings.
Health Promotion Covers strategies and practices aimed at improving overall health and preventing illness.
Renal Function Explores the importance of renal blood flow and its impact on overall health.
Fluid and Electrolyte Balance Examines the implications of fluid volume deficits and electrolyte imbalances on patient health.
Respiratory Care Addresses the management of respiratory conditions and the importance of oxygenation.
Surgical Nursing Focuses on the nursing responsibilities associated with preoperative and postoperative care.
Pharmacology Details the various classifications of medications and their effects on patient health.
Nutritional Support Investigates the role of nutrition in recovery and overall patient well-being.
Acid-Base Imbalance Explores the physiological mechanisms behind acid-base disorders and their clinical significance.
Postoperative Complications Covers common complications following surgery and their management.
Endocrine Disorders Discusses the impact of hormonal imbalances on health and disease processes.
Confidential • Student Study Edition • Practice & Review Guide Page 1 of 75
,STUDENT STUDY & MASTERY EDITION PRACTICE & REVIEW GUIDE
Cardiovascular Health Examines conditions affecting the cardiovascular system and their nursing implications.
Total Exam Coverage 12 Integrated Topic Modules • 430 Examination Questions
HIGH-YIELD: QUESTIONS & VERIFIED ANSWERS
Complete Examination Questions • 430 Questions • Sequential Exam Layout
QUESTION 1
List four modifiable risk factors. (general health promotion)
Answer: Weight, smoking, sex practices, diet
QUESTION 2
List three non-modifiable risk factors. (general health promotion)
Answer: Age, genetics, sex
QUESTION 3
What type of assessment should the nurse preform prior to initiating health teaching?
Answer: Cultural assessment
QUESTION 4
Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs
--priorities?
--what order?
Answer: Physiological integrity safety and security belongingness and affection esteem and self-respect self-actualization
-- physiologic needs and life threatening issues are a priority
-- confirm that these needs are met in the order listed above
Confidential • Student Study Edition • Practice & Review Guide Page 2 of 75
,STUDENT STUDY & MASTERY EDITION PRACTICE & REVIEW GUIDE
QUESTION 5
Organization that identifies health promotion and disease prevention goals and lists strategies
along with resources in an attempt to improve the nation's health.
Answer: Healthy People 2020
QUESTION 6
Organization that recommends ways to strengthen the practice of nursing in order to improve
health care.
Answer: The Institute of Medicine's report on the Future of Nursing
QUESTION 7
The Joint Commission lists the top patient safety concerns and includes medication safety,
infection prevention, surgery-related mistakes, patient identification and improving staff
communication. What is this list called?
Answer: The National Patient Safety Goals
QUESTION 8
This governs nursing practice and is a law that is put into place to protect the public - nurses must
follow and comply with their state's regulations.
Answer: Nurse Practice Acts
QUESTION 9
Institute that seeks to strengthen the knowledge, skills, and attitudes of nurses in providing
continuous quality improvement in health care.
Answer: QSEN - Quality and Safety Education for Nurses Institute
Confidential • Student Study Edition • Practice & Review Guide Page 3 of 75
, STUDENT STUDY & MASTERY EDITION PRACTICE & REVIEW GUIDE
QUESTION 10
What is pain?
Answer: Whatever the patient says it is
QUESTION 11
Pain is associated with __________________________________.
Answer: Actual or potential tissue damage
QUESTION 12
The single most reliable indicator of pain is _______.
Answer: The patient's self report
QUESTION 13
Pain stimulates the sympathetic nervous system and could result in an increase in ___________,
___________, and ____________.
Answer: Blood pressure, heart rate, and respirations
QUESTION 14
Physiologic effects of unrelieved pain (4)
Answer: Increases glucagon production decreases insulin secretion depresses immune function can lead to addictive
behaviors
QUESTION 15
Initiate inflammation and contribute to tissue swelling and pain.
Answer: Prostaglandins
Confidential • Student Study Edition • Practice & Review Guide Page 4 of 75
Jersey College MedSurg 1 Comprehensive
Exam Questions & Verified Answers for
2026/2027
Comprehensive Examination Question Bank • Concept Mapping
TOTAL QUESTIONS EXAM TOPICS ANSWERS
430 Questions 12 Modules 100% Verified
DOCUMENT OVERVIEW
This document contains 430 verified questions with correct answers covering medical-surgical nursing concepts. It serves as a
comprehensive resource for students to enhance their understanding of critical nursing principles and practices, making it
suitable for exam preparation and course review.
EXAM BLUEPRINT & TOPIC DISTRIBUTION
Systematic breakdown of subject domains and exam coverage.
Topic Module Scope & Core Focus
Pain Management Focuses on the assessment and treatment of pain in various clinical settings.
Health Promotion Covers strategies and practices aimed at improving overall health and preventing illness.
Renal Function Explores the importance of renal blood flow and its impact on overall health.
Fluid and Electrolyte Balance Examines the implications of fluid volume deficits and electrolyte imbalances on patient health.
Respiratory Care Addresses the management of respiratory conditions and the importance of oxygenation.
Surgical Nursing Focuses on the nursing responsibilities associated with preoperative and postoperative care.
Pharmacology Details the various classifications of medications and their effects on patient health.
Nutritional Support Investigates the role of nutrition in recovery and overall patient well-being.
Acid-Base Imbalance Explores the physiological mechanisms behind acid-base disorders and their clinical significance.
Postoperative Complications Covers common complications following surgery and their management.
Endocrine Disorders Discusses the impact of hormonal imbalances on health and disease processes.
Confidential • Student Study Edition • Practice & Review Guide Page 1 of 75
,STUDENT STUDY & MASTERY EDITION PRACTICE & REVIEW GUIDE
Cardiovascular Health Examines conditions affecting the cardiovascular system and their nursing implications.
Total Exam Coverage 12 Integrated Topic Modules • 430 Examination Questions
HIGH-YIELD: QUESTIONS & VERIFIED ANSWERS
Complete Examination Questions • 430 Questions • Sequential Exam Layout
QUESTION 1
List four modifiable risk factors. (general health promotion)
Answer: Weight, smoking, sex practices, diet
QUESTION 2
List three non-modifiable risk factors. (general health promotion)
Answer: Age, genetics, sex
QUESTION 3
What type of assessment should the nurse preform prior to initiating health teaching?
Answer: Cultural assessment
QUESTION 4
Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs
--priorities?
--what order?
Answer: Physiological integrity safety and security belongingness and affection esteem and self-respect self-actualization
-- physiologic needs and life threatening issues are a priority
-- confirm that these needs are met in the order listed above
Confidential • Student Study Edition • Practice & Review Guide Page 2 of 75
,STUDENT STUDY & MASTERY EDITION PRACTICE & REVIEW GUIDE
QUESTION 5
Organization that identifies health promotion and disease prevention goals and lists strategies
along with resources in an attempt to improve the nation's health.
Answer: Healthy People 2020
QUESTION 6
Organization that recommends ways to strengthen the practice of nursing in order to improve
health care.
Answer: The Institute of Medicine's report on the Future of Nursing
QUESTION 7
The Joint Commission lists the top patient safety concerns and includes medication safety,
infection prevention, surgery-related mistakes, patient identification and improving staff
communication. What is this list called?
Answer: The National Patient Safety Goals
QUESTION 8
This governs nursing practice and is a law that is put into place to protect the public - nurses must
follow and comply with their state's regulations.
Answer: Nurse Practice Acts
QUESTION 9
Institute that seeks to strengthen the knowledge, skills, and attitudes of nurses in providing
continuous quality improvement in health care.
Answer: QSEN - Quality and Safety Education for Nurses Institute
Confidential • Student Study Edition • Practice & Review Guide Page 3 of 75
, STUDENT STUDY & MASTERY EDITION PRACTICE & REVIEW GUIDE
QUESTION 10
What is pain?
Answer: Whatever the patient says it is
QUESTION 11
Pain is associated with __________________________________.
Answer: Actual or potential tissue damage
QUESTION 12
The single most reliable indicator of pain is _______.
Answer: The patient's self report
QUESTION 13
Pain stimulates the sympathetic nervous system and could result in an increase in ___________,
___________, and ____________.
Answer: Blood pressure, heart rate, and respirations
QUESTION 14
Physiologic effects of unrelieved pain (4)
Answer: Increases glucagon production decreases insulin secretion depresses immune function can lead to addictive
behaviors
QUESTION 15
Initiate inflammation and contribute to tissue swelling and pain.
Answer: Prostaglandins
Confidential • Student Study Edition • Practice & Review Guide Page 4 of 75
