Fundamentals Cms Exam Latest Exam | Questions And Correct Answers |
Verified Answers | Already Graded A+ | Just Released
Stage 1 Sleep - (CORRECT ANSWER)- Very light sleep
- Only a few minutes long
- Awaken easily
- Feels relaxed and drowsy
Stage 2 Sleep - (CORRECT ANSWER)- Deeper sleep
- 10-20 min long
- Increased relaxation
Stage 3 Sleep - (CORRECT ANSWER)- Beginning of deep sleep
- 15-30 min long
- Difficult to awaken
Stage 4 Sleep - (CORRECT ANSWER)- "Delta Sleep"
- Deepest sleep
- 15-30 min long
- Very difficult to awaken
- Sleep walking, sleep talking, enuresis
REM - (CORRECT ANSWER)- vivid dreaming
- 90 min after falling asleep
- Very difficult to awaken
- cognitive restoration
Insomnia - (CORRECT ANSWER)inability to sleep
1
,Sleep apnea - (CORRECT ANSWER)More than five breathing cessations lasting longer than 10
seconds per hour during sleep = decreased arterial oxygen saturation
Nursing consideration for Rest and Sleep - (CORRECT ANSWER)- Bed time routine
- Limit clients walking at night
- Help with personal hygiene and back rubs
- Medication: benzodiazepine: sedative-hypnotics, zolpidem, eszopiclone, zaleplon
Client education for rest and sleep - (CORRECT ANSWER)- exercise regular (2 hours) before
bedtime
- bedtime routine
- comfort environment
- limit alcohol, caffeine, nicotine at least 4 hrs before bed
- engage muscle relaxation
Carbohydrates - (CORRECT ANSWER)- provides most of the body's energy and fiber
- 4 kcal
- whole grains, breads, baked potato, brown rice
Fats - (CORRECT ANSWER)- energy and vitamins
- 9 kcal
- olive oil, salmon, egg yolks
Protein - (CORRECT ANSWER)- growth, maintenance and repair of body tissue
- 4 kcal
2
, - beef, whole milk, poultry
Fat soluble vitamins - (CORRECT ANSWER)A, D, E, K
Water soluble Vitamins - (CORRECT ANSWER)C, B
Minerals - (CORRECT ANSWER)- complete essential biochemical reactions
- calcium, potassium, sodium, iron
Newborns starting to eat solid foods - (CORRECT ANSWER)- 4-6 months
- No cow's milk or honey for the first year
Anorexia Nervosa - (CORRECT ANSWER)- eating disorder
- low body weight
- self perception of being far
- consistent restriction of food intake
bulimia nervosa - (CORRECT ANSWER)- eating disorder
- binge eating followed by purging
Healthy BMI - (CORRECT ANSWER)18.5-25
Preventing aspiration - (CORRECT ANSWER)- Position in high fowlers
- tuck chin when swallowing
- keep client in semi fowlers at least 1 hr after meals
3
Verified Answers | Already Graded A+ | Just Released
Stage 1 Sleep - (CORRECT ANSWER)- Very light sleep
- Only a few minutes long
- Awaken easily
- Feels relaxed and drowsy
Stage 2 Sleep - (CORRECT ANSWER)- Deeper sleep
- 10-20 min long
- Increased relaxation
Stage 3 Sleep - (CORRECT ANSWER)- Beginning of deep sleep
- 15-30 min long
- Difficult to awaken
Stage 4 Sleep - (CORRECT ANSWER)- "Delta Sleep"
- Deepest sleep
- 15-30 min long
- Very difficult to awaken
- Sleep walking, sleep talking, enuresis
REM - (CORRECT ANSWER)- vivid dreaming
- 90 min after falling asleep
- Very difficult to awaken
- cognitive restoration
Insomnia - (CORRECT ANSWER)inability to sleep
1
,Sleep apnea - (CORRECT ANSWER)More than five breathing cessations lasting longer than 10
seconds per hour during sleep = decreased arterial oxygen saturation
Nursing consideration for Rest and Sleep - (CORRECT ANSWER)- Bed time routine
- Limit clients walking at night
- Help with personal hygiene and back rubs
- Medication: benzodiazepine: sedative-hypnotics, zolpidem, eszopiclone, zaleplon
Client education for rest and sleep - (CORRECT ANSWER)- exercise regular (2 hours) before
bedtime
- bedtime routine
- comfort environment
- limit alcohol, caffeine, nicotine at least 4 hrs before bed
- engage muscle relaxation
Carbohydrates - (CORRECT ANSWER)- provides most of the body's energy and fiber
- 4 kcal
- whole grains, breads, baked potato, brown rice
Fats - (CORRECT ANSWER)- energy and vitamins
- 9 kcal
- olive oil, salmon, egg yolks
Protein - (CORRECT ANSWER)- growth, maintenance and repair of body tissue
- 4 kcal
2
, - beef, whole milk, poultry
Fat soluble vitamins - (CORRECT ANSWER)A, D, E, K
Water soluble Vitamins - (CORRECT ANSWER)C, B
Minerals - (CORRECT ANSWER)- complete essential biochemical reactions
- calcium, potassium, sodium, iron
Newborns starting to eat solid foods - (CORRECT ANSWER)- 4-6 months
- No cow's milk or honey for the first year
Anorexia Nervosa - (CORRECT ANSWER)- eating disorder
- low body weight
- self perception of being far
- consistent restriction of food intake
bulimia nervosa - (CORRECT ANSWER)- eating disorder
- binge eating followed by purging
Healthy BMI - (CORRECT ANSWER)18.5-25
Preventing aspiration - (CORRECT ANSWER)- Position in high fowlers
- tuck chin when swallowing
- keep client in semi fowlers at least 1 hr after meals
3
