NUR 254 EXAM 3 COMPREHENSIVE
QUESTIONS AND SOLUTIONS
◉ Atraumatic Care
Answer: Do no Harm
1.Prevent or Minimize Separation
2. Promote Sense of Control
3. Prevent or Minimize bodily injury or pain
◉ Role of pediatric Nurse
Answer: Therapeutic relationship
Family advocacy & caring
Disease prevention & health promotion
Health Teaching
Injury Prevention
Support & Counseling
Coordination & Collaboration
Ethical Decision Making
◉ Cephalocaudal
Answer: head to tail; head grows before lower parts of body
,Infant controls head before trunk & extremities
◉ Proximodistal
Answer: Near to far, midline to peripheral
Infants control shoulders before hands
◉ Weight Should be....
Answer: 2x birth weight @ 6 months
3x birth weight @ 12 months
◉ Trust vs. Mistrust
Answer: Birth to 1 year
Cooing & crying, respond to nonverbal cues
If not attended to mistrust develops
Toys- rattle
◉ Autonomy vs Shame & Doubt
Answer: 1-3 years
Learn self control & willpower versus impulse
Give choices
◉ Initiative vs. Guilt
Answer: 3-6 years
, Direction & purpose
Right vs. wrong- develop conscience
Allow toddler to fully accomplish task
◉ Industry vs. Inferiority
Answer: 6-12 years
Why?
Engage in task they can fully accomplish
Understand cause & effect
◉ Identity vs role confusion
Answer: 12-18 years
Role confusion
Confidentiality
◉ Functions of Play
Answer: Sensorimotor & intellectual development
Creativity
Self awareness
Therapeutic Value
Morality
◉ Unoccupied Behavior
QUESTIONS AND SOLUTIONS
◉ Atraumatic Care
Answer: Do no Harm
1.Prevent or Minimize Separation
2. Promote Sense of Control
3. Prevent or Minimize bodily injury or pain
◉ Role of pediatric Nurse
Answer: Therapeutic relationship
Family advocacy & caring
Disease prevention & health promotion
Health Teaching
Injury Prevention
Support & Counseling
Coordination & Collaboration
Ethical Decision Making
◉ Cephalocaudal
Answer: head to tail; head grows before lower parts of body
,Infant controls head before trunk & extremities
◉ Proximodistal
Answer: Near to far, midline to peripheral
Infants control shoulders before hands
◉ Weight Should be....
Answer: 2x birth weight @ 6 months
3x birth weight @ 12 months
◉ Trust vs. Mistrust
Answer: Birth to 1 year
Cooing & crying, respond to nonverbal cues
If not attended to mistrust develops
Toys- rattle
◉ Autonomy vs Shame & Doubt
Answer: 1-3 years
Learn self control & willpower versus impulse
Give choices
◉ Initiative vs. Guilt
Answer: 3-6 years
, Direction & purpose
Right vs. wrong- develop conscience
Allow toddler to fully accomplish task
◉ Industry vs. Inferiority
Answer: 6-12 years
Why?
Engage in task they can fully accomplish
Understand cause & effect
◉ Identity vs role confusion
Answer: 12-18 years
Role confusion
Confidentiality
◉ Functions of Play
Answer: Sensorimotor & intellectual development
Creativity
Self awareness
Therapeutic Value
Morality
◉ Unoccupied Behavior
