QUICK & EASY MEDICAL
TERMINOLOGY COMPREHENSIVE
EXAM QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS
2026/2027 UPDATE || 100% GUARANTEED
PASS
1. Which of the following suffixes refers to the surgical act of ‘crushing’ a structure, such as a
stone?
A. -clasis
B. -tripsy
C. -pexy
D. -desis
Answer: B
Conceptual Explanation: The suffix -tripsy means to crush, commonly used in the term
lithotripsy (crushing of stones).
2. The term ‘adenohypophysis’ refers specifically to which part of the endocrine system?
A. The posterior lobe of the pituitary gland
B. The adrenal cortex
C. The anterior lobe of the pituitary gland
,D. The islet cells of the pancreas
Answer: C
Conceptual Explanation: Adenohypophysis is the medical term for the anterior lobe of the
pituitary gland, whereas neurohypophysis refers to the posterior lobe.
3. In the term ‘steatorrhea’, the root ‘steat/o’ indicates the presence of what in the
discharge?
A. Fat
B. Mucus
C. Pus
D. Blood
Answer: A
Conceptual Explanation: Steat/o means fat; steatorrhea is the excretion of abnormal
quantities of fat with the feces.
4. A patient diagnosed with ‘dacryocystitis’ is experiencing inflammation of which structure?
A. The lacrimal sac
B. The cornea
C. The conjunctiva
D. The eyelid
, Answer: A
Conceptual Explanation: Dacry/o refers to tears and cyst/o refers to a sac or bladder;
dacryocystitis is inflammation of the tear (lacrimal) sac.
5. Which directional term describes a position that is further away from the point of
attachment to the trunk?
A. Proximal
B. Medial
C. Lateral
D. Distal
Answer: D
Conceptual Explanation: Distal refers to a position farther from the point of attachment
or the trunk of the body.
6. The pathological condition ‘ankylosis’ is characterized by which of the following?
A. Stiffness or fixation of a joint
B. Wasting away of muscle tissue
C. Softening of the bones
D. Inflammation of the fluid-filled pads in joints
Answer: A
TERMINOLOGY COMPREHENSIVE
EXAM QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS
2026/2027 UPDATE || 100% GUARANTEED
PASS
1. Which of the following suffixes refers to the surgical act of ‘crushing’ a structure, such as a
stone?
A. -clasis
B. -tripsy
C. -pexy
D. -desis
Answer: B
Conceptual Explanation: The suffix -tripsy means to crush, commonly used in the term
lithotripsy (crushing of stones).
2. The term ‘adenohypophysis’ refers specifically to which part of the endocrine system?
A. The posterior lobe of the pituitary gland
B. The adrenal cortex
C. The anterior lobe of the pituitary gland
,D. The islet cells of the pancreas
Answer: C
Conceptual Explanation: Adenohypophysis is the medical term for the anterior lobe of the
pituitary gland, whereas neurohypophysis refers to the posterior lobe.
3. In the term ‘steatorrhea’, the root ‘steat/o’ indicates the presence of what in the
discharge?
A. Fat
B. Mucus
C. Pus
D. Blood
Answer: A
Conceptual Explanation: Steat/o means fat; steatorrhea is the excretion of abnormal
quantities of fat with the feces.
4. A patient diagnosed with ‘dacryocystitis’ is experiencing inflammation of which structure?
A. The lacrimal sac
B. The cornea
C. The conjunctiva
D. The eyelid
, Answer: A
Conceptual Explanation: Dacry/o refers to tears and cyst/o refers to a sac or bladder;
dacryocystitis is inflammation of the tear (lacrimal) sac.
5. Which directional term describes a position that is further away from the point of
attachment to the trunk?
A. Proximal
B. Medial
C. Lateral
D. Distal
Answer: D
Conceptual Explanation: Distal refers to a position farther from the point of attachment
or the trunk of the body.
6. The pathological condition ‘ankylosis’ is characterized by which of the following?
A. Stiffness or fixation of a joint
B. Wasting away of muscle tissue
C. Softening of the bones
D. Inflammation of the fluid-filled pads in joints
Answer: A
