MEDICAL TERMINOLOGY
COMPREHENSIVE EXAMINATION
(12TH EDITION) QUESTIONS AND
ANSWERS 2026/2027 UPDATE || 100%
GUARANTEED PASS
1. Which suffix is specifically used to indicate a surgical fixation of an organ or structure?
A. -pexy
B. -plasty
C. -desis
D. -centesis
Answer: A
Conceptual Explanation: The suffix -pexy means surgical fixation. -plasty refers to
surgical repair, -desis means binding or stabilization (often of a joint), and -centesis refers
to surgical puncture to remove fluid.
2. When converting a medical term from singular to plural, if the singular form ends in ‘nx’,
the plural form ends in:
A. -nxs
B. -na
,C. -nices
D. -nges
Answer: D
Conceptual Explanation: In medical terminology, words ending in -nx (like phalanx)
change to -nges in the plural form (phalanges).
3. A patient is diagnosed with ‘xeroderma’. What is the primary characteristic of this
condition?
A. Excessively oily skin
B. Yellowish discoloration of skin
C. Abnormally dry skin
D. Hardening of the skin
Answer: C
Conceptual Explanation: The root ‘xer/o’ means dry and ‘derm/o’ means skin; therefore,
xeroderma is excessively dry skin.
4. Which anatomical plane divides the body into unequal left and right portions?
A. Midsagittal plane
B. Parasagittal plane
C. Transverse plane
, D. Coronal plane
Answer: B
Conceptual Explanation: A parasagittal plane divides the body into unequal left and right
parts, whereas a midsagittal plane divides it into equal halves.
5. The prefix ‘meta-’ in the term metastasis most closely means:
A. Through
B. Within
C. Beside
D. Beyond or change
Answer: D
Conceptual Explanation: Meta- means change or beyond. In metastasis, it refers to the
spread of disease beyond its original site.
6. If a patient undergoes an ‘arthrodesis’, what has been performed?
A. Surgical repair of a joint
B. Surgical fusion of a joint
C. Incision into a joint
D. Visual examination of a joint
Answer: B
COMPREHENSIVE EXAMINATION
(12TH EDITION) QUESTIONS AND
ANSWERS 2026/2027 UPDATE || 100%
GUARANTEED PASS
1. Which suffix is specifically used to indicate a surgical fixation of an organ or structure?
A. -pexy
B. -plasty
C. -desis
D. -centesis
Answer: A
Conceptual Explanation: The suffix -pexy means surgical fixation. -plasty refers to
surgical repair, -desis means binding or stabilization (often of a joint), and -centesis refers
to surgical puncture to remove fluid.
2. When converting a medical term from singular to plural, if the singular form ends in ‘nx’,
the plural form ends in:
A. -nxs
B. -na
,C. -nices
D. -nges
Answer: D
Conceptual Explanation: In medical terminology, words ending in -nx (like phalanx)
change to -nges in the plural form (phalanges).
3. A patient is diagnosed with ‘xeroderma’. What is the primary characteristic of this
condition?
A. Excessively oily skin
B. Yellowish discoloration of skin
C. Abnormally dry skin
D. Hardening of the skin
Answer: C
Conceptual Explanation: The root ‘xer/o’ means dry and ‘derm/o’ means skin; therefore,
xeroderma is excessively dry skin.
4. Which anatomical plane divides the body into unequal left and right portions?
A. Midsagittal plane
B. Parasagittal plane
C. Transverse plane
, D. Coronal plane
Answer: B
Conceptual Explanation: A parasagittal plane divides the body into unequal left and right
parts, whereas a midsagittal plane divides it into equal halves.
5. The prefix ‘meta-’ in the term metastasis most closely means:
A. Through
B. Within
C. Beside
D. Beyond or change
Answer: D
Conceptual Explanation: Meta- means change or beyond. In metastasis, it refers to the
spread of disease beyond its original site.
6. If a patient undergoes an ‘arthrodesis’, what has been performed?
A. Surgical repair of a joint
B. Surgical fusion of a joint
C. Incision into a joint
D. Visual examination of a joint
Answer: B
