Pediatric Nursing - Growth, Development & Family Influences Exam Questions & Verified Answers
What is pediatric nursing? A specialized field focused on the care of infants,
children, and adolescents.
What is family-centered care in Involving the family in all aspects of the child's care and
pediatric nursing? decision-making.
Define atraumatic care. Minimizing physical and psychological distress for
children and families.
Why is growth and development Care should be assessed and planned based on the
important in pediatric nursing? child's developmental stage, not just their age.
What is the normal heart rate range for 100-180 bpm.
a newborn?
What is the normal respiratory rate for 30-53 breaths/min.
an infant?
What is the normal blood pressure 86-106 mmHg systolic / 42-63 mmHg diastolic.
range for a toddler?
What developmental milestone is Head control, rolling over, sitting with support.
expected for infants (0-1 yr)?
What psychosocial stage do toddlers Autonomy vs. Shame/Doubt.
(1-3 yrs) develop according to Erikson?
What is a common pediatric illness that Respiratory Infections (e.g., bronchiolitis, croup).
requires monitoring airway?
Stuvia 2026-2027 | Latest Version
,Pediatric Nursing - Growth, Development & Family Influences Exam Questions & Verified Answers
What is the first step in pediatric Calculate dosages based on weight (kg) for accuracy.
medication administration?
What pain assessment tool is The FLACC Pain Assessment Tool.
commonly used for children from
neonate to 4 years old?
What is the purpose of using age- To build trust and gather information effectively.
appropriate communication in pediatric
nursing?
What should be included in family Clear instructions on medication, diet, activity, signs of
education and discharge planning? complications, and when to seek help.
What is the normal temperature range 36.5-37.5 °C / 97.7-99.5 °F.
for children?
What is the significance of observing a It provides clues about development and illness.
child at play during assessment?
What should be assessed during a Vital signs, growth parameters, and general
pediatric physical exam? appearance.
What is the recommended approach for Follow the sequence: inspection, auscultation,
abdominal assessment? palpation.
What is the role of parents in pain Involve parents in assessing and managing pain.
assessment and management?
What is the purpose of the COMFORT To measure distress in unconscious or ventilated
scale? infants, children, and adolescents.
Stuvia 2026-2027 | Latest Version
, Pediatric Nursing - Growth, Development & Family Influences Exam Questions & Verified Answers
What should be done before touching a Observe the child to assess their comfort and behavior.
child during an assessment?
What is the normal respiratory rate for 18-25 breaths/min.
school-age children (6-12 yrs)?
What are common triggers for asthma Allergens, respiratory infections, exercise, and
in children? environmental factors.
What is the psychosocial stage for Identity vs. Role Confusion.
adolescents (12-18 yrs) according to
Erikson?
What should be monitored in children Blood glucose levels and administration of insulin.
with diabetes mellitus (Type 1)?
What is the importance of using To ensure clear communication considering cultural,
interpreters in pediatric nursing? legal, and ethical implications.
What is the normal blood pressure 110-131 mmHg systolic / 64-83 mmHg diastolic.
range for adolescents (12-18 yrs)?
What is the significance of documenting To compare results to standard growth charts and
growth parameters? assess overall health.
What scale is recommended for The COMFORT scale
assessing distress in unconscious or
ventilated children?
Which pain scale uses faces to Wong-Baker FACES Pain-Rating Scale
represent pain intensity for young
children?
Stuvia 2026-2027 | Latest Version
What is pediatric nursing? A specialized field focused on the care of infants,
children, and adolescents.
What is family-centered care in Involving the family in all aspects of the child's care and
pediatric nursing? decision-making.
Define atraumatic care. Minimizing physical and psychological distress for
children and families.
Why is growth and development Care should be assessed and planned based on the
important in pediatric nursing? child's developmental stage, not just their age.
What is the normal heart rate range for 100-180 bpm.
a newborn?
What is the normal respiratory rate for 30-53 breaths/min.
an infant?
What is the normal blood pressure 86-106 mmHg systolic / 42-63 mmHg diastolic.
range for a toddler?
What developmental milestone is Head control, rolling over, sitting with support.
expected for infants (0-1 yr)?
What psychosocial stage do toddlers Autonomy vs. Shame/Doubt.
(1-3 yrs) develop according to Erikson?
What is a common pediatric illness that Respiratory Infections (e.g., bronchiolitis, croup).
requires monitoring airway?
Stuvia 2026-2027 | Latest Version
,Pediatric Nursing - Growth, Development & Family Influences Exam Questions & Verified Answers
What is the first step in pediatric Calculate dosages based on weight (kg) for accuracy.
medication administration?
What pain assessment tool is The FLACC Pain Assessment Tool.
commonly used for children from
neonate to 4 years old?
What is the purpose of using age- To build trust and gather information effectively.
appropriate communication in pediatric
nursing?
What should be included in family Clear instructions on medication, diet, activity, signs of
education and discharge planning? complications, and when to seek help.
What is the normal temperature range 36.5-37.5 °C / 97.7-99.5 °F.
for children?
What is the significance of observing a It provides clues about development and illness.
child at play during assessment?
What should be assessed during a Vital signs, growth parameters, and general
pediatric physical exam? appearance.
What is the recommended approach for Follow the sequence: inspection, auscultation,
abdominal assessment? palpation.
What is the role of parents in pain Involve parents in assessing and managing pain.
assessment and management?
What is the purpose of the COMFORT To measure distress in unconscious or ventilated
scale? infants, children, and adolescents.
Stuvia 2026-2027 | Latest Version
, Pediatric Nursing - Growth, Development & Family Influences Exam Questions & Verified Answers
What should be done before touching a Observe the child to assess their comfort and behavior.
child during an assessment?
What is the normal respiratory rate for 18-25 breaths/min.
school-age children (6-12 yrs)?
What are common triggers for asthma Allergens, respiratory infections, exercise, and
in children? environmental factors.
What is the psychosocial stage for Identity vs. Role Confusion.
adolescents (12-18 yrs) according to
Erikson?
What should be monitored in children Blood glucose levels and administration of insulin.
with diabetes mellitus (Type 1)?
What is the importance of using To ensure clear communication considering cultural,
interpreters in pediatric nursing? legal, and ethical implications.
What is the normal blood pressure 110-131 mmHg systolic / 64-83 mmHg diastolic.
range for adolescents (12-18 yrs)?
What is the significance of documenting To compare results to standard growth charts and
growth parameters? assess overall health.
What scale is recommended for The COMFORT scale
assessing distress in unconscious or
ventilated children?
Which pain scale uses faces to Wong-Baker FACES Pain-Rating Scale
represent pain intensity for young
children?
Stuvia 2026-2027 | Latest Version
