Pharmacology Week 1 Quiz NURS 180 West
Coast University Actual Exam 2026/2027
Complete Exam-Style Questions with Detailed
Rationales | 100% Verified | Pass Guaranteed –
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Part I: Foundations of Pharmacology & Drug Regulation
(Questions 1-6)
Q1: A nursing student is reviewing medication labels during
clinical orientation. She notices that one bottle is labeled
"Lisinopril" while another from a different manufacturer reads
"Prinivil." The preceptor asks her what relationship exists
between these two names. What is the best response?
A. Lisinopril is the chemical name and Prinivil is the generic
name
B. Lisinopril is the generic name and Prinivil is the trade (brand)
name
C. Both are trade names from different pharmaceutical
companies
D. Prinivil is the chemical name and Lisinopril is the proprietary
name
,2
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The best answer is B because lisinopril represents the
generic (non-proprietary) name assigned by the United States
Adopted Names (USAN) Council, while Prinivil is the specific
brand or trade name marketed by Merck & Co. This distinction
is fundamental in pharmacology—generic names are universal
regardless of manufacturer, whereas trade names are
copyrighted and vary by company producing the drug.
Q2: A new graduate nurse is preparing to administer morphine
sulfate 4 mg IV to a post-operative patient for pain management.
Before proceeding, she reviews the DEA classification of this
medication. Under which DEA schedule does morphine sulfate
fall?
A. Schedule III – Moderate potential for abuse; prescriptions
may include refills
B. Schedule II – High potential for abuse; no refills allowed;
written or electronic prescription required
C. Schedule IV – Low potential for abuse; limited
physical/psychological dependence risk
D. Schedule I – No accepted medical use; highest abuse
potential; not legally prescribable
,3
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: This choice is correct because morphine sulfate is
classified as a Schedule II controlled substance under the
Controlled Substances Act, meaning it has a high potential for
abuse that may lead to severe psychological or physical
dependence. Schedule II medications require a new written or E-
prescription for each fill—no telephone refills are permitted—
which is why the nurse must verify a valid, current order before
administration.
Q3: During a pharmacology lecture, the instructor discusses the
FDA's drug approval process and mentions a specific warning
that appears on certain medications due to serious or life-
threatening risks. A student asks what this warning is called.
Which term correctly identifies this type of FDA-mandated
alert?
A. Contraindication Advisory
B. Black Box Warning
C. Precautionary Notice
D. Safety Signal Alert
Correct Answer: B
, 4
Rationale: The best answer is B because a Black Box Warning
(also called a boxed warning) is the strongest safety-related
warning the FDA requires for prescription medications when
there is evidence of serious or potentially life-threatening
adverse effects. These warnings appear prominently at the top of
the package insert with a black border—hence the name—and
nurses must be aware of them when administering drugs like
anticoagulants, certain antidepressants, and some NSAIDs.
Q4: A patient asks the nurse, "What's the real difference
between this ibuprofen I can buy at the grocery store and the
prescription NSAID my doctor wants me to take?" Which
statement accurately distinguishes over-the-counter (OTC) drugs
from prescription medications?
A. OTC drugs have undergone more rigorous FDA testing than
prescription drugs
B. Prescription drugs require provider authorization because
they carry higher risks, require professional diagnosis, or need
monitoring for safety
C. OTC drugs are always safer than prescription medications
and cannot cause serious harm
D. The only difference is the dosage strength; the active
ingredients are identical in all cases