P R O F E S S I O N A L P R A C T I C E M AT E R I A L S
NSG 221 Mental Health
Exam 2 2026/2027 |
Psychiatric Nursing
Questions & Answers |
Updated Exam Review
(Rationales)
Verified Answers Exam Ready With Rationales 58 QUESTIONS
DOCUMENT OVERVIEW
This document provides 58 verified questions with correct answers and detailed rationales
on psychiatric nursing concepts. It is a comprehensive review of mental health nursing
principles, suitable for student study, exam preparation, and certification review. This
resource directly aligns with the needs of students seeking to master the subject matter.
TOPICS
Theories of Loss and Grief Q1–Q25
Substance Abuse and Withdrawal Q26–Q30
Cultural Aspects of Grief and Loss Q31–Q39
Anger and Aggression Management Q40–Q55
Professional and Workplace Issues Q56–Q58
Page 1
, E XA M Q U EST I O N S
Q1 QUESTION 1 OF 58
Mourning Rituals
RESPONSE
Mourning is the outward expression of grief. Rituals of mourning include having a wake, sitting
shiva, holding religious ceremonies, and arranging funerals.
RATIONALE
Mourning represents the external manifestations of an individual's grief process. Culturally
significant practices such as wakes, religious observances, and funeral arrangements are integral
components of these outward expressions. These rituals provide structure and support during
bereavement.
Q2 QUESTION 2 OF 58
Physiologic Loss
RESPONSE
Examples include amputation of a limb, a mastectomy or hysterectomy, or loss of mobility.
RATIONALE
Physiologic loss refers to the actual, tangible absence of body parts or function. This category
encompasses concrete physical alterations such as the removal of a limb, breasts, or reproductive
organs, as well as a significant decrease in bodily movement. These events represent a direct and
observable disruption to the individual's physical integrity.
Q3 QUESTION 3 OF 58
Safety Loss
Page 2
, RESPONSE
Loss of a safe environment is evident in domestic violence, child abuse, or public violence. A
person's home should be a safe haven with trust that family members will provide protection,
not harm or violence. Some public institutions, such as schools and churches, are often
associated with safety as well. That feeling of safety is shattered when violence occurs on
campus or in a holy place.
Q4 QUESTION 4 OF 58
Loss of Security and a Sense of Belonging
RESPONSE
The loss of a loved one affects the need to love and the feeling of being loved. Loss
accompanies changes in relationships, such as birth, marriage, divorce, illness, and death; as
the meaning of a relationship changes, a person may lose roles within a family or group.
RATIONALE
Loss profoundly impacts an individual's need for love and affection, directly affecting their sense of
belonging. Such losses, whether through death or significant life changes like divorce or illness,
disrupt established roles and relationships, leading to a diminished sense of security within social
structures.
Q5 QUESTION 5 OF 58
Loss of Self-Esteem
RESPONSE
Any change in how a person is valued at work or in relationships or by him or herself can
threaten self-esteem. It may be an actual change or the person's perception of a change in
value. Death of a loved one, a broken relationship, loss of a job, and retirement are examples of
change that represent loss and can result in a threat to self-esteem.
Q6 QUESTION 6 OF 58
Loss Related to Self-Actualization
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