NSG 552 Exam 1 Newest 2026/2027 Questions and
Correct Detailed Answers Already Graded A+
A nurse is teaching a medication class to a group of psychiatric patients. One of
them asks the nurse why he has so much more trouble learning now when he's in
his 60s than he did when he was younger. Which of the following concepts would
the nurse integrate into the response?
A) The extrapyramidal motor system
B) The amygdala
C) Neuroplasticity
D) Psychoneuroimmunology - CORRECT ANSWER-C) Neuroplasticity
Which of the following would a nursing instructor identify when describing the
area of the brain involved with verbal language function, including areas for both
receptive and expressive speech?
A) Right hemisphere
B) Parietal lobe
C) Occipital lobe
D) Left hemisphere - CORRECT ANSWER-D) Left hemisphere
,A nurse is developing a plan of care for a patient experiencing expressive aphasia.
The nurse incorporates knowledge that the patient most likely has sustained
damage to which of the following?
A) The postcentral gyrus
B) Brocas area
C) Basal ganglia
D) The hippocampus - CORRECT ANSWER-B) Brocas area
The nurse is caring for an older adult who has experienced damage to the frontal
lobe after an automobile accident. The nurse anticipates that the patient will have
difficulty with which of the following?
A) Smell
B) Concept formation
C) Receptive speech
D) Hearing - CORRECT ANSWER-B) Concept formation
The nurse is caring for a patient who has experienced damage to the parietal
lobes of the brain. The nurse anticipates that the patient with have difficulty with
which of the following?
A) Perceiving sensory input
B) Calculating a math problem
,C) Seeing objects in front of him
D) Speaking fluently - CORRECT ANSWER-B) Calculating a math problem
A patient has been diagnosed with memory dysfunction associated with
Alzheimers disease. The nurse determines that damage to the patients brain
includes deterioration of temporal lobe structures and the nerves of which of the
following?
A) Basal ganglia
B) Limbic system
C) Frontal lobe
D) Hippocampus - CORRECT ANSWER-D) Hippocampus
A patient with depression mentions to the nurse, My mother says depression is a
chemical disorder. What does she mean? The nurses response is based on the
theory that depression primarily involves which of the following
neurotransmitters?
a. Cortisol and GABA
b. COMT and glutamate
c. Monamine and glycine
d. Serotonin and norepinephrine - CORRECT ANSWER-d. Serotonin and
norepinephrine
, A patient has experienced a stroke (cerebral vascular accident) that has resulted
in damage to the Broca area. Which evaluation does the nurse conduct to
reinforce this diagnosis?
a. Observing the patient pick up a spoon
b. Asking the patient to recite the alphabet
c. Monitoring the patients blood pressure
d. Comparing the patients grip strength in both - CORRECT ANSWER-b. Asking
the patient to recite the alphabet
The patient diagnosed with schizophrenia asks why psychotropic medications are
always prescribed by the doctor. The nurses answer will be based on information
that the therapeutic action of psychotropic drugs is the result of their effect on:
a. The temporal lobe; especially Wernickes area
b. Dendrites and their ability to transmit electrical impulses
c. The regulation of neurotransmitters especially dopamine
d. The peripheral nervous system sensitivity to the psychotropic medications -
CORRECT ANSWER-c. The regulation of neurotransmitters especially dopamine
Correct Detailed Answers Already Graded A+
A nurse is teaching a medication class to a group of psychiatric patients. One of
them asks the nurse why he has so much more trouble learning now when he's in
his 60s than he did when he was younger. Which of the following concepts would
the nurse integrate into the response?
A) The extrapyramidal motor system
B) The amygdala
C) Neuroplasticity
D) Psychoneuroimmunology - CORRECT ANSWER-C) Neuroplasticity
Which of the following would a nursing instructor identify when describing the
area of the brain involved with verbal language function, including areas for both
receptive and expressive speech?
A) Right hemisphere
B) Parietal lobe
C) Occipital lobe
D) Left hemisphere - CORRECT ANSWER-D) Left hemisphere
,A nurse is developing a plan of care for a patient experiencing expressive aphasia.
The nurse incorporates knowledge that the patient most likely has sustained
damage to which of the following?
A) The postcentral gyrus
B) Brocas area
C) Basal ganglia
D) The hippocampus - CORRECT ANSWER-B) Brocas area
The nurse is caring for an older adult who has experienced damage to the frontal
lobe after an automobile accident. The nurse anticipates that the patient will have
difficulty with which of the following?
A) Smell
B) Concept formation
C) Receptive speech
D) Hearing - CORRECT ANSWER-B) Concept formation
The nurse is caring for a patient who has experienced damage to the parietal
lobes of the brain. The nurse anticipates that the patient with have difficulty with
which of the following?
A) Perceiving sensory input
B) Calculating a math problem
,C) Seeing objects in front of him
D) Speaking fluently - CORRECT ANSWER-B) Calculating a math problem
A patient has been diagnosed with memory dysfunction associated with
Alzheimers disease. The nurse determines that damage to the patients brain
includes deterioration of temporal lobe structures and the nerves of which of the
following?
A) Basal ganglia
B) Limbic system
C) Frontal lobe
D) Hippocampus - CORRECT ANSWER-D) Hippocampus
A patient with depression mentions to the nurse, My mother says depression is a
chemical disorder. What does she mean? The nurses response is based on the
theory that depression primarily involves which of the following
neurotransmitters?
a. Cortisol and GABA
b. COMT and glutamate
c. Monamine and glycine
d. Serotonin and norepinephrine - CORRECT ANSWER-d. Serotonin and
norepinephrine
, A patient has experienced a stroke (cerebral vascular accident) that has resulted
in damage to the Broca area. Which evaluation does the nurse conduct to
reinforce this diagnosis?
a. Observing the patient pick up a spoon
b. Asking the patient to recite the alphabet
c. Monitoring the patients blood pressure
d. Comparing the patients grip strength in both - CORRECT ANSWER-b. Asking
the patient to recite the alphabet
The patient diagnosed with schizophrenia asks why psychotropic medications are
always prescribed by the doctor. The nurses answer will be based on information
that the therapeutic action of psychotropic drugs is the result of their effect on:
a. The temporal lobe; especially Wernickes area
b. Dendrites and their ability to transmit electrical impulses
c. The regulation of neurotransmitters especially dopamine
d. The peripheral nervous system sensitivity to the psychotropic medications -
CORRECT ANSWER-c. The regulation of neurotransmitters especially dopamine
