NU 578 study guide test 2 | Questions with 100% Verified
Answers | Latest Update 2026/2027
Question: preferred drugs for migraine headache prophylaxis
Answer: propranolol, divalproex, amitriptyline
Question: appropriate drugs for migraine headache prophylaxis
Answer: beta-adrenergic blocking agents - (propranolol [inderol], timolol [blocadren]),
antiepileptic drugs - (divalproex [depakote er], topiramate [topomax], TCA's -
amitriptyline [elavil], Estrogens for menstrual migraines - estrogen gel, estrogen patch
[alora, climara, esclim, estraderm, vivelle]
Question: 1st line drugs for migraine prevention
Answer: beta blockers, propanolol is used most often
-benefits take a few weeks to develop
-most common s/e fatigue, tiredness. other s/e asthma exacerbation, depression
promotion
-usual dose 80-240mg daily by long acting single dose or divided short acting dose bid
Question: other beta blockers that may be used for migraine prevention
Answer: timolol, atenolol, metoprolol, nadolol
Question: indications for calcium channel blocker
Answer: hypertension, angina pectoris, prevention & Tx of atrial tachycardias
Question: indications for tricyclics (amitriptyline)
Answer: prevent migraine and tension headaches in some people. dose 25-150mg daily at hs.
benefits do not depend on elevation of mood since they work in people who are not
depressed.
-can cause hypotension and cholinergic effects [dry mouth, constipation, urinary
retention, blurred vision, tachycardia].
-excessive doses can cause dysrhythmias
Question: indications for triptans
Answer: Migraine and Cluster HA
Question: actions/role of opioids
Answer:
Question: medications for cluster headache
Answer:
Question: medications for menstrual headache
Answer:
, Question: side effects, contraindications of beta blockers
Answer:
Question: side effects, contraindications of triptans
Answer:
Question: side effects, contraindications of clozapine
Answer:
Question: which drugs have constrictive effects
Answer:
Question: benzodiazepine side effects, contraindications, antidotes
Answer:
Question: what are the atvantages of newer seizure medications
Answer:
Question: how are they used?
Answer:
Question: good agent to use for concious sedation
Answer:
Question: good agent for insomnia & panic attacks (short term use, not
good for chronic anxiety)
Answer:
Question: haldol (haloperidol) actions, side effects, contraindications
Answer:
Question: zyprexa (olanzapine) actions, side effects, contraindications
Answer:
Question: dantrolene actions, side effects, contraindications
Answer:
Question: thioridazine actions, side effects, contraindications
Answer:
Question: clonzapine actions, side effects, contraindications
Answer:
Answers | Latest Update 2026/2027
Question: preferred drugs for migraine headache prophylaxis
Answer: propranolol, divalproex, amitriptyline
Question: appropriate drugs for migraine headache prophylaxis
Answer: beta-adrenergic blocking agents - (propranolol [inderol], timolol [blocadren]),
antiepileptic drugs - (divalproex [depakote er], topiramate [topomax], TCA's -
amitriptyline [elavil], Estrogens for menstrual migraines - estrogen gel, estrogen patch
[alora, climara, esclim, estraderm, vivelle]
Question: 1st line drugs for migraine prevention
Answer: beta blockers, propanolol is used most often
-benefits take a few weeks to develop
-most common s/e fatigue, tiredness. other s/e asthma exacerbation, depression
promotion
-usual dose 80-240mg daily by long acting single dose or divided short acting dose bid
Question: other beta blockers that may be used for migraine prevention
Answer: timolol, atenolol, metoprolol, nadolol
Question: indications for calcium channel blocker
Answer: hypertension, angina pectoris, prevention & Tx of atrial tachycardias
Question: indications for tricyclics (amitriptyline)
Answer: prevent migraine and tension headaches in some people. dose 25-150mg daily at hs.
benefits do not depend on elevation of mood since they work in people who are not
depressed.
-can cause hypotension and cholinergic effects [dry mouth, constipation, urinary
retention, blurred vision, tachycardia].
-excessive doses can cause dysrhythmias
Question: indications for triptans
Answer: Migraine and Cluster HA
Question: actions/role of opioids
Answer:
Question: medications for cluster headache
Answer:
Question: medications for menstrual headache
Answer:
, Question: side effects, contraindications of beta blockers
Answer:
Question: side effects, contraindications of triptans
Answer:
Question: side effects, contraindications of clozapine
Answer:
Question: which drugs have constrictive effects
Answer:
Question: benzodiazepine side effects, contraindications, antidotes
Answer:
Question: what are the atvantages of newer seizure medications
Answer:
Question: how are they used?
Answer:
Question: good agent to use for concious sedation
Answer:
Question: good agent for insomnia & panic attacks (short term use, not
good for chronic anxiety)
Answer:
Question: haldol (haloperidol) actions, side effects, contraindications
Answer:
Question: zyprexa (olanzapine) actions, side effects, contraindications
Answer:
Question: dantrolene actions, side effects, contraindications
Answer:
Question: thioridazine actions, side effects, contraindications
Answer:
Question: clonzapine actions, side effects, contraindications
Answer:
