ATI RN Comfort, Rest, and Sleep Assessment 2.0 |
Questions with 100% Verified Answers | Latest Update
2026/2027
Question: A nurse is caring for a client who has a new prescription for a
nonbenzodiazepine hypnotic to promote sleep. For which of
the following adverse effects should the nurse monitor the
client?
a. Retrograde amnesia
b. Urinary discomfort
c. Dry mouth
d. Hallucinations
Answer: d. Hallucinations
-The nurse should monitor the client for hallucinations, which can be an adverse effect of
nonbenzodiazepine hypnotics.
Question: A nurse is contributing to a presentation about hypersomnia.
Which of the following information should the nurse
recommend including in the presentation?
a. Hypersomnia does not improve with increased sleep.
b. Hypersomnia is associated with a disturbed circadian
rhythm.
c. Clients who experience hypersomnia have a longer
attention span.
d. Clients who experience hypersomnia lack the hormone
hypocretin.
Answer: a. Hypersomnia does not improve with increased sleep.
-The nurse should recommend including that hypersomnia is characterized by excessive
daytime fatigue that does not improve if the client receives additional sleep.
Question: A nurse is caring for a client who has narcolepsy (NT1) with
cataplexy. The nurse should identify that this condition is
caused by a lack of which of the following hormones?
a. Hypocretin
b. Melatonin
c. Estrogen
d. Insulin
Answer: a. Hypocretin
-Hypocretin is a hormone produced in the hypothalamus and is responsible for
maintaining alertness. Narcolepsy (NT1) with cataplexy is caused by a lack of hypocretin.
, Question: A nurse is teaching a newly licensed nurse about the
development of dreams. The nurse should include that which
of the following areas of the brain transmits the sensory data
that is used to develop dreams?
a. Hypothalamus
b. Thalamus
c. Cerebral cortex
d. Pineal gland
Answer: b. Thalamus
-The nurse should include that the thalamus transmits images, sounds, and sensations to
the cerebral cortex, which are used to develop dreams during rapid eye movement
(REM) sleep.
Question: A client is caring for a client who takes OTC sleep aid
medication every evening. Which of the following findings
should the nurse identify as a potential adverse effect of OTC
sleep aid medications?
a. Hyperactivity
b. Diarrhea
c. Excessive salivation
d. Urinary retention
Answer: d. Urinary retention
-The nurse should identify that OTC sleep aid medications can cause urinary retention, as
well as daytime drowsiness, dry mouth, visual disturbances, and constipation.
Question: A nurse is caring for an older adult client who reports that
they wake up frequently during the night. The nurse should
identify that which of the following is a characteristic of older
adult sleep patterns that might explain the client's frequent
awakenings?
a. Older adults tend to spend more time in stage 4 sleep.
b. Older adults tend to spend more time in stage 3 sleep.
c. Older adults tend to spend less time in stage 1 sleep.
d. Older adults tend to spend more time in stage 2 sleep.
Answer: d. Older adults tend to spend more time in stage 2 sleep.
-Older adults tend to spend more time in stage 2 sleep compared to adults. Stage 2 is a
lighter stage of sleep than stages 3 and 4. This can contribute to the client's frequent
awakenings because environmental factors, such as noise, are more likely to rouse
someone who is in stage 2 sleep.
Questions with 100% Verified Answers | Latest Update
2026/2027
Question: A nurse is caring for a client who has a new prescription for a
nonbenzodiazepine hypnotic to promote sleep. For which of
the following adverse effects should the nurse monitor the
client?
a. Retrograde amnesia
b. Urinary discomfort
c. Dry mouth
d. Hallucinations
Answer: d. Hallucinations
-The nurse should monitor the client for hallucinations, which can be an adverse effect of
nonbenzodiazepine hypnotics.
Question: A nurse is contributing to a presentation about hypersomnia.
Which of the following information should the nurse
recommend including in the presentation?
a. Hypersomnia does not improve with increased sleep.
b. Hypersomnia is associated with a disturbed circadian
rhythm.
c. Clients who experience hypersomnia have a longer
attention span.
d. Clients who experience hypersomnia lack the hormone
hypocretin.
Answer: a. Hypersomnia does not improve with increased sleep.
-The nurse should recommend including that hypersomnia is characterized by excessive
daytime fatigue that does not improve if the client receives additional sleep.
Question: A nurse is caring for a client who has narcolepsy (NT1) with
cataplexy. The nurse should identify that this condition is
caused by a lack of which of the following hormones?
a. Hypocretin
b. Melatonin
c. Estrogen
d. Insulin
Answer: a. Hypocretin
-Hypocretin is a hormone produced in the hypothalamus and is responsible for
maintaining alertness. Narcolepsy (NT1) with cataplexy is caused by a lack of hypocretin.
, Question: A nurse is teaching a newly licensed nurse about the
development of dreams. The nurse should include that which
of the following areas of the brain transmits the sensory data
that is used to develop dreams?
a. Hypothalamus
b. Thalamus
c. Cerebral cortex
d. Pineal gland
Answer: b. Thalamus
-The nurse should include that the thalamus transmits images, sounds, and sensations to
the cerebral cortex, which are used to develop dreams during rapid eye movement
(REM) sleep.
Question: A client is caring for a client who takes OTC sleep aid
medication every evening. Which of the following findings
should the nurse identify as a potential adverse effect of OTC
sleep aid medications?
a. Hyperactivity
b. Diarrhea
c. Excessive salivation
d. Urinary retention
Answer: d. Urinary retention
-The nurse should identify that OTC sleep aid medications can cause urinary retention, as
well as daytime drowsiness, dry mouth, visual disturbances, and constipation.
Question: A nurse is caring for an older adult client who reports that
they wake up frequently during the night. The nurse should
identify that which of the following is a characteristic of older
adult sleep patterns that might explain the client's frequent
awakenings?
a. Older adults tend to spend more time in stage 4 sleep.
b. Older adults tend to spend more time in stage 3 sleep.
c. Older adults tend to spend less time in stage 1 sleep.
d. Older adults tend to spend more time in stage 2 sleep.
Answer: d. Older adults tend to spend more time in stage 2 sleep.
-Older adults tend to spend more time in stage 2 sleep compared to adults. Stage 2 is a
lighter stage of sleep than stages 3 and 4. This can contribute to the client's frequent
awakenings because environmental factors, such as noise, are more likely to rouse
someone who is in stage 2 sleep.
