Auburn SCMH 1010 Final Exam | UPDATED Questions with 100%
Verified Answers
Question:
Tools of Science
Answer:
1. Evidence
2. Logical Reasoning
3. Skepticism
Question:
Two Kinds of Science
Answer:
1. Observational: Investigators DO NOT assign treatments of subject; no control
2. Experimental: Investigators assign treatments of subject; all control
Question:
Hypothesis
Answer:
An informed, testable, and predictable solution to a scientific problem that explains a
natural phenomenon or event.
Question:
Corroborated Hypothesis
Answer:
A hypothesis that has passed its tests, i.e. one whose predictions have been verified
Question:
Scientific Fact
Answer:
A highly corroborated hypothesis that has been so repeatedly tested and for which so
much reliable evidence exists, it would be perverse or irrational to deny it.
Question:
,Scientific Theory
Answer:
A unifying, self-consistent explanation for fundamental natural processes or phenomena
that is totally constructed from corroborated hypotheses.
Hypothesis->corroborated hypothesis->fact->theory
Question:
Pseudo-Science
Answer:
A kind of inquiry failing in the realm of belief or dogma that cannot be proved or
disproved with a reproducible test.
Question:
Ptolemy
Answer:
1. Earth-centered model
2. Circular orbits
Question:
Kepler
Answer:
Elliptical orbits
Question:
Speed
Answer:
Distance/Time
m/s
Question:
Speed vs. Velocity
Answer:
,1. Velocity includes direction and speed doesn't
2. A change in direction is a change in velocity
Question:
Acceleration
Answer:
ROC of velocity
Velocity/Time
Question:
Distance Traveled
Answer:
1/2at^2
Question:
Universal Laws of Motion
Answer:
1. An object in motion stays in motion unless acted on by another force
2. F=ma
3.For every action, there is an equal and opposite force
Question:
Force
Answer:
Something that causes a change in direction.
Question:
Momentum
Answer:
The tendency of a body to keep moving
P = Mass x Velocity
Question:
Conservation of Linear Motion
, Answer:
Keeps moving unless acted on
Question:
Conservation of Angular Motion
Answer:
1. Larger Radius = Smaller Velocity
2. Smaller Radius = Larger Velocity
3. Center of Mass
Question:
Gravity
Answer:
1. An attractive force that acts on very object in the universe
2. The source of gravity is ALL matter
3. No gravity in a vacuum
4. G vs g : G=constant; g=gravity
Question:
Living System
Answer:
1. Any living system that uses energy for the purposes of growth, maintenance, and
reproduction
2. If it is not exerting energy, it is not alive
Question:
Energy
Answer:
1. The ability to do work
2. Measured in Joules
Question:
Work
Verified Answers
Question:
Tools of Science
Answer:
1. Evidence
2. Logical Reasoning
3. Skepticism
Question:
Two Kinds of Science
Answer:
1. Observational: Investigators DO NOT assign treatments of subject; no control
2. Experimental: Investigators assign treatments of subject; all control
Question:
Hypothesis
Answer:
An informed, testable, and predictable solution to a scientific problem that explains a
natural phenomenon or event.
Question:
Corroborated Hypothesis
Answer:
A hypothesis that has passed its tests, i.e. one whose predictions have been verified
Question:
Scientific Fact
Answer:
A highly corroborated hypothesis that has been so repeatedly tested and for which so
much reliable evidence exists, it would be perverse or irrational to deny it.
Question:
,Scientific Theory
Answer:
A unifying, self-consistent explanation for fundamental natural processes or phenomena
that is totally constructed from corroborated hypotheses.
Hypothesis->corroborated hypothesis->fact->theory
Question:
Pseudo-Science
Answer:
A kind of inquiry failing in the realm of belief or dogma that cannot be proved or
disproved with a reproducible test.
Question:
Ptolemy
Answer:
1. Earth-centered model
2. Circular orbits
Question:
Kepler
Answer:
Elliptical orbits
Question:
Speed
Answer:
Distance/Time
m/s
Question:
Speed vs. Velocity
Answer:
,1. Velocity includes direction and speed doesn't
2. A change in direction is a change in velocity
Question:
Acceleration
Answer:
ROC of velocity
Velocity/Time
Question:
Distance Traveled
Answer:
1/2at^2
Question:
Universal Laws of Motion
Answer:
1. An object in motion stays in motion unless acted on by another force
2. F=ma
3.For every action, there is an equal and opposite force
Question:
Force
Answer:
Something that causes a change in direction.
Question:
Momentum
Answer:
The tendency of a body to keep moving
P = Mass x Velocity
Question:
Conservation of Linear Motion
, Answer:
Keeps moving unless acted on
Question:
Conservation of Angular Motion
Answer:
1. Larger Radius = Smaller Velocity
2. Smaller Radius = Larger Velocity
3. Center of Mass
Question:
Gravity
Answer:
1. An attractive force that acts on very object in the universe
2. The source of gravity is ALL matter
3. No gravity in a vacuum
4. G vs g : G=constant; g=gravity
Question:
Living System
Answer:
1. Any living system that uses energy for the purposes of growth, maintenance, and
reproduction
2. If it is not exerting energy, it is not alive
Question:
Energy
Answer:
1. The ability to do work
2. Measured in Joules
Question:
Work
