,NU 655 Exam 3 Foundations of Public Health Nursing Questions And
Answers 2026/2027 Herzing University
Q1. A county health assessment identifies four major problems.
Which finding provides the strongest basis for assigning a
population health priority?
A) The problem receives frequent media coverage
B) Staff members are personally interested in the topic
C) The problem has substantial burden, serious consequences, inequitable
impact, and feasible opportunities for intervention
D) Educational materials are already available
Correct Answer: C) The problem has substantial burden, serious
consequences, inequitable impact, and feasible opportunities for intervention
Rationale: Population priorities should reflect the magnitude and
seriousness of the health problem, disparities, community concerns, and the
likelihood that meaningful intervention can be implemented.
Q2. Why should community assets be assessed along with
community problems?
A) Existing strengths and resources may support implementation and
improve sustainability
B) Assets eliminate the need to identify health risks
C) Communities with many assets do not experience health disparities
D) Asset assessment replaces epidemiologic analysis
Correct Answer: A) Existing strengths and resources may support
implementation and improve sustainability
Rationale: Community organizations, leadership, knowledge, facilities,
relationships, and other strengths can become important resources in
addressing identified needs.
Q3. A health department plans a maternal-health project using only
hospital delivery records. What is the greatest limitation of this
assessment approach?
A) Hospital data can never be used for population assessment
B) Delivery records contain no demographic information
C) Maternal outcomes cannot be measured quantitatively
D) The data may omit relevant experiences, barriers, and people who do not
use the reporting facilities
, Correct Answer: D) The data may omit relevant experiences, barriers, and
people who do not use the reporting facilities
Rationale: A single data source may not adequately represent the full target
population or explain why observed health patterns occur.
Q4. Residents identify unreliable transportation as the main reason
preventive appointments are missed. What is the most appropriate
planning response?
A) Increase the number of educational pamphlets
B) Incorporate transportation access into the intervention strategy
C) Exclude residents who repeatedly miss appointments
D) Focus only on medical treatment once illness develops
Correct Answer: B) Incorporate transportation access into the intervention
strategy
Rationale: A population intervention should respond directly to
determinants and barriers identified through assessment.
Q5. What is the primary purpose of defining the target population
precisely in a health-promotion proposal?
A) To align needs, intervention strategies, recruitment, resources, and
evaluation with a clearly identified group
B) To ensure that no one outside the population benefits
C) To eliminate variation within the population
D) To avoid collecting baseline information
Correct Answer: A) To align needs, intervention strategies, recruitment,
resources, and evaluation with a clearly identified group
Rationale: A clearly defined population makes it possible to select relevant
evidence, identify needs, design appropriate strategies, and measure
outcomes meaningfully.
Q6. Community survey results show low physical activity, while
interviews reveal that residents avoid local parks because of poor
lighting and violence. What does combining these findings
accomplish?
A) It proves that violence caused every case of inactivity
B) It eliminates the need for additional assessment
C) It connects a quantitative health pattern with contextual information that
Answers 2026/2027 Herzing University
Q1. A county health assessment identifies four major problems.
Which finding provides the strongest basis for assigning a
population health priority?
A) The problem receives frequent media coverage
B) Staff members are personally interested in the topic
C) The problem has substantial burden, serious consequences, inequitable
impact, and feasible opportunities for intervention
D) Educational materials are already available
Correct Answer: C) The problem has substantial burden, serious
consequences, inequitable impact, and feasible opportunities for intervention
Rationale: Population priorities should reflect the magnitude and
seriousness of the health problem, disparities, community concerns, and the
likelihood that meaningful intervention can be implemented.
Q2. Why should community assets be assessed along with
community problems?
A) Existing strengths and resources may support implementation and
improve sustainability
B) Assets eliminate the need to identify health risks
C) Communities with many assets do not experience health disparities
D) Asset assessment replaces epidemiologic analysis
Correct Answer: A) Existing strengths and resources may support
implementation and improve sustainability
Rationale: Community organizations, leadership, knowledge, facilities,
relationships, and other strengths can become important resources in
addressing identified needs.
Q3. A health department plans a maternal-health project using only
hospital delivery records. What is the greatest limitation of this
assessment approach?
A) Hospital data can never be used for population assessment
B) Delivery records contain no demographic information
C) Maternal outcomes cannot be measured quantitatively
D) The data may omit relevant experiences, barriers, and people who do not
use the reporting facilities
, Correct Answer: D) The data may omit relevant experiences, barriers, and
people who do not use the reporting facilities
Rationale: A single data source may not adequately represent the full target
population or explain why observed health patterns occur.
Q4. Residents identify unreliable transportation as the main reason
preventive appointments are missed. What is the most appropriate
planning response?
A) Increase the number of educational pamphlets
B) Incorporate transportation access into the intervention strategy
C) Exclude residents who repeatedly miss appointments
D) Focus only on medical treatment once illness develops
Correct Answer: B) Incorporate transportation access into the intervention
strategy
Rationale: A population intervention should respond directly to
determinants and barriers identified through assessment.
Q5. What is the primary purpose of defining the target population
precisely in a health-promotion proposal?
A) To align needs, intervention strategies, recruitment, resources, and
evaluation with a clearly identified group
B) To ensure that no one outside the population benefits
C) To eliminate variation within the population
D) To avoid collecting baseline information
Correct Answer: A) To align needs, intervention strategies, recruitment,
resources, and evaluation with a clearly identified group
Rationale: A clearly defined population makes it possible to select relevant
evidence, identify needs, design appropriate strategies, and measure
outcomes meaningfully.
Q6. Community survey results show low physical activity, while
interviews reveal that residents avoid local parks because of poor
lighting and violence. What does combining these findings
accomplish?
A) It proves that violence caused every case of inactivity
B) It eliminates the need for additional assessment
C) It connects a quantitative health pattern with contextual information that
