,Galen NSG 3160 Final Exam | Health Assessment (2026) Actual
Q&A PDF
1. What is the primary purpose of a comprehensive health assessment?
A) Establish a medical diagnosis independently
B) Identify actual and potential health problems
C) Replace diagnostic testing
D) Determine insurance coverage
Correct Answer: Identify actual and potential health problems
Rationale: A comprehensive health assessment provides the database needed to
identify patient problems, establish priorities, and develop individualized nursing
care. It does not establish a medical diagnosis independently, replace diagnostic
testing, or determine insurance coverage.
2. Which finding is subjective data?
A) Temperature of 38.2°C
B) Blood pressure of 150/90 mmHg
C) "I feel dizzy."
D) Respiratory rate of 24/min
,Correct Answer: "I feel dizzy."
Rationale: Subjective data are symptoms or experiences reported by the patient.
Vital signs and observed respiratory rate are objective findings. Dizziness is a
sensation the patient describes.
3. Which is objective data?
A) "My chest hurts."
B) "I feel weak."
C) "I am nauseated."
D) Patient is visibly diaphoretic
Correct Answer: Patient is visibly diaphoretic
Rationale: Observable findings obtained by the nurse are objective data. Pain,
weakness, and nausea are subjective symptoms reported by the patient.
Diaphoresis is directly observed.
4. Which component of the health history identifies the reason for the visit?
A) Family history
B) Chief concern/chief complaint
C) Social history
D) Review of systems
, Correct Answer: Chief concern/chief complaint
Rationale: The chief concern describes the primary reason the patient seeks care.
Family history, social history, and review of systems provide context but do not
identify the immediate reason for the visit.
5. Which question is most appropriate for beginning an interview?
A) "You don't smoke, do you?"
B) "Why did you wait so long?"
C) "What brings you in today?"
D) "Is your pain a 7?"
Correct Answer: "What brings you in today?"
Rationale: An open-ended question allows the patient to describe the primary
concern in their own words. Leading, judgmental, and closed-ended questions
limit the patient's response.
6. Which question is closed-ended?
A) "Tell me about your pain."
B) "What concerns you most?"
C) "How has your health changed?"
Q&A PDF
1. What is the primary purpose of a comprehensive health assessment?
A) Establish a medical diagnosis independently
B) Identify actual and potential health problems
C) Replace diagnostic testing
D) Determine insurance coverage
Correct Answer: Identify actual and potential health problems
Rationale: A comprehensive health assessment provides the database needed to
identify patient problems, establish priorities, and develop individualized nursing
care. It does not establish a medical diagnosis independently, replace diagnostic
testing, or determine insurance coverage.
2. Which finding is subjective data?
A) Temperature of 38.2°C
B) Blood pressure of 150/90 mmHg
C) "I feel dizzy."
D) Respiratory rate of 24/min
,Correct Answer: "I feel dizzy."
Rationale: Subjective data are symptoms or experiences reported by the patient.
Vital signs and observed respiratory rate are objective findings. Dizziness is a
sensation the patient describes.
3. Which is objective data?
A) "My chest hurts."
B) "I feel weak."
C) "I am nauseated."
D) Patient is visibly diaphoretic
Correct Answer: Patient is visibly diaphoretic
Rationale: Observable findings obtained by the nurse are objective data. Pain,
weakness, and nausea are subjective symptoms reported by the patient.
Diaphoresis is directly observed.
4. Which component of the health history identifies the reason for the visit?
A) Family history
B) Chief concern/chief complaint
C) Social history
D) Review of systems
, Correct Answer: Chief concern/chief complaint
Rationale: The chief concern describes the primary reason the patient seeks care.
Family history, social history, and review of systems provide context but do not
identify the immediate reason for the visit.
5. Which question is most appropriate for beginning an interview?
A) "You don't smoke, do you?"
B) "Why did you wait so long?"
C) "What brings you in today?"
D) "Is your pain a 7?"
Correct Answer: "What brings you in today?"
Rationale: An open-ended question allows the patient to describe the primary
concern in their own words. Leading, judgmental, and closed-ended questions
limit the patient's response.
6. Which question is closed-ended?
A) "Tell me about your pain."
B) "What concerns you most?"
C) "How has your health changed?"
