TEST BANK FOR Fundamentals of Nursing: Active Learning for Collaborative Practice 4th Edition by Barbara L. Yoost, Lynne R. Crawford ISBN:978-0443248764 ALL CHAPTERS COVERED 100% VERIFIED A+ GRADE ASSURED!!!!!

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o rd: Fundamentals of Nursing: Active Learning for CollaborativePractice, 4th Edition
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MULTIPLE CHOICE t7




1. A group of nursing students are discussing the impact of nonnursing theories in Clinical
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pr actice. Thestudents would becorrect if theychosewhich theoryto prioritizepatient car
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e?
a. Erikson’sPsychosocial Theory t7 t 7


b. Paul’sCritical-Thinking Theory t 7

c. Maslow’s Hierarchy of Needs bn bn bn


d. Rosenstock’sHealth Belief Model t7 b3




CORRECT ANSWER:C bn



Maslow’s hierarchy of needs specifies the psychological and physiologic factors that affe
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ct each person’s physical and mental health. The nurse’s understanding of these factors he
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lps with formulating Nursing diagnoses that address the patient’s needs and values to p rio
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ritize care. Erikson’s Psychosocial Theory of Development and Socialization is based o n i
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ndividu als’ interacting and learning about their world. Nurses useconcepts ofdevelopmen talt
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heory to critically think in providing care for their patients at various stages of their l ives
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.
Rosenstock (1974) developed thepsychological HealthBeliefModel. The modeladdressesp oss
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i ble reasons for why a patient may not comply with recommended health promotion b eh a
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vio rs. This model is especially useful to nurses as they educate patients.
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DIFFERENCE: Remembering OBJECTIVE: 1.5 t7


TOPIC:Planning MSC:NCLEXClient Needs CNa vt 7 v# bn bn v# t 7 t 7 t7 b3 t7 te g Ro r y: t7



IS af Ge t t7
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E.f C f e ct i Mve CareEnvironment:Management ofCare NOT:
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7 Concepts:Care Coordinati Uo n t7 t7




2. A nursingstudent is preparing studynotes from a recent lecturein nursing history. Thes t
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udent would credit Florence Nightingale for which definition of nursing?
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a. The imbalance between the patient and the environment decreases the capacity forh
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ealth.
b. TheNurseneeds to focus on interpersonal processes betweenNurseand patient. v# t7 t7 t7 t7 t7 t7


c. TheNurseassists thepatient with essential functions toward independence. t7 v# t7 b3 t7 t7


d. Human beings are interacting in continuous motion as energyfields.
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CORRECT ANSWER:A bn



Florence Nightingale’s (1860) concept of the environment emphasized prevention and clean
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, a ir, water, and housing. This theory states that the imbalance between the patient and the e
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