US EPA MODEL LEAD INSPECTOR UPDATED
STUDY GUIDE WITH VERIFIED SOLUTIONS
◉ What are certified inspectors capable of?
Answer: 1. identifying the lead-based painted surfaces in housing
2. Certify the results of an inspection in writing.
3. Conduct post-hazard control clearance sampling to determine if
a. the specified hazard control safety was conducted
b. the area is safe for unprotected workers to enter
c. the area is a safe place for residents and young children to live
◉ An inspector must be able to...
Answer: - be knowledgeable about the performance & limitations of
all lead testing technique and methods
-familiar with all lead testing methods and sample techniques &
standards
- able to perform math calculations
-skilled in understanding results
- can make objective decisions
-able to implement and interpret quality control procedures
,◉ When do lead inspectors get a refresher course & post-course
examination?
Answer: Every 3 years
◉ What is the lead-based paint disclosure rule?
Answer: In the late 1996, the EPA and HUD created the lead-based
paint disclosure rule that allows prospective purchasers of housing
built before 1978 to have a lead-based paint or risk assessment to
determine whether lead based paint or lead-based paint hazards
exist in housing
◉ Why is lead more common in children of lower income and/or
people of color?
Answer: 1. Worse physical condition and older housing
2. More lead-contaminated dust in the home
3. high lead levels in urban soil
4. Poor Nutrition
5. Lead in drinking water
◉ What is the largest remaining source of lead exposure in children?
Answer: contaminated dust and soil
◉ What is Title X?
,Answer: the residential lead-based paint HAzard reduction Act (
Title X) of the community and housing Act of 1992 shifted the focus
of federal legislation from acting only on existing lead-based paint
hazards to preventing new hazards from occurring
◉ What is lead based paint?
Answer: Paint, varnish, shellac, or other coating on surfaces that
contain 1.0 mg/cm² or more of lead or 0.5% by weight
◉ What are Lead-based paint hazards?
Answer: any condition that causes exposure to lead contaminated
dust, lead contaminated soil, or lead-contaminated paint that is
deteriorated or present in accessible surfaces, friction surfaces, or
impact surfaces that would result in adverse human health effects as
identified by the EPA administrator under TSCA Section 403
◉ What is Deteriorated paint?
Answer: any interior or exterior paint that is peeling, chipping,
chalking, or cracking, or is located on an interior/exterior surface or
fixture that is damaged.
◉ What is an accessible surface?
Answer: Surface that protrudes from the surrounding area to the
extent that a child can chew the surface and is within 3 feet of the
floor or ground (Window sills, railing, stair tread)
, ◉ what is a friction surface?
Answer: an interior/exterior surface that is subject to
abrasion/friction (windows, floor, staircases)
◉ what is an impact surface?
Answer: an interior/exterior surface that is subject to damage from
repeated impacts (parts of door frames)
◉ What is the primary purpose of HUD Guidelines?
Answer: The guidelines purpose is to guide people involved in
identifying and controlling lead-based paint hazards in housing.
◉ who can use HUD guidelines?
Answer: the guidelines can be used by state and local governments
or the private sector as a source of standards and procedures for
testing and abating lead based paint in public and privately owned
housing, day care centers, and public buildings that exhibit
conditions similar to those in residential structures.
◉ What are the three main reasons lead has been used in PAINT?
Answer: 1. as a pigment
2. to add durability and corrosion control
3. as a drying agent
STUDY GUIDE WITH VERIFIED SOLUTIONS
◉ What are certified inspectors capable of?
Answer: 1. identifying the lead-based painted surfaces in housing
2. Certify the results of an inspection in writing.
3. Conduct post-hazard control clearance sampling to determine if
a. the specified hazard control safety was conducted
b. the area is safe for unprotected workers to enter
c. the area is a safe place for residents and young children to live
◉ An inspector must be able to...
Answer: - be knowledgeable about the performance & limitations of
all lead testing technique and methods
-familiar with all lead testing methods and sample techniques &
standards
- able to perform math calculations
-skilled in understanding results
- can make objective decisions
-able to implement and interpret quality control procedures
,◉ When do lead inspectors get a refresher course & post-course
examination?
Answer: Every 3 years
◉ What is the lead-based paint disclosure rule?
Answer: In the late 1996, the EPA and HUD created the lead-based
paint disclosure rule that allows prospective purchasers of housing
built before 1978 to have a lead-based paint or risk assessment to
determine whether lead based paint or lead-based paint hazards
exist in housing
◉ Why is lead more common in children of lower income and/or
people of color?
Answer: 1. Worse physical condition and older housing
2. More lead-contaminated dust in the home
3. high lead levels in urban soil
4. Poor Nutrition
5. Lead in drinking water
◉ What is the largest remaining source of lead exposure in children?
Answer: contaminated dust and soil
◉ What is Title X?
,Answer: the residential lead-based paint HAzard reduction Act (
Title X) of the community and housing Act of 1992 shifted the focus
of federal legislation from acting only on existing lead-based paint
hazards to preventing new hazards from occurring
◉ What is lead based paint?
Answer: Paint, varnish, shellac, or other coating on surfaces that
contain 1.0 mg/cm² or more of lead or 0.5% by weight
◉ What are Lead-based paint hazards?
Answer: any condition that causes exposure to lead contaminated
dust, lead contaminated soil, or lead-contaminated paint that is
deteriorated or present in accessible surfaces, friction surfaces, or
impact surfaces that would result in adverse human health effects as
identified by the EPA administrator under TSCA Section 403
◉ What is Deteriorated paint?
Answer: any interior or exterior paint that is peeling, chipping,
chalking, or cracking, or is located on an interior/exterior surface or
fixture that is damaged.
◉ What is an accessible surface?
Answer: Surface that protrudes from the surrounding area to the
extent that a child can chew the surface and is within 3 feet of the
floor or ground (Window sills, railing, stair tread)
, ◉ what is a friction surface?
Answer: an interior/exterior surface that is subject to
abrasion/friction (windows, floor, staircases)
◉ what is an impact surface?
Answer: an interior/exterior surface that is subject to damage from
repeated impacts (parts of door frames)
◉ What is the primary purpose of HUD Guidelines?
Answer: The guidelines purpose is to guide people involved in
identifying and controlling lead-based paint hazards in housing.
◉ who can use HUD guidelines?
Answer: the guidelines can be used by state and local governments
or the private sector as a source of standards and procedures for
testing and abating lead based paint in public and privately owned
housing, day care centers, and public buildings that exhibit
conditions similar to those in residential structures.
◉ What are the three main reasons lead has been used in PAINT?
Answer: 1. as a pigment
2. to add durability and corrosion control
3. as a drying agent
