UNE PATHOPHYSIOLOGY FINAL EXAM SOLVED
QUESTIONS AND VERIFIED SOLUTIONS
◉ Epinephrine, norepinephrine, cortisol. Increase heart rate and
increase in blood pressure.
Answer: Catecholamines - Flight or fight response
◉ Plasma protein. It keeps water along with it. Water escapes into
interstitial cell space. Swelling. Fluid is in the wrong places. Fluid in
the peritoneal cavity..
Answer: Function of Albumin - decrease albumin - ascites
◉ Sodium and water retention.
Answer: Function of aldosterone
◉ extracellular, interstitial, intracellular, intravascular.
Answer: Different fluid compartments
◉ increased capillary hydrostatic pressure. Decreased albumin
levels..
Answer: Causes of edema
,◉ Sign is something you see. Objective you observe is a sign.
Subjective is a symptom. Symptom is something the patient is
feeling..
Answer: Signs and Symptoms
◉ Immune complex reaction. RA and SLE.
Answer: Type 3 hypersensitivity reaction examples
◉ Contact with allergen.
Answer: Cause of contact dermatitis
◉ Primary, secondary, tertiary.
Answer: Levels of prevention
◉ Fatal to brain- Nervous system changes.
Answer: Hyponatremia
◉ They will not listen to the signals of apoptosis cell death. They
communicate and invade nearby organs.
Answer: Metastatic cancer cells
◉ Powerhouse..
, Answer: Function of the mitochondria
◉ Helps with the production of proteins synthesis..
Answer: Ribosomes
◉ After 50 years, every 10 years screening for colonoscopy. Stool for
occult blood every year, sigmoidoscopy every 5 years.
Answer: Colonoscopy
◉ Helps in the production of RBC, WBC, and platelets.
Hematopoiesis.
Answer: Primary function of the bone marrow
◉ Swelling, pain, redness, warmth.
Answer: Assessment findings with localized inflammation
◉ Increased amount white blood cells.
Answer: Leukocytosis
◉ Uncontrolled modification of immature white blood cells,
decreased RBC, and decreased platelet. Lead to bone marrow
suppression.
Answer: Leukemia
QUESTIONS AND VERIFIED SOLUTIONS
◉ Epinephrine, norepinephrine, cortisol. Increase heart rate and
increase in blood pressure.
Answer: Catecholamines - Flight or fight response
◉ Plasma protein. It keeps water along with it. Water escapes into
interstitial cell space. Swelling. Fluid is in the wrong places. Fluid in
the peritoneal cavity..
Answer: Function of Albumin - decrease albumin - ascites
◉ Sodium and water retention.
Answer: Function of aldosterone
◉ extracellular, interstitial, intracellular, intravascular.
Answer: Different fluid compartments
◉ increased capillary hydrostatic pressure. Decreased albumin
levels..
Answer: Causes of edema
,◉ Sign is something you see. Objective you observe is a sign.
Subjective is a symptom. Symptom is something the patient is
feeling..
Answer: Signs and Symptoms
◉ Immune complex reaction. RA and SLE.
Answer: Type 3 hypersensitivity reaction examples
◉ Contact with allergen.
Answer: Cause of contact dermatitis
◉ Primary, secondary, tertiary.
Answer: Levels of prevention
◉ Fatal to brain- Nervous system changes.
Answer: Hyponatremia
◉ They will not listen to the signals of apoptosis cell death. They
communicate and invade nearby organs.
Answer: Metastatic cancer cells
◉ Powerhouse..
, Answer: Function of the mitochondria
◉ Helps with the production of proteins synthesis..
Answer: Ribosomes
◉ After 50 years, every 10 years screening for colonoscopy. Stool for
occult blood every year, sigmoidoscopy every 5 years.
Answer: Colonoscopy
◉ Helps in the production of RBC, WBC, and platelets.
Hematopoiesis.
Answer: Primary function of the bone marrow
◉ Swelling, pain, redness, warmth.
Answer: Assessment findings with localized inflammation
◉ Increased amount white blood cells.
Answer: Leukocytosis
◉ Uncontrolled modification of immature white blood cells,
decreased RBC, and decreased platelet. Lead to bone marrow
suppression.
Answer: Leukemia