NURS 5433 EENT FINAL TEST 2026
QUESTIONS WITH CORRECT ANSWERS
GRADED A+
◍ Which of the following patients is a candidate to start Balaxavir?
A. A 2 year old symptomatic with the flu for 48 hrs
B. A 3 year old with asthma symptomatic with flu for 24 hrs B
C. A healthy 5 year old symptomatic with the flu for 48 hours
D. A healthy 12 year old recovering from the flu without complications.
Answer: C. A healthy 5 year old symptomatic with the flu for 48 hours
◍ Maslow Hierarchy of Needs.
Answer: Physiological -----> Safety -----> Belonging and love -----> Self
esteem -----> Self actualization
◍ Therapeutic Communication.
Answer: -the purposeful use of communication to build and maintain
helping relationships with the client, families, and significant others-client
centered: not social or reciprocal-purposeful, planned, and goal-directed
◍ What are the Benner stages?.
Answer: Novice (Nursing Student), Advanced beginner (New Grads),
Competent (2-3 yrs), Proficient (3-5 yrs), Expert (5-longer yrs)
◍ You have just diagnosed a 9 year old with asthma, what is the initial therapy
according to the GINA Guidelines?
A. Oral Montelukast plus albuterol
B. Low dose Budesonide when albuterol is used
C. Medium dose Budesonide daily
D. Lose dose Budesonide daily.
Answer: B. Low dose Budesonide when albuterol is used
,◍ Nurses role in implementation.
Answer: -perform interventions-determine need for assistance-document
care and response to care-communicate with others
◍ A patient comes in complaining of heel pain, which is the following is the
most common cause of heel pain?
A. Heel Spur
B. Plantar Fasciitis
C. Extensor tendinitis
D. Achilles tendinitis.
Answer: B. Plantar Fasciitis
◍ Diagnostic Criteria for Metabolic SyndromeFasting Blood Glucose> ___
mg/dL.
Answer: Fasting Blood Glucose> 100 mg/dL
◍ Patient-Centered Care.
Answer: Recognize the patient or designee as the source of control and full
partner in providing compassionate and coordinated care based on respect
for patient's preferences, values, and needs.
◍ Which drug is used as an emergency reversal agent for opioid overdose?
A. Methylnaltrexone
B. Tramadol
C. Naloxone
D. Pentazocine.
Answer: C. Naloxone
◍ Ingredients of Therapeutic Communication?.
Answer: empathy, positive regard, self-awareness and self-reflection
◍ You have a 20 year old patient with asthma on a low dose Budesonide and
Formoterol maintenance and deliver therapy (MART) . He is waking with
symptoms twice weekly. What medication change will the NP?.
Answer: Increase to a medium dose Budesonide and Formoterol
maintenance and deliver therapy (MART)
,◍ Advocacy.
Answer: support; active pleading on behalf of someone or something
◍ What is critical thinking/clinical reasoning/judgement.
Answer: Interrelated cognitive processes in nursing, essential for safe,
evidence-based, and patient-centered care. Critical thinking is the
purposeful, analytical, and reflective thought process. Clinical reasoning is
the cognitive, step-by-step process of analyzing patient data to understand a
situation. Clinical judgment is the final, observed outcome—the decision
made to take action or intervene.
◍ What are categories of negligence that result in professional negligence
lawsuits?.
Answer: Failure to follow standards of care, use equipment in a responsible
manner, to assess and monitor, to communicate
◍ 3 levels of healthcare.
Answer: primary(primary care doc), secondary (specialist), tertiary (special
care)
◍ What is BON and its purpose?.
Answer: a state-specific, government regulatory body responsible for
protecting the public by defining, enforcing, and monitoring the legal
standards of nursing practice and education. They issue nursing licenses,
define the scope of practice, and handle disciplinary actions against nurses
who violate regulations
◍ Muscle Movement and Nerve Root Innervation Hip Adductors.
Answer: L2 - L4
◍ What is the NCLEX?.
Answer: National Council Licensure Examination- An exam to evaluate
understanding of standards for safe practice of nursing*- Exam is based on
an analysis conducted by the NCSBN*
◍ Which of the following age ranges are seen in patient with Slipped Capital
, Femoral Epiphysis?
A. 4-8 years old
B. 5-7 years old
C. 3-12 years old
D. 10-16 years old.
Answer: D. 10-16 years old
◍ What administration instructions should you give to your patient about
taking Levothyroxine? SATA
A. Take medications in an empty stomach
B. Take medications with food
C. Take medication 30-60 minutes before breakfast
D. Take medication with a glass of milk or orange juice to help with
absorption
E. Do not take medications with Calcium, iron, or antacids.
Answer: A. Take medications in an empty stomachC. Take medication
30-60 minutes before breakfast E. Do not take medications with Calcium,
iron, or antacids
◍ What is the mechanism of action of Tramadol?
A. Strong mu agonist
B. Kappa antagonist
C. Weak opioid agonist + reuptake inhibitor
D. Pure opioid antagonist.
Answer: C. Weak opioid agonist + reuptake inhibitor
◍ Patient that's 4 years old comes in with a painless abdominal mass on the
left side. The patients pee is a pink color. The patient also came in with a
low grade fever of 99.0
F. Which of the following could be the patients condition?
A. Wilms tumor
B. Kidney stone
C. Urinary Tract Infection
D. Acute Pyelonephritis.
QUESTIONS WITH CORRECT ANSWERS
GRADED A+
◍ Which of the following patients is a candidate to start Balaxavir?
A. A 2 year old symptomatic with the flu for 48 hrs
B. A 3 year old with asthma symptomatic with flu for 24 hrs B
C. A healthy 5 year old symptomatic with the flu for 48 hours
D. A healthy 12 year old recovering from the flu without complications.
Answer: C. A healthy 5 year old symptomatic with the flu for 48 hours
◍ Maslow Hierarchy of Needs.
Answer: Physiological -----> Safety -----> Belonging and love -----> Self
esteem -----> Self actualization
◍ Therapeutic Communication.
Answer: -the purposeful use of communication to build and maintain
helping relationships with the client, families, and significant others-client
centered: not social or reciprocal-purposeful, planned, and goal-directed
◍ What are the Benner stages?.
Answer: Novice (Nursing Student), Advanced beginner (New Grads),
Competent (2-3 yrs), Proficient (3-5 yrs), Expert (5-longer yrs)
◍ You have just diagnosed a 9 year old with asthma, what is the initial therapy
according to the GINA Guidelines?
A. Oral Montelukast plus albuterol
B. Low dose Budesonide when albuterol is used
C. Medium dose Budesonide daily
D. Lose dose Budesonide daily.
Answer: B. Low dose Budesonide when albuterol is used
,◍ Nurses role in implementation.
Answer: -perform interventions-determine need for assistance-document
care and response to care-communicate with others
◍ A patient comes in complaining of heel pain, which is the following is the
most common cause of heel pain?
A. Heel Spur
B. Plantar Fasciitis
C. Extensor tendinitis
D. Achilles tendinitis.
Answer: B. Plantar Fasciitis
◍ Diagnostic Criteria for Metabolic SyndromeFasting Blood Glucose> ___
mg/dL.
Answer: Fasting Blood Glucose> 100 mg/dL
◍ Patient-Centered Care.
Answer: Recognize the patient or designee as the source of control and full
partner in providing compassionate and coordinated care based on respect
for patient's preferences, values, and needs.
◍ Which drug is used as an emergency reversal agent for opioid overdose?
A. Methylnaltrexone
B. Tramadol
C. Naloxone
D. Pentazocine.
Answer: C. Naloxone
◍ Ingredients of Therapeutic Communication?.
Answer: empathy, positive regard, self-awareness and self-reflection
◍ You have a 20 year old patient with asthma on a low dose Budesonide and
Formoterol maintenance and deliver therapy (MART) . He is waking with
symptoms twice weekly. What medication change will the NP?.
Answer: Increase to a medium dose Budesonide and Formoterol
maintenance and deliver therapy (MART)
,◍ Advocacy.
Answer: support; active pleading on behalf of someone or something
◍ What is critical thinking/clinical reasoning/judgement.
Answer: Interrelated cognitive processes in nursing, essential for safe,
evidence-based, and patient-centered care. Critical thinking is the
purposeful, analytical, and reflective thought process. Clinical reasoning is
the cognitive, step-by-step process of analyzing patient data to understand a
situation. Clinical judgment is the final, observed outcome—the decision
made to take action or intervene.
◍ What are categories of negligence that result in professional negligence
lawsuits?.
Answer: Failure to follow standards of care, use equipment in a responsible
manner, to assess and monitor, to communicate
◍ 3 levels of healthcare.
Answer: primary(primary care doc), secondary (specialist), tertiary (special
care)
◍ What is BON and its purpose?.
Answer: a state-specific, government regulatory body responsible for
protecting the public by defining, enforcing, and monitoring the legal
standards of nursing practice and education. They issue nursing licenses,
define the scope of practice, and handle disciplinary actions against nurses
who violate regulations
◍ Muscle Movement and Nerve Root Innervation Hip Adductors.
Answer: L2 - L4
◍ What is the NCLEX?.
Answer: National Council Licensure Examination- An exam to evaluate
understanding of standards for safe practice of nursing*- Exam is based on
an analysis conducted by the NCSBN*
◍ Which of the following age ranges are seen in patient with Slipped Capital
, Femoral Epiphysis?
A. 4-8 years old
B. 5-7 years old
C. 3-12 years old
D. 10-16 years old.
Answer: D. 10-16 years old
◍ What administration instructions should you give to your patient about
taking Levothyroxine? SATA
A. Take medications in an empty stomach
B. Take medications with food
C. Take medication 30-60 minutes before breakfast
D. Take medication with a glass of milk or orange juice to help with
absorption
E. Do not take medications with Calcium, iron, or antacids.
Answer: A. Take medications in an empty stomachC. Take medication
30-60 minutes before breakfast E. Do not take medications with Calcium,
iron, or antacids
◍ What is the mechanism of action of Tramadol?
A. Strong mu agonist
B. Kappa antagonist
C. Weak opioid agonist + reuptake inhibitor
D. Pure opioid antagonist.
Answer: C. Weak opioid agonist + reuptake inhibitor
◍ Patient that's 4 years old comes in with a painless abdominal mass on the
left side. The patients pee is a pink color. The patient also came in with a
low grade fever of 99.0
F. Which of the following could be the patients condition?
A. Wilms tumor
B. Kidney stone
C. Urinary Tract Infection
D. Acute Pyelonephritis.
