NU 631 – Quiz 6 | Full Questions and Correct Answers with Rationales | 2026/27 Updated |
100% Correct – Herzing.
Question 1
Olivia is a junior in college who is struggling to decide on a major. She had been an
education major because her grandmother, mother, and aunt were all teachers, and she
looks up to them. But after taking some introductory-level classes in education, she decided
it was just not for her. Now she feels like she is back to square one, and is considering
everything from engineering to photography. What is Olivia's current status related to the
process of identity formation?
A. Identity diffusion
B. Foreclosure
C. Identity achievement
D. Moratorium
Correct Answer: D. Moratorium
Rationale: Moratorium describes active exploration of different identities or life choices without
having made a firm commitment. Olivia has rejected her previous path and is actively exploring
alternatives.
Question 2
Melanie, a 24-year-old client, tells her nurse that she brushes her teeth up to 20 times per
day. Her dentist has told her that it is causing a loss of the tooth enamel and gum recession,
but Melanie feels that she has to do it. The nurse practitioner should recognize this
phenomenon as which of the following?
A. An obsession
B. A panic attack
C. A compulsion
D. A manic episode
Correct Answer: C. A compulsion
Rationale: A compulsion is a repetitive behavior that a person feels driven to perform, often to
reduce anxiety. Repeated tooth brushing despite harmful consequences fits this pattern.
Question 3
, You note a 30 year old female who is 4 months pregnant has bruises on her right shoulder.
She states, “I fell up against the wall.” The bruises appear finger shaped. She denies that
another person injured her. What is your best response to this?
A. “I notice the bruises are in the shape of a hand.”
B. “Was this really an accident?”
C. “Your bruises really look as if they were caused by someone grabbing you.”
D. “How did you fall?”
Correct Answer: A. “I notice the bruises are in the shape of a hand.”
Rationale: A neutral, objective observation is less confrontational and gives the patient an
opportunity to disclose information without feeling accused or pressured.
Question 4
According to Erikson, adolescents are at what psychosocial developmental stage?
A. Identity vs role confusion
B. Intimacy vs isolation
C. Autonomy vs shame
D. Industry vs inferiority
Correct Answer: A. Identity vs role confusion
Rationale: Erikson described adolescence as the developmental period in which individuals
explore identity, personal values, goals, and future roles.
Question 5
A nurse is planning on prescribing a medication to a client who is a recovering alcoholic.
Which of the following is a medication approved by the Food and Drug Administration for
treating alcohol-use disorder?
A. Disulfiram
B. Methadone
C. Varenicline
D. Bupropion
Correct Answer: A. Disulfiram
100% Correct – Herzing.
Question 1
Olivia is a junior in college who is struggling to decide on a major. She had been an
education major because her grandmother, mother, and aunt were all teachers, and she
looks up to them. But after taking some introductory-level classes in education, she decided
it was just not for her. Now she feels like she is back to square one, and is considering
everything from engineering to photography. What is Olivia's current status related to the
process of identity formation?
A. Identity diffusion
B. Foreclosure
C. Identity achievement
D. Moratorium
Correct Answer: D. Moratorium
Rationale: Moratorium describes active exploration of different identities or life choices without
having made a firm commitment. Olivia has rejected her previous path and is actively exploring
alternatives.
Question 2
Melanie, a 24-year-old client, tells her nurse that she brushes her teeth up to 20 times per
day. Her dentist has told her that it is causing a loss of the tooth enamel and gum recession,
but Melanie feels that she has to do it. The nurse practitioner should recognize this
phenomenon as which of the following?
A. An obsession
B. A panic attack
C. A compulsion
D. A manic episode
Correct Answer: C. A compulsion
Rationale: A compulsion is a repetitive behavior that a person feels driven to perform, often to
reduce anxiety. Repeated tooth brushing despite harmful consequences fits this pattern.
Question 3
, You note a 30 year old female who is 4 months pregnant has bruises on her right shoulder.
She states, “I fell up against the wall.” The bruises appear finger shaped. She denies that
another person injured her. What is your best response to this?
A. “I notice the bruises are in the shape of a hand.”
B. “Was this really an accident?”
C. “Your bruises really look as if they were caused by someone grabbing you.”
D. “How did you fall?”
Correct Answer: A. “I notice the bruises are in the shape of a hand.”
Rationale: A neutral, objective observation is less confrontational and gives the patient an
opportunity to disclose information without feeling accused or pressured.
Question 4
According to Erikson, adolescents are at what psychosocial developmental stage?
A. Identity vs role confusion
B. Intimacy vs isolation
C. Autonomy vs shame
D. Industry vs inferiority
Correct Answer: A. Identity vs role confusion
Rationale: Erikson described adolescence as the developmental period in which individuals
explore identity, personal values, goals, and future roles.
Question 5
A nurse is planning on prescribing a medication to a client who is a recovering alcoholic.
Which of the following is a medication approved by the Food and Drug Administration for
treating alcohol-use disorder?
A. Disulfiram
B. Methadone
C. Varenicline
D. Bupropion
Correct Answer: A. Disulfiram
