Galen College of Nursing-Louisville NSG 3850
NSG-3850 EXAm 1 (ACTUAL EXAM 2026) |
ALL QUESTIONS AND CORRECT
ANSWERS | VERIFIED ANSWERS |
GALEN COLLEGE OF NURSING
Terms in this set (109)
Intracellular Compartment Rich in potassium, magnesium, and organic/inorganic
phosphates
Low in sodium and chloride
Extracellular Compartment Vascular (rich in protein)
Interstitial (protein deficient)
Transcelluar (rich in sodium, chloride, and bicarb) (Low in
potassium, magnesium, phosphate)
transcellular fluid The fluid that is contained within specialized body
compartments such as cerebrospinal, pleural, and synovial
cavities
Secreted by epithelial cells
, thirst mechanism Increased osmolarity or extracellular fluid
Decreased in older adults
Decreased circulating blood volume (blood loss)
Dryness of mucous membranes in mouth (elderly)
What organ systems must be healthy to Kidneys
absorb fluids and electrolytes?
Osmotic pressure exerted by proteins oncotic pressure
Cirrhosis patients
low albumin
The increase in urine output caused by the Osmotic diuresis
excretion of substances, such as glucose,
mannitol, or contrast agents in the urine.
outward push of vascular fluid against Capillary hydrostatic pressure
capillary walls
Inward pulling force of particles (proteins) in Intersitial fluid colloid/oncotic osmotic pressure
the interstitial fluid
Diffusion is higher to lower
Osmosis is lower to higher
Only_____moves freely, not electrolytes water
Normal ways of loosing fluid Sweating
urinating
Bowel movements
breathing
You need a good BP to perfuse the kidneys
25% of perfusion
ADH Released by BP, HTN, and exercise
Free water hormone
Reabsoprtion of water by the renal collecting ducts and
dilutes the blood and other body fluids
Aldosterone Salt water hormone
Causes the renal tubules to reabsorb sodium and water, which
expands the extracellular fluid volume
What organ systems need to be healthy
to maintain fluid homeostasis?
NSG-3850 EXAm 1 (ACTUAL EXAM 2026) |
ALL QUESTIONS AND CORRECT
ANSWERS | VERIFIED ANSWERS |
GALEN COLLEGE OF NURSING
Terms in this set (109)
Intracellular Compartment Rich in potassium, magnesium, and organic/inorganic
phosphates
Low in sodium and chloride
Extracellular Compartment Vascular (rich in protein)
Interstitial (protein deficient)
Transcelluar (rich in sodium, chloride, and bicarb) (Low in
potassium, magnesium, phosphate)
transcellular fluid The fluid that is contained within specialized body
compartments such as cerebrospinal, pleural, and synovial
cavities
Secreted by epithelial cells
, thirst mechanism Increased osmolarity or extracellular fluid
Decreased in older adults
Decreased circulating blood volume (blood loss)
Dryness of mucous membranes in mouth (elderly)
What organ systems must be healthy to Kidneys
absorb fluids and electrolytes?
Osmotic pressure exerted by proteins oncotic pressure
Cirrhosis patients
low albumin
The increase in urine output caused by the Osmotic diuresis
excretion of substances, such as glucose,
mannitol, or contrast agents in the urine.
outward push of vascular fluid against Capillary hydrostatic pressure
capillary walls
Inward pulling force of particles (proteins) in Intersitial fluid colloid/oncotic osmotic pressure
the interstitial fluid
Diffusion is higher to lower
Osmosis is lower to higher
Only_____moves freely, not electrolytes water
Normal ways of loosing fluid Sweating
urinating
Bowel movements
breathing
You need a good BP to perfuse the kidneys
25% of perfusion
ADH Released by BP, HTN, and exercise
Free water hormone
Reabsoprtion of water by the renal collecting ducts and
dilutes the blood and other body fluids
Aldosterone Salt water hormone
Causes the renal tubules to reabsorb sodium and water, which
expands the extracellular fluid volume
What organ systems need to be healthy
to maintain fluid homeostasis?
