2027 Exams Includes Frequently Tested Questions With
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1. Which of the following scenarios is least likely to result in successful wound
healing?
A. Healing time of 2 weeks
B. Healing time of 4 weeks
C. Healing time of 8 weeks or over
D. Healing time of 1 week
Rationale: A prolonged healing time of 8 weeks or longer suggests a
chronic, non-healing wound with a poor prognosis for successful closure.
2. What is an expected finding on post-op day 4?
A. Purulent drainage and fever
B. Swelling and redness, with no discharge
C. Dehiscence
D. Necrotic tissue
Rationale: Mild swelling and redness without drainage is a normal part of
the inflammatory healing process at this stage of recovery.
3. A patient has an eviscerated abdomen. What should the nurse do?
A. Attempt to push the organs back in
B. Cover the area with saline-soaked gauze
C. Apply a dry sterile dressing
D. Leave it exposed and call for help
Rationale: Evisceration is a surgical emergency; the exposed organs should
be covered with sterile saline-soaked gauze to keep tissue moist while
awaiting emergency intervention.
, 4. Which findings indicate an abnormal old dressing?
A. Slightly damp with clear drainage
B. Fully saturated, discolored, foul odor, warm to touch
C. Dry and intact
D. Mild serosanguineous staining
Rationale: Saturation, discoloration, foul odor, and warmth are signs
suggestive of infection or a complication requiring further assessment.
5. What is the best intervention for a full-thickness wound with a large
amount of exudate?
A. Restrict fluid intake
B. Provide a well-balanced, high-protein diet
C. Apply a dry dressing only
D. Limit dressing changes
Rationale: Adequate protein and nutrition support tissue repair and are
essential for healing wounds with significant exudate and tissue loss.
6. What wound-related task can be delegated to a Health Care Aide (HCA)?
A. Assessing wound depth
B. Observing and reporting whether a dressing is saturated
C. Performing wound irrigation
D. Determining if a wound is infected
Rationale: HCAs can observe and report basic findings like dressing
saturation, but assessment and clinical judgment remain within the nurse's
scope.
7. Before doing anything to a wound dressing, what must the nurse do first?
A. Gather supplies
B. Perform a wound assessment
C. Notify the physician