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,Engineering The application of mathematics, science, and technology to design solutions to real-
world problems.
Engineer A person who applies scientific and mathematical knowledge to create solutions.
Science The study of natural phenomena and how the world works.
Engineering purpose To design, create, test, and improve solutions to human problems.
Constraint A limitation that affects a design, including cost, time, materials, or safety.
Optimization Finding the best solution while balancing constraints.
Innovation The creation of new ideas, products, or improvements.
Mechanical engineering Engineering field involving machines, motion, robotics, manufacturing, and
mechanical systems.
Civil engineering Engineering field involving structures, infrastructure, transportation, and
construction.
Electrical engineering Engineering field involving electricity, circuits, electronics, and power systems.
Chemical engineering Engineering field involving chemical processes, materials, and energy production.
Computer engineering Engineering field involving computer hardware, software, and embedded systems.
, Biomedical engineering Engineering field involving medical devices and healthcare technology.
Aerospace engineering Engineering field involving aircraft, spacecraft, and flight systems.
EIT Engineer-in-Training certification that begins the path toward professional
engineering licensure.
PE Professional Engineer license allowing engineers to approve designs and take
responsibility for engineering work.
ABET Organization that accredits engineering education programs.
ABET purpose To ensure engineering programs meet professional quality standards.
Technical skills Skills involving mathematics, science, computing, and engineering analysis.
Professional skills Skills involving communication, teamwork, leadership, and management.
Engineering design process A systematic method used to develop, test, and improve solutions.
First step of design process Identify the problem.
Second step of design process Research and gather information.
Third step of design process Generate possible solutions.