Burns' Pediatric Primary Care
8th Edition
• Author(s)Dawn Lee Garzon, Mary Dirks,
Martha Driessnack, Karen G. Duderstadt,
Nan M. Gaylord
TEST BANK
,
,Question 1
Question: A pediatric primary care provider is explaining the difference
between primary care and primary prevention to a group of nursing
students. Which statement best describes primary care?
A. Care directed exclusively at preventing disease before it occurs
B. Ongoing, accessible care that addresses a child's health needs across
time and settings
C. Emergency treatment provided when a child develops an acute
illness
D. Specialized care provided only after referral from another healthcare
professional
Correct Answer: B. Ongoing, accessible care that addresses a child's
health needs across time and settings
Rationale: Primary care is characterized by continuing, accessible care
that encompasses a broad range of health needs rather than being
limited to prevention alone. Primary prevention is one component of
healthcare, whereas primary care is the broader framework through
which children receive continuing health services.
Why the Other Options Are Incorrect:
A. This describes primary prevention rather than primary care.
Prevention is an important part of primary care but does not
encompass all primary care activities.
C. Emergency treatment is episodic and acute, whereas primary care
emphasizes continuing care.
D. Primary care does not require a referral and is not limited to
specialized services.
, Question 2
Question: During a well-child visit, a pediatric primary care provider
assesses growth, development, nutrition, family circumstances,
preventive needs, and current symptoms. Which characteristic of
pediatric primary care is best demonstrated?
A. Focus on a single disease diagnosis
B. Emphasis on comprehensive, continuous care
C. Reliance primarily on inpatient treatment
D. Management of only acute complaints
Correct Answer: B. Emphasis on comprehensive, continuous care
Rationale: Pediatric primary care incorporates preventive care,
developmental assessment, health promotion, family considerations,
and evaluation of acute and chronic concerns. This broad approach
distinguishes comprehensive primary care from narrowly focused
episodic or disease-specific care.
Why the Other Options Are Incorrect:
A. Pediatric primary care is not limited to disease-specific evaluation.
C. Primary care is primarily ambulatory and longitudinal rather than
inpatient-focused.
D. Acute complaints may be addressed, but they represent only one
part of pediatric primary care.
Question 3
8th Edition
• Author(s)Dawn Lee Garzon, Mary Dirks,
Martha Driessnack, Karen G. Duderstadt,
Nan M. Gaylord
TEST BANK
,
,Question 1
Question: A pediatric primary care provider is explaining the difference
between primary care and primary prevention to a group of nursing
students. Which statement best describes primary care?
A. Care directed exclusively at preventing disease before it occurs
B. Ongoing, accessible care that addresses a child's health needs across
time and settings
C. Emergency treatment provided when a child develops an acute
illness
D. Specialized care provided only after referral from another healthcare
professional
Correct Answer: B. Ongoing, accessible care that addresses a child's
health needs across time and settings
Rationale: Primary care is characterized by continuing, accessible care
that encompasses a broad range of health needs rather than being
limited to prevention alone. Primary prevention is one component of
healthcare, whereas primary care is the broader framework through
which children receive continuing health services.
Why the Other Options Are Incorrect:
A. This describes primary prevention rather than primary care.
Prevention is an important part of primary care but does not
encompass all primary care activities.
C. Emergency treatment is episodic and acute, whereas primary care
emphasizes continuing care.
D. Primary care does not require a referral and is not limited to
specialized services.
, Question 2
Question: During a well-child visit, a pediatric primary care provider
assesses growth, development, nutrition, family circumstances,
preventive needs, and current symptoms. Which characteristic of
pediatric primary care is best demonstrated?
A. Focus on a single disease diagnosis
B. Emphasis on comprehensive, continuous care
C. Reliance primarily on inpatient treatment
D. Management of only acute complaints
Correct Answer: B. Emphasis on comprehensive, continuous care
Rationale: Pediatric primary care incorporates preventive care,
developmental assessment, health promotion, family considerations,
and evaluation of acute and chronic concerns. This broad approach
distinguishes comprehensive primary care from narrowly focused
episodic or disease-specific care.
Why the Other Options Are Incorrect:
A. Pediatric primary care is not limited to disease-specific evaluation.
C. Primary care is primarily ambulatory and longitudinal rather than
inpatient-focused.
D. Acute complaints may be addressed, but they represent only one
part of pediatric primary care.
Question 3
