EXAMI
RENAL
CH60
review
CH13
CH63 renal
67
CH54 Pancreas
CH53 liver
HEARTE
CH31 Dysrhythmias
CH30 review
cardiac problems
CH32
CH33 vascular problems
CH35 Acute coronary syndrome
, = LABS :
BUN :
10-20mg/dL Ca 9-10 5 mg/dL .
LOW indicate malnutrition fluid vol Low muscle twitching
:
, .
,
excess , hepatic damage iritability tetany ,
high constipation muscle
:
high Liver Kidney or disease ,
dehydration, ,
↓ weakness
Kidney perfusion , high protein diet ,
infection , stress steriods, GI bleed ,
M9 : 1 5 .
-
2 5 .
mg/dL
K:
3 5 5 0 mEq/L
.
-
.
CREATININE :
Male 0 6-1
:
.
.
2mg/d Na: 135-145 mEq/
Female 0 51 1:
mg/dL
.
.
LOW
:
decreased muscle mass
high Kidney impairment
:
PH: 7 35-7 45 .
.
PCO2:35 T
128
WBC : 5-10 mm3
PLT 150-400mm :
Hgb
:
12-18 g/d
HCT :
37 % 52 % -
PT 11-12 5sec .
INR 0 9-1 I see .
.
APTT 30-40 sec
, CH00
REVIEW :
Function/structure of kidneys p91304 Diagnostic P91318
Function :
remove waste product from CTSCAN :
3D info About
Kidneys ,
blood a produce urine ureters bladder etc.
, ,
GFR 1801 / MRI provides improved
: :
Norm 125mc/min day
or
controlled BP & blood flow
by normal & abnoral tissue in renal
·
↓ rate efferent arteriole is dilated
:
system
Prate efferent arteriole is constricted
:
ultrasound requires full
normally
bladder Allows assessment of
.
Kidney
size cortical thickness , & status of
,
⑭ calices
O
*
①
s
specific gravity ...
1 005-1 030
.
.
concentration of particles
↓ dilute vrine
may be from high
fluid intake diuretic, DI
,
↑
dehydration , decreased kidney blood
flow , excess vasopressin associated w/stress,
surgury ,
anesthic agents ,
SIADH
, + 13
REVIEW
Kicks in
during stress
↳
Aldosterone holds onto fluid
:
* recognize sls of dehydration
could lead to AKI
RENAL
CH60
review
CH13
CH63 renal
67
CH54 Pancreas
CH53 liver
HEARTE
CH31 Dysrhythmias
CH30 review
cardiac problems
CH32
CH33 vascular problems
CH35 Acute coronary syndrome
, = LABS :
BUN :
10-20mg/dL Ca 9-10 5 mg/dL .
LOW indicate malnutrition fluid vol Low muscle twitching
:
, .
,
excess , hepatic damage iritability tetany ,
high constipation muscle
:
high Liver Kidney or disease ,
dehydration, ,
↓ weakness
Kidney perfusion , high protein diet ,
infection , stress steriods, GI bleed ,
M9 : 1 5 .
-
2 5 .
mg/dL
K:
3 5 5 0 mEq/L
.
-
.
CREATININE :
Male 0 6-1
:
.
.
2mg/d Na: 135-145 mEq/
Female 0 51 1:
mg/dL
.
.
LOW
:
decreased muscle mass
high Kidney impairment
:
PH: 7 35-7 45 .
.
PCO2:35 T
128
WBC : 5-10 mm3
PLT 150-400mm :
Hgb
:
12-18 g/d
HCT :
37 % 52 % -
PT 11-12 5sec .
INR 0 9-1 I see .
.
APTT 30-40 sec
, CH00
REVIEW :
Function/structure of kidneys p91304 Diagnostic P91318
Function :
remove waste product from CTSCAN :
3D info About
Kidneys ,
blood a produce urine ureters bladder etc.
, ,
GFR 1801 / MRI provides improved
: :
Norm 125mc/min day
or
controlled BP & blood flow
by normal & abnoral tissue in renal
·
↓ rate efferent arteriole is dilated
:
system
Prate efferent arteriole is constricted
:
ultrasound requires full
normally
bladder Allows assessment of
.
Kidney
size cortical thickness , & status of
,
⑭ calices
O
*
①
s
specific gravity ...
1 005-1 030
.
.
concentration of particles
↓ dilute vrine
may be from high
fluid intake diuretic, DI
,
↑
dehydration , decreased kidney blood
flow , excess vasopressin associated w/stress,
surgury ,
anesthic agents ,
SIADH
, + 13
REVIEW
Kicks in
during stress
↳
Aldosterone holds onto fluid
:
* recognize sls of dehydration
could lead to AKI