Esthetician state board exam Q
Esthetician state board exam
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_3indd5
1. Microbiology The study of small living organisms
2. Bacteria Germs or microbes are one-celled microorganisms
3. Pathogenic disease producing bacteria
4. Nonparthogenic Non disease producing bacteria
5. Saprophytes Nonpathogenic bacteria that lives on dead matter
6. Bacteria logy Single cells with one or more shapes: circular, spiral, or rod shaped.
7. Cocci bacteria Spherical or round shaped bacterial cells.
8. Staphylococci bacteria growing in bunches (like grapes) pus forming
9. Streptococci bacteria that form a chain also pus forming sometimes causing strep
threat, rheumatic fever or also called blood poisoning
10. Diplococci Spherical bacteria that grow in pairs and cause diseases such as pneu-
monia. Think double
11. Bacilli Rod shaped bacteria or bar that can produce tetanus, influenza, typhoid
fever. Think bar
12. Spirilla Spiral shaped bacteria or coiled cause highly contagious disease such as
syphilis and cholera. Think spiral
13. Active Stage Bacteria reproduce and grow rapidly
14. Inactive stage The cells die or become inactive
15. Flagella whiplike tails found in one-celled organisms to aid in movement
16. Viruses
Page 1
, Esthetician state board exam Q
Esthetician state board exam
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_3indd5
very small infectious agents that live only by invading other cells for
example herpes, aids chickenpox etc. host cells
17. CDC Centers of disease control
18. Psw Personal service workers
19. External parasites Organisms that grow and feed on other living organisms known as hosts.
Example head lice and itch mites(scabies)
20. Infection disease Contamination or invasion of body tissue by pathogenic organisms
21. contagious disease Transmitted from person to person through casual contact or through
exchange of bodily fluids example aids, herpes
22. Local infection pathogens are limited to a small area of the body indicated by a pus filled
boil or pimple. Think little
23. General infection Occurs when the circulatory system carries bacteria and their toxins
throughout the whole body. Think giant
24. Immunity (n) The body's ability to destroy infectious agents that enter it.
25. Natural immunity Natural resistance to disease
26. Epidermis layers Outermost layer of skin
27. passive immunity Vaccinations stimulate the body's immune system
28. Infection control Efforts to prevent the spread of disease and kill microbes.
29. Cross contamination Bacteria spreads by contaminated equipment, surfaces, or food.
30. Sanitation the lowest Kills surface bacteria
level
Page 2
, Esthetician state board exam Q
Esthetician state board exam
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_3indd5
31. Disinfection 2nd level Kills bacteria, viruses, and kills most organisms on surfaces. Used on
implements and surfaces.
32. Sterilization highest Eliminates all living organisms on surfaces, including ones that adhere
level to instruments.
33. Antiseptics Arrest or prevent the growth of microorganisms on the skin.
34. Universal Precautions Set of guidelines established by the center disease control.
CDC
35. OSHA (Occupational Bloodborne pathogen standard needs EPA level disinfection.
Safety and Health Ad-
ministration)
36. EPA (Environmental Effective against HIV-1 and HBV
Protection Agency)
37. OSHA (Occupational Regulating agency under the department of labor that enforces safety
Safety and Health Ad- and health standards in the workplace
ministration)
38. MSDS Material Safety Provides key ingredients, associated hazards, combustion levels and stor-
Data Sheet age requirements.
39. Anatomy The study of body structure and organs
40. Physiology science dealing with the functions of living things or their organs
41. Gross Anatomy Study of structures that can be seen with the naked eye
42. Histology Study of structures too small to be seen except through microscope
43. Structure of a cell Nucleus, cytoplasm, cell membrane
Page 3
Esthetician state board exam
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_3indd5
1. Microbiology The study of small living organisms
2. Bacteria Germs or microbes are one-celled microorganisms
3. Pathogenic disease producing bacteria
4. Nonparthogenic Non disease producing bacteria
5. Saprophytes Nonpathogenic bacteria that lives on dead matter
6. Bacteria logy Single cells with one or more shapes: circular, spiral, or rod shaped.
7. Cocci bacteria Spherical or round shaped bacterial cells.
8. Staphylococci bacteria growing in bunches (like grapes) pus forming
9. Streptococci bacteria that form a chain also pus forming sometimes causing strep
threat, rheumatic fever or also called blood poisoning
10. Diplococci Spherical bacteria that grow in pairs and cause diseases such as pneu-
monia. Think double
11. Bacilli Rod shaped bacteria or bar that can produce tetanus, influenza, typhoid
fever. Think bar
12. Spirilla Spiral shaped bacteria or coiled cause highly contagious disease such as
syphilis and cholera. Think spiral
13. Active Stage Bacteria reproduce and grow rapidly
14. Inactive stage The cells die or become inactive
15. Flagella whiplike tails found in one-celled organisms to aid in movement
16. Viruses
Page 1
, Esthetician state board exam Q
Esthetician state board exam
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_3indd5
very small infectious agents that live only by invading other cells for
example herpes, aids chickenpox etc. host cells
17. CDC Centers of disease control
18. Psw Personal service workers
19. External parasites Organisms that grow and feed on other living organisms known as hosts.
Example head lice and itch mites(scabies)
20. Infection disease Contamination or invasion of body tissue by pathogenic organisms
21. contagious disease Transmitted from person to person through casual contact or through
exchange of bodily fluids example aids, herpes
22. Local infection pathogens are limited to a small area of the body indicated by a pus filled
boil or pimple. Think little
23. General infection Occurs when the circulatory system carries bacteria and their toxins
throughout the whole body. Think giant
24. Immunity (n) The body's ability to destroy infectious agents that enter it.
25. Natural immunity Natural resistance to disease
26. Epidermis layers Outermost layer of skin
27. passive immunity Vaccinations stimulate the body's immune system
28. Infection control Efforts to prevent the spread of disease and kill microbes.
29. Cross contamination Bacteria spreads by contaminated equipment, surfaces, or food.
30. Sanitation the lowest Kills surface bacteria
level
Page 2
, Esthetician state board exam Q
Esthetician state board exam
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_3indd5
31. Disinfection 2nd level Kills bacteria, viruses, and kills most organisms on surfaces. Used on
implements and surfaces.
32. Sterilization highest Eliminates all living organisms on surfaces, including ones that adhere
level to instruments.
33. Antiseptics Arrest or prevent the growth of microorganisms on the skin.
34. Universal Precautions Set of guidelines established by the center disease control.
CDC
35. OSHA (Occupational Bloodborne pathogen standard needs EPA level disinfection.
Safety and Health Ad-
ministration)
36. EPA (Environmental Effective against HIV-1 and HBV
Protection Agency)
37. OSHA (Occupational Regulating agency under the department of labor that enforces safety
Safety and Health Ad- and health standards in the workplace
ministration)
38. MSDS Material Safety Provides key ingredients, associated hazards, combustion levels and stor-
Data Sheet age requirements.
39. Anatomy The study of body structure and organs
40. Physiology science dealing with the functions of living things or their organs
41. Gross Anatomy Study of structures that can be seen with the naked eye
42. Histology Study of structures too small to be seen except through microscope
43. Structure of a cell Nucleus, cytoplasm, cell membrane
Page 3
