N113 Exam 2 Medications: Seizures, MS, and Parkinson's George C Wallace
State Community College-Hanceville NUR 112 Questions with 100% Verified
Answers Latest Update
Question: Answer:
Carbamazepine Tegretol
Question: Answer:
What are side effects of carbamazepine (Tegretol)? Allergy
Dizziness
Ataxia
Blurred/Double vision
Nausea
Behaviori changes
Hepatitis
Aplastic anemia
Question: Answer:
What are nursing interventions for carbamazepine (Tegretol)? Monitor for visual changes
Monitor for liver functions
Monitor CBC
Do not crush or chew sustained-release capsules
Question: Answer:
Levetiracetam Keppra
Question: Answer:
What are side effects of levetiracetam (Keppra)? Fatigue
Ataxia
Loss of appetite
Cough/Runny nose
Question: Answer:
What are nursing interventions for levetiracetam (Keppra)? Monitor for ataxia-impaired coordination/balance
Monitor for loss of appetite
, Question: Answer:
Phenobarbital Luminal
Question: Answer:
What are side effects of Phenobarbital (Luminal)? Sedation
Changes in sleep patterns
Inattention
Cognitive impairment
Question: Answer:
What are nursing interventions for phenobarbital (luminal)? Monitor for depression, irritability, drowsiness, and cognitive
impairment
Utilized less because of high levels of sedation
Question: Answer:
Phenytoin Dilantin
Question: Answer:
What are side effects of phenytoin (Dilantin)? Gingival hyperplasia- overgrowth of gum tissue around teeth
Nystagmus- involuntarily eye movement
Hirsutism- excessive hair growth
Ataxia
Folate deficiency
Drug-induced lupus
Rash
Myelosuppression- not creating enough red blood cells
Question: Answer:
What are nursing interventions for Phenytoin (Dilantin)? Know the levels mentioned:
Monitor serum levels
Total serum levels: 10-20 mcg/mL
Dilantin (free) levels: 90% bound to protein who's is biologically
active at therapeutic
range of 1-2 mcg/mL
Monitor for Nystagmus
Increases levels and prolongs the half-life of Coumadin
Monitor CBC
Monitor for gingival hyperplasia
State Community College-Hanceville NUR 112 Questions with 100% Verified
Answers Latest Update
Question: Answer:
Carbamazepine Tegretol
Question: Answer:
What are side effects of carbamazepine (Tegretol)? Allergy
Dizziness
Ataxia
Blurred/Double vision
Nausea
Behaviori changes
Hepatitis
Aplastic anemia
Question: Answer:
What are nursing interventions for carbamazepine (Tegretol)? Monitor for visual changes
Monitor for liver functions
Monitor CBC
Do not crush or chew sustained-release capsules
Question: Answer:
Levetiracetam Keppra
Question: Answer:
What are side effects of levetiracetam (Keppra)? Fatigue
Ataxia
Loss of appetite
Cough/Runny nose
Question: Answer:
What are nursing interventions for levetiracetam (Keppra)? Monitor for ataxia-impaired coordination/balance
Monitor for loss of appetite
, Question: Answer:
Phenobarbital Luminal
Question: Answer:
What are side effects of Phenobarbital (Luminal)? Sedation
Changes in sleep patterns
Inattention
Cognitive impairment
Question: Answer:
What are nursing interventions for phenobarbital (luminal)? Monitor for depression, irritability, drowsiness, and cognitive
impairment
Utilized less because of high levels of sedation
Question: Answer:
Phenytoin Dilantin
Question: Answer:
What are side effects of phenytoin (Dilantin)? Gingival hyperplasia- overgrowth of gum tissue around teeth
Nystagmus- involuntarily eye movement
Hirsutism- excessive hair growth
Ataxia
Folate deficiency
Drug-induced lupus
Rash
Myelosuppression- not creating enough red blood cells
Question: Answer:
What are nursing interventions for Phenytoin (Dilantin)? Know the levels mentioned:
Monitor serum levels
Total serum levels: 10-20 mcg/mL
Dilantin (free) levels: 90% bound to protein who's is biologically
active at therapeutic
range of 1-2 mcg/mL
Monitor for Nystagmus
Increases levels and prolongs the half-life of Coumadin
Monitor CBC
Monitor for gingival hyperplasia
