Menopause dsm Exam Questions &
Answers (Grade A+)
A 30-year-old patient shows signs of menopause.
Which nonmodifiable risk factor for early menopause should the
nurse suspect is causing this patient's reproductive change? -
correct answer ✅Genetics
The nurse is reviewing the signs and symptoms of perimenopause
and menopause with colleagues.
Which psychological manifestation should the nurse emphasize is
least likely to occur in patients experiencing this change? -
correct answer ✅Psychosis
Psychosis is not an expected health problem in patients
experiencing perimenopause or menopause. Forgetfulness,
difficulty concentrating, mood swings, and anxiety are symptoms
associated with this physiological change.
A 54-year-old female patient is experiencing redness and swelling in
the right lower leg.
Which assessment should the nurse make to determine this
patient's risk for blood clots? -
correct answer ✅Hormone replacement therapy (HRT)
,Menopause dsm Exam Questions &
Answers (Grade A+)
HRT has a rare risk of blood clots in the legs when used. Genetics,
exercising, and sexual history will not identify the risk of developing
blood clots.
Risks for blood clots in the legs and lungs are increased with HRT,
but occurrence is rare in women age 50-59 years.
A young patient is experiencing hot flashes, dyspareunia, and
vaginal dryness.
Which laboratory test should the nurse expect to be prescribed for
this patient? -
correct answer ✅Follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH)
FSH levels are elevated in patients with premature ovarian failure
(POF) or premature menopause. FSH levels may be the only
symptom in some patients. Estradiol, progesterone, and estrogen
would not be the best indicator of POF.
A patient experiencing menopause is tense and has issues with
stress and vasomotor symptoms.
, Menopause dsm Exam Questions &
Answers (Grade A+)
Which alternative therapy should the nurse suggest to this patient?
-
correct answer ✅Meditation
Research evidence suggests that mindful meditation relieves
vasomotor symptoms of menopause. Diet changes with sweet
potatoes can help with vaginal dryness. Although black cohosh has
been a popular alternative to hormone replacement therapy for
years, it does not decrease hot flashes and other symptoms. There
is unclear or conflicting scientific evidence that ginseng alleviates
hot flashes in menopausal women.
A patient is experiencing symptoms of menopause.
Which two laboratory tests should the nurse expect to be
prescribed for this patient? -
correct answer ✅Estradiol (E2) and follicle-stimulating hormone
(FSH)
Estradiol and FSH levels are not routinely measured but may be
used for the diagnosis of menopause. LH and progesterone are not
the best options for laboratory work. Vitamin D can help diagnose
bone issues associated with menopause but not aid in the diagnosis
of menopause.
Answers (Grade A+)
A 30-year-old patient shows signs of menopause.
Which nonmodifiable risk factor for early menopause should the
nurse suspect is causing this patient's reproductive change? -
correct answer ✅Genetics
The nurse is reviewing the signs and symptoms of perimenopause
and menopause with colleagues.
Which psychological manifestation should the nurse emphasize is
least likely to occur in patients experiencing this change? -
correct answer ✅Psychosis
Psychosis is not an expected health problem in patients
experiencing perimenopause or menopause. Forgetfulness,
difficulty concentrating, mood swings, and anxiety are symptoms
associated with this physiological change.
A 54-year-old female patient is experiencing redness and swelling in
the right lower leg.
Which assessment should the nurse make to determine this
patient's risk for blood clots? -
correct answer ✅Hormone replacement therapy (HRT)
,Menopause dsm Exam Questions &
Answers (Grade A+)
HRT has a rare risk of blood clots in the legs when used. Genetics,
exercising, and sexual history will not identify the risk of developing
blood clots.
Risks for blood clots in the legs and lungs are increased with HRT,
but occurrence is rare in women age 50-59 years.
A young patient is experiencing hot flashes, dyspareunia, and
vaginal dryness.
Which laboratory test should the nurse expect to be prescribed for
this patient? -
correct answer ✅Follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH)
FSH levels are elevated in patients with premature ovarian failure
(POF) or premature menopause. FSH levels may be the only
symptom in some patients. Estradiol, progesterone, and estrogen
would not be the best indicator of POF.
A patient experiencing menopause is tense and has issues with
stress and vasomotor symptoms.
, Menopause dsm Exam Questions &
Answers (Grade A+)
Which alternative therapy should the nurse suggest to this patient?
-
correct answer ✅Meditation
Research evidence suggests that mindful meditation relieves
vasomotor symptoms of menopause. Diet changes with sweet
potatoes can help with vaginal dryness. Although black cohosh has
been a popular alternative to hormone replacement therapy for
years, it does not decrease hot flashes and other symptoms. There
is unclear or conflicting scientific evidence that ginseng alleviates
hot flashes in menopausal women.
A patient is experiencing symptoms of menopause.
Which two laboratory tests should the nurse expect to be
prescribed for this patient? -
correct answer ✅Estradiol (E2) and follicle-stimulating hormone
(FSH)
Estradiol and FSH levels are not routinely measured but may be
used for the diagnosis of menopause. LH and progesterone are not
the best options for laboratory work. Vitamin D can help diagnose
bone issues associated with menopause but not aid in the diagnosis
of menopause.
