VIRTUAL ATI RN Nutrition Proctored
Exam with NGN 70 Questions and
Answers # RN ATI Nutrition 2023/2026
Proctored Exam with NGN 70 Questions
and Rationales.
,
,SECTION 1: THERAPEUTIC DIETS & CHRONIC DISEASE
MANAGEMENT (Questions 1-20)
Q1. A nurse is providing teaching to a client about the DASH eating pattern.
Which of the following statements by the client indicates understanding?
• A) "I should eat more fruits, vegetables, and whole grains."
• B) "I should limit my intake of potassium-rich foods."
• C) "I should increase my intake of red meat."
• D) "I should avoid all dairy products."
Correct Answer: A
, Rationale: The DASH (Dietary Approaches to Stop Hypertension) diet emphasizes fruits,
vegetables, whole grains, lean proteins, and low-fat dairy while limiting sodium,
saturated fat, and red meat. Potassium-rich foods are encouraged, not limited.
Q2. A nurse is teaching a client with hypertension about the DASH diet. The nurse
should identify that which of the following is a goal of this diet?
• A) Increase intake of refined carbohydrates
• B) Limit sodium to 1,500 mg/day for optimal blood pressure control
• C) Consume ten percent of total calories from saturated fat
• D) Increase intake of high-fat dairy products
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The DASH diet recommends limiting sodium to 1,500 mg/day for optimal
blood pressure control. The diet emphasizes foods rich in potassium, calcium, and
magnesium, not high-fat dairy or saturated fats.
Q3. A nurse is providing teaching to a client who has a new prescription for a
heart-healthy diet. Which of the following foods should the nurse recommend?
• A) Baked ham
• B) Broiled salmon
• C) Processed cheese
• D) Canned potato soup
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Broiled salmon is rich in omega-3 fatty acids and is a lean protein option that
supports heart health. Baked ham and processed cheese are high in sodium and
saturated fat. Canned soup is also high in sodium.
Q4. A nurse is teaching a client about complete and incomplete proteins. Which of
the following foods should the nurse include as an incomplete protein?
Exam with NGN 70 Questions and
Answers # RN ATI Nutrition 2023/2026
Proctored Exam with NGN 70 Questions
and Rationales.
,
,SECTION 1: THERAPEUTIC DIETS & CHRONIC DISEASE
MANAGEMENT (Questions 1-20)
Q1. A nurse is providing teaching to a client about the DASH eating pattern.
Which of the following statements by the client indicates understanding?
• A) "I should eat more fruits, vegetables, and whole grains."
• B) "I should limit my intake of potassium-rich foods."
• C) "I should increase my intake of red meat."
• D) "I should avoid all dairy products."
Correct Answer: A
, Rationale: The DASH (Dietary Approaches to Stop Hypertension) diet emphasizes fruits,
vegetables, whole grains, lean proteins, and low-fat dairy while limiting sodium,
saturated fat, and red meat. Potassium-rich foods are encouraged, not limited.
Q2. A nurse is teaching a client with hypertension about the DASH diet. The nurse
should identify that which of the following is a goal of this diet?
• A) Increase intake of refined carbohydrates
• B) Limit sodium to 1,500 mg/day for optimal blood pressure control
• C) Consume ten percent of total calories from saturated fat
• D) Increase intake of high-fat dairy products
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The DASH diet recommends limiting sodium to 1,500 mg/day for optimal
blood pressure control. The diet emphasizes foods rich in potassium, calcium, and
magnesium, not high-fat dairy or saturated fats.
Q3. A nurse is providing teaching to a client who has a new prescription for a
heart-healthy diet. Which of the following foods should the nurse recommend?
• A) Baked ham
• B) Broiled salmon
• C) Processed cheese
• D) Canned potato soup
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Broiled salmon is rich in omega-3 fatty acids and is a lean protein option that
supports heart health. Baked ham and processed cheese are high in sodium and
saturated fat. Canned soup is also high in sodium.
Q4. A nurse is teaching a client about complete and incomplete proteins. Which of
the following foods should the nurse include as an incomplete protein?
