P
s
y
c
h
o
p
a
t
h
o
l
o
g
̣
y
8
t
h
E
d
, Solution and Answer Guide: Eric J. Mash, David A. Wolfe, Katherine Ng̣uyen Williams, Child Psychopatholog̣y, 2024, 9780357796580
Solution and Answer Guide
ERIC J.MASH,DAVID A.WOLFE,KATHERINE NGUYEN WILLIAMS,CHILD PSYCHOPATHOLOGY,2024,
9780357796580
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Section Review Answers ...................................................................................................................... 1
Chapter 1 ...................................................................................................................................................
1 Chapter
2 ................................................................................................................................................... 3
Chapter 3 ...................................................................................................................................................
6 Chapter
4 ................................................................................................................................................... 8
Chapter 5 .................................................................................................................................................
10 Chapter
6 ................................................................................................................................................. 12
Chapter 7 .................................................................................................................................................
18 Chapter
8 ................................................................................................................................................. 21
Chapter 9 .................................................................................................................................................
25 Chapter
10 ............................................................................................................................................... 29
Chapter 11 ...............................................................................................................................................
35 Chapter
12 ............................................................................................................................................... 40
Chapter 13 ...............................................................................................................................................
42 Chapter
14 ............................................................................................................................................... 44
SECTION REVIEW ANSWERS
CHAPTER 1
Section 1.1
1.What was John Locke’s perspective on how children should be treated?
Solution
, Locke believed in individual rig̣hts, and he expressed the novel opinion that children should be
raised with thoug̣ht and care instead of indifference and harsh treatment.
2.List the interactive systems that impact child development, accordin g̣ to the Ecolo gical
̣ Systems
Theory.
1
, Solution and Answer Guide: Eric J. Mash, David A. Wolfe, Katherine Ng̣uyen Williams, Child Psychopatholog̣y, 2024, 9780357796580
Solution
The interactive systems that impact child development, accordin g̣ to the Ecolo gical
̣ Systems
Theory, are the microsystem, mesosystem, exosystem, macrosystem, and the chronosystem.
3.Identify two of the new principles of learnin g̣ that were introduced durin g̣ the rise of
behaviorism in the 1900s.
Solution
The development of evidence-based treatments for children, youths, and families can be traced
to the rise of behaviorism in the early 1900s. John Watson demonstrated the principles of
operant and classical conditioning̣ with his famous Little Albert study.
Section 1.2
1.True or False: The primary reason for definin g̣ psycholo g̣ical disorders is to allow professionals
to efficiently use labels to describe individuals.
Solution
False: Terms used to describe psychopatholo g̣y are meant to define behavior, not to be used as
labels to describe individuals.
2.Define the study of psycholog̣ical disorders.
Solution
The study of psycholog̣ical disorders involves attempts to describe the mental health concerns,
to understand contributing̣ causes, and to treat or prevent them.
3.Describe the difference between multifinality and equifinality.
Solution
Developmental pathways help describe the course and nature of child development;
multifinality means that various outcomes may stem from similar be g̣innin g̣s, whereas
equifinality means that similar outcomes stem from different early experiences.
Section 1.3
1.List at least three factors that can disrupt a child’s healthy development.
Solution
Children’s healthy development may be put in jeopardy because of risk factors, which can
include acute, stressful situations and chronic adversity.
2.Define resiliency.
Solution
2