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Community Health Nursing NCLEX Questions – Practice Questions & Answers

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Prepare for the NCLEX and community health nursing exams with this study guide featuring practice questions, answers, and essential public health concepts. Review community assessment, health promotion, disease prevention, epidemiology, and population-focused nursing to strengthen your exam preparation.

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Community Health Nursing NCLEX Questions
Community Health Nursing NCLEX Questions
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_42q8s5

1. The nurse is preparing a smoking ANS: A
cessation class and is amazed at The Health Belief Model addresses the relationship
how many people still smoke even between a person's beliefs and behaviors. The Health
with the information on lung can- Promotion Model is more complex than the Health Be-
cer so readily available. She believes lief Model in that it notes that each person has unique
that her class will convert many personal characteristics and experiences that affect
smokers to nonsmokers once they subsequent actions. The Basic Human Needs Model
get all the latest information. The is based on the theory that all people share basic
nurse is a believer in which of the human needs, and the extent to which basic needs are
following health care models? met is a major factor in determining a person's level
a. Health Belief Model of health. The Holistic Health Model recognizes the
b. Health Promotion Model natural healing abilities of the body and incorporates
c. Basic Human Needs Model complementary and alternative interventions such as
d. Holistic Health Model music therapy. Education is important but is not the
sole determinant of change.

2. The health care model that utilizes ANS: C
Maslow's hierarchy as its base is the The Basic Human Needs Model believes that the extent
_____ Model. to which basic needs are met is a major factor in deter-
a. Health Belief mining a person's level of health. Maslow's hierarchy
b. Health Promotion of needs is a model that nurses use to understand the
c. Basic Human Needs interrelationships of basic human needs. The Health
d. Holistic Health Belief Model addresses the relationship between a
person's beliefs and behaviors. The Health Promotion
Model notes that each person has unique personal
characteristics and experiences that affect subsequent
actions. The Holistic Health Model recognizes the nat-
ural healing abilities of the body and incorporates
complementary and alternative interventions such as
music therapy.

3.

1

, Community Health Nursing NCLEX Questions
Community Health Nursing NCLEX Questions
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_42q8s5

The patient is describing moderate ANS: D
incisional pain that was not relieved The Holistic Health Model recognizes the natural heal-
by the last dose of hydromorphone ing abilities of the body and incorporates comple-
(Dilaudid) given 90 minutes earlier. mentary and alternative interventions such as music
The patient is not due for another therapy. The Health Belief Model addresses the rela-
dose of medication for another 2 1/2 tionship between a person's beliefs and behaviors. The
hours. The nurse repositions the pa- Health Promotion Model notes that each person has
tient, asks what type of music she unique personal characteristics and experiences that
likes, and puts on the music channel affect subsequent actions. The Basic Human Needs
on the television, setting it to play Model believes that the extent to which basic needs
that type of music. The nurse is at- are met is a major factor in determining a person's
tempting to utilize which health care level of health. Maslow's hierarchy of needs is a model
model? that nurses use to understand the interrelationships of
a. Health Belief Model basic human needs.
b. Health Promotion Model
c. Basic Human Needs Model
d. Holistic Health Model

4. Many variables influence a patient's ANS: A
health beliefs and practices. Inter- Internal variables include a person's developmental
nal and external variables influence stage, intellectual background, perception of function-
how a person thinks and acts. An ex- ing, and emotional and spiritual factors. External vari-
ample of an internal variable would ables influencing a person's health beliefs and prac-
be tices include family practices, socioeconomic factors,
a. Perception of functioning. and cultural background.
b. Family practices.
c. Socioeconomic factors.
d. Cultural background.

5. The nurse is admitting a patient ANS: C
with uncontrolled diabetes mellitus. A person's compliance with treatment is affected by
It is the fourth time the patient is economic status. A person tends to give a higher pri-

2

, Community Health Nursing NCLEX Questions
Community Health Nursing NCLEX Questions
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_42q8s5

being admitted in the last 6 months ority to food and shelter than to costly drugs or treat-
for high blood sugars. During the ments. A person generally seeks approval and support
admission process, the nurse asks from social networks, and this desire for approval af-
the patient about her employment fects health beliefs and practices. Internal and exter-
status and displays a nonjudgmen- nal variables influence how a person thinks and acts
tal attitude. Why does the nurse do toward health care. Employment status is an external
this? variable, not an internal variable.
a. Noncompliant patients thrive on
the disapproval of authority fig-
ures.
b. External variables have little ef-
fect on compliance.
c. A person's compliance is affected
by economic status.
d. Employment status is an internal
variable that impacts compliance.

6. The nurse is working on a commit- ANS: D
tee to evaluate the need for increas- Fluoridation of municipal drinking water and fortifi-
ing the levels of fluoride in the drink- cation of homogenized milk with vitamin D are ex-
ing water of the community. In do- amples of passive health promotion strategies. With
ing so, the nurse is fostering the active strategies of health promotion, individuals are
concept of motivated to adopt specific health programs such as
a. Illness prevention. weight reduction and smoking cessation programs.
b. Active health promotion. Illness prevention activities such as immunization pro-
c. Wellness education. grams protect patients from actual or potential threats
d. Passive health promotion. to health. Wellness education teaches people how to
care for themselves in a healthy way.

7. The nurse is working in a clinic that ANS: A
is designed to provide health edu- Primary prevention precedes disease or dysfunction
cation and immunizations. As such, and is applied to people considered physically and

3

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Subido en
20 de agosto de 2026
Número de páginas
16
Escrito en
2026/2027
Tipo
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