BRITISH COLUMBIA FUNDAMENTALS OF
INSURANCE FINAL EXAM MCQS/GLOBUS 201
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QUESTION 1
Which of the following best describes the principle of indemnity in
insurance?
A) The insured must pay a premium in exchange for coverage.
B) The insurer promises to pay a specified sum upon the occurrence of
a covered event.
C) The insurer agrees to compensate the insured for a loss that is
exactly equal to the amount of the loss, no more and no less.
D) The insured must have a financial interest in the subject matter of
the insurance.
Answer: C
Explanation: The principle of indemnity states that the insured should
be restored to the same financial position they were in immediately
before the loss occurred, without profiting from the insurance. Option A
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describes the consideration element of a contract. Option B describes a
valued policy, not indemnity. Option D describes insurable interest.
QUESTION 2
What is the primary purpose of insurance regulation in British
Columbia?
A) To ensure insurance companies make a profit.
B) To protect the public interest by ensuring solvency and fair practices.
C) To standardize all insurance policies across Canada.
D) To eliminate competition among insurers.
Answer: B
Explanation: The primary purpose of insurance regulation is consumer
protection, ensuring that insurers are solvent, treat policyholders fairly,
and comply with legal standards. Profitability, while important for
insurers, is not the purpose of regulation. Standardization is not
complete across Canada, and competition is generally encouraged.
QUESTION 3
Which of the following constitutes a representation in an insurance
contract?
A) A promise by the insurer to pay claims.
B) A statement made by the applicant that is believed to be true at the
time of application.
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C) A warranty that is strictly complied with.
D) A condition precedent to coverage.
Answer: B
Explanation: A representation is a statement made by the applicant on
the application that they believe to be true. It is not a promise (which
would be a warranty) and is not a condition precedent. If a
representation is false and material, it can void the contract.
QUESTION 4
The Insurance Act of British Columbia requires that an insurer must
provide which of the following to a policyholder upon request?
A) A copy of the agent's commission statement.
B) A copy of the policy and any endorsements.
C) A list of all other policyholders.
D) The insurer's internal profit margins.
Answer: B
Explanation: The Insurance Act grants policyholders the right to receive
a copy of their policy and any endorsements. Commission statements,
lists of policyholders, and profit margins are not required to be
disclosed.
QUESTION 5
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What is the legal effect of a material misrepresentation by the insured
on an insurance application?
A) The insurer must still pay the full claim.
B) The insurer may void the contract ab initio.
C) The insurer must pay a reduced claim.
D) The insured is entitled to a refund of all premiums.
Answer: B
Explanation: A material misrepresentation is a false statement that
would have influenced the insurer in deciding whether to accept the risk
or set the premium. The insurer can void the contract from the
beginning (ab initio), treating it as if it never existed.
QUESTION 6
Which of the following is NOT an essential element of a valid insurance
contract?
A) Offer and acceptance.
B) Consideration.
C) Legal capacity of the parties.
D) A written policy document.
Answer: D
Explanation: While insurance policies are typically written, a contract of
insurance does not require a physical written document to be valid; oral