OB GYN ARDMS QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS SET A+
✔✔Menstrual Cycle - ✔✔Day 1-4 Menstrual Phase
Day 1-14 Folicular Phase
Day 5-15 Proliferative Phase
Day 15-28 Secretory or Luteal Phase
✔✔hCG (human chorogonadotropin) - ✔✔What hormone level rises to produce a
positive pregnancy test?
This hormone is also secreated by the developing placenta following implantaiton of the
fertilized ovum.
✔✔Corpus Luteal Cyst - ✔✔A patient taking oral contraceptives would not be expected
to develope a what?
The pill prevents ovulation, it depresses the FSH.
✔✔Menarche - ✔✔The term to describe the onset of the 1st menstrual cycle is?
✔✔Preovulatory stage - ✔✔The endometrium echo would appear hypoechoic during
this stage?
✔✔Secretory Phase - ✔✔The phase following ovulation is called?
✔✔100% effective - ✔✔Combination oral contraceptives are virtually?
✔✔Zygote - ✔✔A fertilized egg is called a?
✔✔Pituitary gland - ✔✔FSH is produced by the?
✔✔48 hours - ✔✔During early pregnancy, hCG levels should double every how many
hours?
, ✔✔hCG increased to a point then plateau - ✔✔The hCG levels associated with an
extopic pregnancy act how?
✔✔8mm - ✔✔Day 8 of the menstrual cycle, the endometrium should measure?
✔✔LH (lutenizing hormone) - ✔✔What hormone is responsible for ovulation?
✔✔Progesterone - ✔✔The hormone responsible for premenstrual symptoms and early
pregnancy?
✔✔Proliferative phase - ✔✔The menstrual phase when the endometrium is its thinnest?
✔✔Mittleschmertz - ✔✔The term that refers to mid-cycle or ovulatory pain caused by
changes in estrogen levels?
✔✔Placenta - ✔✔hCG is produced by the?
✔✔Ovary and Adrenal Gland - ✔✔In a female, testosterone is derived mostly from ____
and ____?
✔✔14 days - ✔✔In the absence of fertilization, the corpus luteum cyst should regress in
____ days?
✔✔Hematocolpos - ✔✔Blood in the vagina? Most commonly caused by an imperforated
hymen.
✔✔Adrenal Hyperplasia - ✔✔Female pseudohermaphroditism is most often caused by?
✔✔Pelvic Inflammatory Disease (PID) - ✔✔Most common disease amoung pediatric
patients?
✔✔Granulosa Cell Tumor - ✔✔What ovarian tumor would cause preocious puberty in a
child? This is the most common stromal tumor in children and associated with
feminizing effects as a result of estrogen production.
✔✔Turner's Syndrome - ✔✔Most common cause for gonadal dysgenesis, females do
not have 2 X chromosomes?
✔✔Infantile uterus - ✔✔The cervix occupies most of the length of the uterine body until
puberty, cervix is longer, 2/3rds the length of the utern body and no flexion between
cervix and uterus?
✔✔Sexual Ambiguity - ✔✔Mixed gonadal dysgenesis is known as?
✔✔Menstrual Cycle - ✔✔Day 1-4 Menstrual Phase
Day 1-14 Folicular Phase
Day 5-15 Proliferative Phase
Day 15-28 Secretory or Luteal Phase
✔✔hCG (human chorogonadotropin) - ✔✔What hormone level rises to produce a
positive pregnancy test?
This hormone is also secreated by the developing placenta following implantaiton of the
fertilized ovum.
✔✔Corpus Luteal Cyst - ✔✔A patient taking oral contraceptives would not be expected
to develope a what?
The pill prevents ovulation, it depresses the FSH.
✔✔Menarche - ✔✔The term to describe the onset of the 1st menstrual cycle is?
✔✔Preovulatory stage - ✔✔The endometrium echo would appear hypoechoic during
this stage?
✔✔Secretory Phase - ✔✔The phase following ovulation is called?
✔✔100% effective - ✔✔Combination oral contraceptives are virtually?
✔✔Zygote - ✔✔A fertilized egg is called a?
✔✔Pituitary gland - ✔✔FSH is produced by the?
✔✔48 hours - ✔✔During early pregnancy, hCG levels should double every how many
hours?
, ✔✔hCG increased to a point then plateau - ✔✔The hCG levels associated with an
extopic pregnancy act how?
✔✔8mm - ✔✔Day 8 of the menstrual cycle, the endometrium should measure?
✔✔LH (lutenizing hormone) - ✔✔What hormone is responsible for ovulation?
✔✔Progesterone - ✔✔The hormone responsible for premenstrual symptoms and early
pregnancy?
✔✔Proliferative phase - ✔✔The menstrual phase when the endometrium is its thinnest?
✔✔Mittleschmertz - ✔✔The term that refers to mid-cycle or ovulatory pain caused by
changes in estrogen levels?
✔✔Placenta - ✔✔hCG is produced by the?
✔✔Ovary and Adrenal Gland - ✔✔In a female, testosterone is derived mostly from ____
and ____?
✔✔14 days - ✔✔In the absence of fertilization, the corpus luteum cyst should regress in
____ days?
✔✔Hematocolpos - ✔✔Blood in the vagina? Most commonly caused by an imperforated
hymen.
✔✔Adrenal Hyperplasia - ✔✔Female pseudohermaphroditism is most often caused by?
✔✔Pelvic Inflammatory Disease (PID) - ✔✔Most common disease amoung pediatric
patients?
✔✔Granulosa Cell Tumor - ✔✔What ovarian tumor would cause preocious puberty in a
child? This is the most common stromal tumor in children and associated with
feminizing effects as a result of estrogen production.
✔✔Turner's Syndrome - ✔✔Most common cause for gonadal dysgenesis, females do
not have 2 X chromosomes?
✔✔Infantile uterus - ✔✔The cervix occupies most of the length of the uterine body until
puberty, cervix is longer, 2/3rds the length of the utern body and no flexion between
cervix and uterus?
✔✔Sexual Ambiguity - ✔✔Mixed gonadal dysgenesis is known as?
