"Find two Non Identity functions" Break up the function into two separate parts to obtain the desired result.
Vertical Shift F(x) + d (up if positive, down if negative)
Horizontal Shift F(x+c) (left if positive, right if negative)
Vertical Stretch af(x) stretches vertically
Horizontal Stretch f(bx) stretches horizontally
X-Axis Reflection -f(x)
Y-Axis Reflection f(-x)
What do you use to sketch a transformed graph given C-BAD
an equation
C-BAD Horizontal Shift Subtract c from x cordinates
C-BAD Horizontal Stretch Divide x coordinates by b
C-BAD Vertical Stretch Multiply each y coordinate by a
C-BAD Vertical Shift Add d to each y coordinate
Average Rate of Change change in output values / change in input values