CERTIFIED EXPORT SPECIALIST COMPREHENSIVE EXAM SCRIPT COMPLETE
QUESTIONS VERIFIED SOLUTIONS
Certified Export Specialist 2026/2027 EXAM Script
Questions and Answers Verified Solutions Latest
Update
Question:
Name three countries that are considered nuclear weapons states.
Answer:
US, Russia, The UK, France, and China
Question:
Complete the following table by matching the treaty with the principle:
Answer:
1. Prohibits the transfer of biological weapons and related technologies to other states: Biological
Weapons Convention (BWC). 2. Prohibits transferring arms to countries under arms embargoes:
Arms Trade Treaty (ATT). 3. Prevents the spread of nuclear weapons and weapons technology:
Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty (NPT)
Question:
Discuss the three working groups of the Wassenaar Arrangement and the differences in their roles.
Answer:
Working Group 1: in charge of developing goals, rules, and procedures for the new arrangement.
Working Group 2: charge of developing the lists of goods and technologies that would be
controlled. Working Group 3: charge of dealing with administrative matters.
Question:
What is the difference between items on the "sensitive list" and the "very sensitive list"?
Answer:
, - The sensitive list of dual-use goods and technologies refers to items from the list that are key
elements directly related to Indigenous development, production, use, or enhancement of advanced
conventional military capabilities whose proliferation would significantly undermine the objectives
of the Wassenaar Arrangement. The very sensitive list of dual-use goods and technologies refers to
those items that are key elements essential for the indigenous development, production, use, or
enhancement of the most advanced conventional military capabilities whose proliferation would
significantly undermine the objectives of the Wassenaar Arrangement.
Question:
What is the purpose of the item classification in the ML list?
Answer:
The ML technically defines what is subject to controls and provides additional technical notes that
guide item classification. Item classification determines the appropriate export control classification
for a specific product, technology, or software based on the regulations applicable to the product,
technology, or software.
Question:
Define the term "dual-use".
Answer:
Wassanar: Dual-use goods and technologies to be controlled are those which are major key elements
for indigenous development, production, use or enhancement of military capabilities. Arms Export
Control Act: "Dual-use" refers to goods, software, or technology that can be used for both civil and
military purposes.
Question:
Give four measures for controlling broker licensing.
Answer:
1. Requiring the registration of arms brokers. 2. Limiting the number of licensed brokers. 3.
Requiring licensing or authorization of brokering. 4. Requiring disclosure of import and export
licenses or authorizations, or of accompanying documents, and the names and locations of brokers
involved in transactions.
QUESTIONS VERIFIED SOLUTIONS
Certified Export Specialist 2026/2027 EXAM Script
Questions and Answers Verified Solutions Latest
Update
Question:
Name three countries that are considered nuclear weapons states.
Answer:
US, Russia, The UK, France, and China
Question:
Complete the following table by matching the treaty with the principle:
Answer:
1. Prohibits the transfer of biological weapons and related technologies to other states: Biological
Weapons Convention (BWC). 2. Prohibits transferring arms to countries under arms embargoes:
Arms Trade Treaty (ATT). 3. Prevents the spread of nuclear weapons and weapons technology:
Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty (NPT)
Question:
Discuss the three working groups of the Wassenaar Arrangement and the differences in their roles.
Answer:
Working Group 1: in charge of developing goals, rules, and procedures for the new arrangement.
Working Group 2: charge of developing the lists of goods and technologies that would be
controlled. Working Group 3: charge of dealing with administrative matters.
Question:
What is the difference between items on the "sensitive list" and the "very sensitive list"?
Answer:
, - The sensitive list of dual-use goods and technologies refers to items from the list that are key
elements directly related to Indigenous development, production, use, or enhancement of advanced
conventional military capabilities whose proliferation would significantly undermine the objectives
of the Wassenaar Arrangement. The very sensitive list of dual-use goods and technologies refers to
those items that are key elements essential for the indigenous development, production, use, or
enhancement of the most advanced conventional military capabilities whose proliferation would
significantly undermine the objectives of the Wassenaar Arrangement.
Question:
What is the purpose of the item classification in the ML list?
Answer:
The ML technically defines what is subject to controls and provides additional technical notes that
guide item classification. Item classification determines the appropriate export control classification
for a specific product, technology, or software based on the regulations applicable to the product,
technology, or software.
Question:
Define the term "dual-use".
Answer:
Wassanar: Dual-use goods and technologies to be controlled are those which are major key elements
for indigenous development, production, use or enhancement of military capabilities. Arms Export
Control Act: "Dual-use" refers to goods, software, or technology that can be used for both civil and
military purposes.
Question:
Give four measures for controlling broker licensing.
Answer:
1. Requiring the registration of arms brokers. 2. Limiting the number of licensed brokers. 3.
Requiring licensing or authorization of brokering. 4. Requiring disclosure of import and export
licenses or authorizations, or of accompanying documents, and the names and locations of brokers
involved in transactions.
