SPE563/ SPE 563- All Assessment Tests (Modules 1–7) | Complete Questions & Answers | Updated 2026 – 2027.

SPE 563- All Modules 1- 7 Assessment Tests Module 1: Foundational Terminology Cumulative Assessment 1, For the following foundational term, please select the definition below that best matches the term. methodological behavior a) Represents Skinner’s “far-reaching” and “thoroughgoing” form of behaviorism that includes both public and private behaviors. b) This is the science in which the principles of behavior are used to improve socially important behaviors and experimental analysis is used to determine which variables are responsible for improvement. c) Requires that scientists and practitioners selecting behaviors for change that are socially significant. d) Refers to a philosophical position in which behavioral events that cannot be observed are not behaviors. e) Founded by Skinner, this natural science focuses on studying operant behavior as a subject matter, using single subject experimental designs rather than group designs, to measure behavior as a dependent variable. f) Requires that variables under study be observable and measurable. g) Requires that interventions used must be based on the principles of behavior and have empirical evidence supporting efficacy. h) Requires that experimenters have used single subject research designs to demonstrate a functional relation, or a believable demonstration of the efficacy of an intervention. i) Requires the thorough and accurate description of procedures used in interventions. j) Requires that behaviors last over time and appear in other environments other than the that of training. 2, For the following foundational term, please select the definition below that best matches the term. principles of behavior a) Requires the thorough and accurate description of procedures used in interventions. b) Requires that improvement of behavior be socially significant and based on a visual analysis of data. c) Represents Skinner’s “far-reaching” and “thoroughgoing” form of behaviorism that includes both public and private behaviors. d) Founded by Skinner, this natural science focuses on studying operant behavior as a subject matter, using single subject experimental designs rather than group designs, to measure behavior as a dependent variable. e) This is the science in which the principles of behavior are used to improve socially important behaviors and experimental analysis is used to determine which variables are responsible for improvement. f) Requires that interventions used must be based on the principles of behavior and have empirical evidence supporting efficacy. SPE 563- All Modules 1- 7 Assessment Tests| Questions & Answers | Latest .g) Refers to a philosophical position in which behavioral events that cannot be observed are not behaviors. h) Reinforcement and Punishment. i) Requires that scientists and practitioners selecting behaviors for change that are socially significant. j) Requires that variables under study be observable and measurable. k) Requires that experimenters have used single subject research designs to demonstrate a functional relation, or a believable demonstration of the efficacy of an intervention. l) Requires that behaviors last over time and appear in other environments other than the that of training. 3, For the following foundational term, please select the definition below that best matches the term. behavior a) Requires the thorough and accurate description of procedures used in interventions. b) Requires that improvement of behavior be socially significant and based on a visual analysis of data. c) Represents Skinner’s “far-reaching” and “thoroughgoing” form of behaviorism that includes both public and private behaviors. d) Founded by Skinner, this natural science focuses on studying operant behavior as a subject matter, using single subject experimental designs rather than group designs, to measure behavior as a dependent variable. e) This is the science in which the principles of behavior are used to improve socially important behaviors and experimental analysis is used to determine which variables are responsible for improvement. f) Requires that interventions used must be based on the principles of behavior and have empirical evidence supporting efficacy. g) Refers to a philosophical position in which behavioral events that cannot be observed are not behaviors. h) Reinforcement and Punishment. i) Requires that scientists and practitioners selecting behaviors for change that are socially significant. j) Requires that variables under study be observable and measurable. k) Requires that experimenters have used single subject research designs to demonstrate a functional relation, or a believable demonstration of the efficacy of an intervention. l) Requires that behaviors last over time and appear in other environments other than the that of training. 4, For the following foundational term, please select the definition below that best matches the term. analytic a) Requires the thorough and accurate description of procedures used in interventions.b) Requires that improvement of behavior be socially significant and based on a visual analysis of data. c) Represents Skinner’s “far-reaching” and “thoroughgoing” form of behaviorism that includes both public and private behaviors. d) Founded by Skinner, this natural science focuses on studying operant behavior as a subject matter, using single subject experimental designs rather than group designs, to measure behavior as a dependent variable. e) This is the science in which the principles of behavior are used to improve socially important behaviors and experimental analysis is used to determine which variables are responsible for improvement. f) Requires that interventions used must be based on the principles of behavior and have empirical evidence supporting efficacy. g) Refers to a philosophical position in which behavioral events that cannot be observed are not behaviors. h) Reinforcement and Punishment. i) Requires that scientists and practitioners selecting behaviors for change that are socially significant. j) Requires that variables under study be observable and measurable. k) Requires that experimenters have used single subject research designs to demonstrate a functional relation, or a believable demonstration of the efficacy of an intervention. l) Requires that behaviors last over time and appear in other environments other than the that of training. 5, For the following foundational term, please select the definition below that best matches the term. applied behavior analysis a) Requires the thorough and accurate description of procedures used in interventions. b) Requires that improvement of behavior be socially significant and based on a visual analysis of data. c) Represents Skinner’s “far-reaching” and “thoroughgoing” form of behaviorism that includes both public and private behaviors. d) Founded by Skinner, this natural science focuses on studying operant behavior as a subject matter, using single subject experimental designs rather than group designs, to measure behavior as a dependent variable. e) This is the science in which the principles of behavior are used to improve socially important behaviors and experimental analysis is used to determine which variables are responsible for improvement. f) Requires that interventions used must be based on the principles of behavior and have empirical evidence supporting efficacy. g) Refers to a philosophical position in which behavioral events that cannot be observed are not behaviors. h) Reinforcement and Punishment.i) Requires that scientists and practitioners selecting behaviors for change that are socially significant. j) Requires that variables under study be observable and measurable. k) Requires that experimenters have used single subject research designs to demonstrate a functional relation, or a believable demonstration of the efficacy of an intervention. l) Requires that behaviors last over time and appear in other environments other than the that of training. 6, For the following foundational term, please select the definition below that best matches the term. conceptual a) Requires the thorough and accurate description of procedures used in interventions. b) Requires that improvement of behavior be socially significant and based on a visual analysis of data. c) Represents Skinner’s “far-reaching” and “thoroughgoing” form of behaviorism that includes both public and private behaviors. d) Founded by Skinner, this natural science focuses on studying operant behavior as a subject matter, using single subject experimental designs rather than group designs, to measure behavior as a dependent variable. e) This is the science in which the principles of behavior are used to improve socially important behaviors and experimental analysis is used to determine which variables are responsible for improvement. f) Requires that interventions used must be based on the principles of behavior and have empirical evidence supporting efficacy. g) Refers to a philosophical position in which behavioral events that cannot be observed are not behaviors. h) Reinforcement and Punishment. i) Requires that scientists and practitioners selecting behaviors for change that are socially significant. j) Requires that variables under study be observable and measurable. k) Requires that experimenters have used single subject research designs to demonstrate a functional relation, or a believable demonstration of the efficacy of an intervention. l) Requires that behaviors last over time and appear in other environments other than the that of training. 7, For the following foundational term, please select the definition below that best matches the term. experimental analysis of behavior a) Requires the thorough and accurate description of procedures used in interventions. b) Requires that improvement of behavior be socially significant and based on a visual analysis of data.c) Represents Skinner’s “far-reaching” and “thoroughgoing” form of behaviorism that includes both public and private behaviors. d) Founded by Skinner, this natural science focuses on studying operant behavior as a subject matter, using single subject experimental designs rather than group designs, to measure behavior as a dependent variable. e) This is the science in which the principles of behavior are used to improve socially important behaviors and experimental analysis is used to determine which variables are responsible for improvement. f) Requires that interventions used must be based on the principles of behavior and have empirical evidence supporting efficacy. g) Refers to a philosophical position in which behavioral events that cannot be observed are not behaviors. h) Reinforcement and Punishment. i) Requires that scientists and practitioners selecting behaviors for change that are socially significant. j) Requires that variables under study be observable and measurable. k) Requires that experimenters have used single subject research designs to demonstrate a functional relation, or a believable demonstration of the efficacy of an intervention. l) Requires that behaviors last over time and appear in other environments other than the that of training. 8, For the following foundational term, please select the definition below that best matches the term. technical a) Requires the thorough and accurate description of procedures used in interventions. b) Requires that improvement of behavior be socially significant and based on a visual analysis of data. c) Represents Skinner’s “far-reaching” and “thoroughgoing” form of behaviorism that includes both public and private behaviors. d) Founded by Skinner, this natural science focuses on studying operant behavior as a subject matter, using single subject experimental designs rather than group designs, to measure behavior as a dependent variable. e) This is the science in which the principles of behavior are used to improve socially important behaviors and experimental analysis is used to determine which variables are responsible for improvement. f) Requires that interventions used must be based on the principles of behavior and have empirical evidence supporting efficacy. g) Refers to a philosophical position in which behavioral events that cannot be observed are not behaviors. h) Reinforcement and Punishment. i) Requires that scientists and practitioners selecting behaviors for change that are socially significant. j) Requires that variables under study be observable and measurable.k) Requires that experimenters have used single subject research designs to demonstrate a functional relation, or a believable demonstration of the efficacy of an intervention. l) Requires that behaviors last over time and appear in other environments other than the that of training. 9, For the following foundational term, please select the definition below that best matches the term. effective a) Requires the thorough and accurate description of procedures used in interventions. b) Requires that improvement of behavior be socially significant and based on a visual analysis of data. c) Represents Skinner’s “far-reaching” and “thoroughgoing” form of behaviorism that includes both public and private behaviors. d) Founded by Skinner, this natural science focuses on studying operant behavior as a subject matter, using single subject experimental designs rather than group designs, to measure behavior as a dependent variable. e) This is the science in which the principles of behavior are used to improve socially important behaviors and experimental analysis is used to determine which variables are responsible for improvement. f) Requires that interventions used must be based on the principles of behavior and have empirical evidence supporting efficacy. g) Refers to a philosophical position in which behavioral events that cannot be observed are not behaviors. h) Reinforcement and Punishment. i) Requires that scientists and practitioners selecting behaviors for change that are socially significant. j) Requires that variables under study be observable and measurable. k) Requires that experimenters have used single subject research designs to demonstrate a functional relation, or a believable demonstration of the efficacy of an intervention. l) Requires that behaviors last over time and appear in other environments other than the that of training. 10, For the following foundational term, please select the definition below that best matches the term. radical behaviorism a) Requires the thorough and accurate description of procedures used in interventions. b) Requires that improvement of behavior be socially significant and based on a visual analysis of data. c) Represents Skinner’s “far-reaching” and “thoroughgoing” form of behaviorism that includes both public and private behaviors.d) Founded by Skinner, this natural science focuses on studying operant behavior as a subject matter, using single subject experimental designs rather than group designs, to measure behavior as a dependent variable. e) This is the science in which the principles of behavior are used to improve socially important behaviors and experimental analysis is used to determine which variables are responsible for improvement. f) Requires that interventions used must be based on the principles of behavior and have empirical evidence supporting efficacy. g) Refers to a philosophical position in which behavioral events that cannot be observed are not behaviors. h) Reinforcement and Punishment. i) Requires that scientists and practitioners selecting behaviors for change that are socially significant. j) Requires that variables under study be observable and measurable. k) Requires that experimenters have used single subject research designs to demonstrate a functional relation, or a believable demonstration of the efficacy of an intervention. l) Requires that behaviors last over time and appear in other environments other than the that of training.Module 2: Foundational Terminology Cumulative Assessment 1, For the following foundational term, please select the definition below that best matches the term. public event a) An assumption of an “inner” dimension as the explanation of behavior. b) An event that can only be observed and verified by the individual performing the behavior. c) An event observed by another person. d) An assumption that the universe is a lawful and orderly place in which phenomena occur in relation to other events, not in accidental fashion. e) A fictitious variable, often another name for an observable behavior, which implies an inner cause for the behavior. f) The notion that a question is only worth pursuing if the answer to it would change our knowledge of the world. g) The view of the world that assumes only the natural world, which presupposes an absolute truth. h) An event that is locatable in time and space in the natural world. 2, For the following foundational term, please select the definition below that best matches the term. determinism a) An assumption of an “inner” dimension as the explanation of behavior. b) An event that can only be observed and verified by the individual performing the behavior. c) An event observed by another person. d) An assumption that the universe is a lawful and orderly place in which phenomena occur in relation to other events, not in accidental fashion. e) A fictitious variable, often another name for an observable behavior, which implies an inner cause for the behavior. f) The notion that a question is only worth pursuing if the answer to it would change our knowledge of the world. g) The view of the world that assumes only the natural world, which presupposes an absolute truth. h) An event that is locatable in time and space in the natural world. 3, For the following foundational term, please select the definition below that best matches the term. realism a) An assumption of an “inner” dimension as the explanation of behavior.b) An event that can only be observed and verified by the individual performing the behavior. c) An event observed by another person. d) An assumption that the universe is a lawful and orderly place in which phenomena occur in relation to other events, not in accidental fashion. e) A fictitious variable, often another name for an observable behavior, which implies an inner cause for the behavior. f) The notion that a question is only worth pursuing if the answer to it would change our knowledge of the world. g) The view of the world that assumes only the natural world, which presupposes an absolute truth. h) An event that is locatable in time and space in the natural world. 4, For the following foundational term, please select the definition below that best matches the term. natural event a) An assumption of an “inner” dimension as the explanation of behavior. b) An event that can only be observed and verified by the individual performing the behavior. c) An event observed by another person. d) An assumption that the universe is a lawful and orderly place in which phenomena occur in relation to other events, not in accidental fashion. e) A fictitious variable, often another name for an observable behavior, which implies an inner cause for the behavior. f) The notion that a question is only worth pursuing if the answer to it would change our knowledge of the world. g) The view of the world that assumes only the natural world, which presupposes an absolute truth. h) An event that is locatable in time and space in the natural world. 5, For the following foundational term, please select the definition below that best matches the term. mentalism a) An assumption of an “inner” dimension as the explanation of behavior. b) An event that can only be observed and verified by the individual performing the behavior. c) An event observed by another person. d) An assumption that the universe is a lawful and orderly place in which phenomena occur in relation to other events, not in accidental fashion. e) A fictitious variable, often another name for an observable behavior, which implies an inner cause for the behavior.f) The notion that a question is only worth pursuing if the answer to it would change our knowledge of the world. g) The view of the world that assumes only the natural world, which presupposes an absolute truth. h) An event that is locatable in time and space in the natural world. 6, For the following foundational term, please select the definition below that best matches the term. explanatory fiction a) An assumption of an “inner” dimension as the explanation of behavior. b) An event that can only be observed and verified by the individual performing the behavior. c) An event observed by another person. d) An assumption that the universe is a lawful and orderly place in which phenomena occur in relation to other events, not in accidental fashion. e) A fictitious variable, often another name for an observable behavior, which implies an inner cause for the behavior. f) The notion that a question is only worth pursuing if the answer to it would change our knowledge of the world. g) The view of the world that assumes only the natural world, which presupposes an absolute truth. h) An event that is locatable in time and space in the natural world. 7, For the following foundational term, please select the definition below that best matches the term. pragmatism a) An assumption of an “inner” dimension as the explanation of behavior. b) An event that can only be observed and verified by the individual performing the behavior. c) An event observed by another person. d) An assumption that the universe is a lawful and orderly place in which phenomena occur in relation to other events, not in accidental fashion. e) A fictitious variable, often another name for an observable behavior, which implies an inner cause for the behavior. f) The notion that a question is only worth pursuing if the answer to it would change our knowledge of the world. g) The view of the world that assumes only the natural world, which presupposes an absolute truth. h) An event that is locatable in time and space in the natural world. 8, For the following foundational term, please select the definition below that best matches the te event a) An assumption of an “inner” dimension as the explanation of behavior. b) An event that can only be observed and verified by the individual performing the behavior. c) An event observed by another person. d) An assumption that the universe is a lawful and orderly place in which phenomena occur in relation to other events, not in accidental fashion. e) A fictitious variable, often another name for an observable behavior, which implies an inner cause for the behavior. f) The notion that a question is only worth pursuing if the answer to it would change our knowledge of the world. g) The view of the world that assumes only the natural world, which presupposes an absolute truth. h) An event that is locatable in time and space in the natural world. 9, For the following foundational term, please select the definition below that best matches the term. technical a) Requires that improvement of behavior be socially significant and based on a visual analysis of data. b) Refers to a philosophical position in which behavioral events that cannot be observed are not behaviors. c) Requires that variables under study be observable and measurable. d) Requires that interventions used must be based on the principles of behavior and have empirical evidence supporting efficacy. e) Founded by Skinner, this natural science focuses on studying operant behavior as a subject matter, using single subject experimental designs rather than group designs, to measure behavior as a dependent variable. f) Requires that scientists and practitioners selecting behaviors for change that are socially significant. g) Reinforcement and Punishment. h) Represents Skinner’s “far-reaching” and “thoroughgoing” form of behaviorism that includes both public and private behaviors. i) Requires that behaviors last over time and appear in other environments other than the that of training. j) Requires that experimenters have used single subject research designs to demonstrate a functional relation, or a believable demonstration of the efficacy of an intervention. k) Requires the thorough and accurate description of procedures used in interventions. l) This is the science in which the principles of behavior are used to improve socially important behaviors and experimental analysis is used to determine which variables are responsible for improvement.10, For the following foundational term, please select the definition below that best matches the term. applied a) Requires that improvement of behavior be socially significant and based on a visual analysis of data. b) Refers to a philosophical position in which behavioral events that cannot be observed are not behaviors. c) Requires that variables under study be observable and measurable. d) Requires that interventions used must be based on the principles of behavior and have empirical evidence supporting efficacy. e) Founded by Skinner, this natural science focuses on studying operant behavior as a subject matter, using single subject experimental designs rather than group designs, to measure behavior as a dependent variable. f) Requires that scientists and practitioners selecting behaviors for change that are socially significant. g) Reinforcement and Punishment. h) Represents Skinner’s “far-reaching” and “thoroughgoing” form of behaviorism that includes both public and private behaviors. i) Requires that behaviors last over time and appear in other environments other than the that of training. j) Requires that experimenters have used single subject research designs to demonstrate a functional relation, or a believable demonstration of the efficacy of an intervention. k) Requires the thorough and accurate description of procedures used in interventions. l) This is the science in which the principles of behavior are used to improve socially important behaviors and experimental analysis is used to determine which variables are responsible for improvement. 11, For the following foundational term, please select the definition below that best matches the term. radical behaviorism a) Requires that improvement of behavior be socially significant and based on a visual analysis of data. b) Refers to a philosophical position in which behavioral events that cannot be observed are not behaviors. c) Requires that variables under study be observable and measurable. d) Requires that interventions used must be based on the principles of behavior and have empirical evidence supporting efficacy. e) Founded by Skinner, this natural science focuses on studying operant behavior as a subject matter, using single subject experimental designs rather than group designs, to measure behavior as a dependent variable. f) Requires that scientists and practitioners selecting behaviors for change that are socially significant.g) Reinforcement and Punishment. h) Represents Skinner’s “far-reaching” and “thoroughgoing” form of behaviorism that includes both public and private behaviors. i) Requires that behaviors last over time and appear in other environments other than the that of training. j) Requires that experimenters have used single subject research designs to demonstrate a functional relation, or a believable demonstration of the efficacy of an intervention. k) Requires the thorough and accurate description of procedures used in interventions. l) This is the science in which the principles of behavior are used to improve socially important behaviors and experimental analysis is used to determine which variables are responsible for improvement. 12, For the following foundational term, please select the definition below that best matches the term. applied behavior analysis a) Requires that improvement of behavior be socially significant and based on a visual analysis of data. b) Refers to a philosophical position in which behavioral events that cannot be observed are not behaviors. c) Requires that variables under study be observable and measurable. d) Requires that interventions used must be based on the principles of behavior and have empirical evidence supporting efficacy. e) Founded by Skinner, this natural science focuses on studying operant behavior as a subject matter, using single subject experimental designs rather than group designs, to measure behavior as a dependent variable. f) Requires that scientists and practitioners selecting behaviors for change that are socially significant. g) Reinforcement and Punishment. h) Represents Skinner’s “far-reaching” and “thoroughgoing” form of behaviorism that includes both public and private behaviors. i) Requires that behaviors last over time and appear in other environments other than the that of training. j) Requires that experimenters have used single subject research designs to demonstrate a functional relation, or a believable demonstration of the efficacy of an intervention. k) Requires the thorough and accurate description of procedures used in interventions. l) This is the science in which the principles of behavior are used to improve socially important behaviors and experimental analysis is used to determine which variables are responsible for improvement. 13, For the following foundational term, please select the definition below that best matches the term. generativitya) Requires that improvement of behavior be socially significant and based on a visual analysis of data. b) Refers to a philosophical position in which behavioral events that cannot be observed are not behaviors. c) Requires that variables under study be observable and measurable. d) Requires that interventions used must be based on the principles of behavior and have empirical evidence supporting efficacy. e) Founded by Skinner, this natural science focuses on studying operant behavior as a subject matter, using single subject experimental designs rather than group designs, to measure behavior as a dependent variable. f) Requires that scientists and practitioners selecting behaviors for change that are socially significant. g) Reinforcement and Punishment. h) Represents Skinner’s “far-reaching” and “thoroughgoing” form of behaviorism that includes both public and private behaviors. i) Requires that behaviors last over time and appear in other environments other than the that of training. j) Requires that experimenters have used single subject research designs to demonstrate a functional relation, or a believable demonstration of the efficacy of an intervention. k) Requires the thorough and accurate description of procedures used in interventions. l) This is the science in which the principles of behavior are used to improve socially important behaviors and experimental analysis is used to determine which variables are responsible for improvement. 14, For the following foundational term, please select the definition below that best matches the term. methodological behaviorism a) Requires that improvement of behavior be socially significant and based on a visual analysis of data. b) Refers to a philosophical position in which behavioral events that cannot be observed are not behaviors. c) Requires that variables under study be observable and measurable. d) Requires that interventions used must be based on the principles of behavior and have empirical evidence supporting efficacy. e) Founded by Skinner, this natural science focuses on studying operant behavior as a subject matter, using single subject experimental designs rather than group designs, to measure behavior as a dependent variable. f) Requires that scientists and practitioners selecting behaviors for change that are socially significant. g) Reinforcement and Punishment. h) Represents Skinner’s “far-reaching” and “thoroughgoing” form of behaviorism that includes both public and private behaviors. i) Requires that behaviors last over time and appear in other environments other than the that of training.j) Requires that experimenters have used single subject research designs to demonstrate a functional relation, or a believable demonstration of the efficacy of an intervention. k) Requires the thorough and accurate description of procedures used in interventions. l) This is the science in which the principles of behavior are used to improve socially important behaviors and experimental analysis is used to determine which variables are responsible for improvement. 15, For the following foundational term, please select the definition below that best matches the term. behavior a) Requires that improvement of behavior be socially significant and based on a visual analysis of data. b) Refers to a philosophical position in which behavioral events that cannot be observed are not behaviors. c) Requires that variables under study be observable and measurable. d) Requires that interventions used must be based on the principles of behavior and have empirical evidence supporting efficacy. e) Founded by Skinner, this natural science focuses on studying operant behavior as a subject matter, using single subject experimental designs rather than group designs, to measure behavior as a dependent variable. f) Requires that scientists and practitioners selecting behaviors for change that are socially significant. g) Reinforcement and Punishment. h) Represents Skinner’s “far-reaching” and “thoroughgoing” form of behaviorism that includes both public and private behaviors. i) Requires that behaviors last over time and appear in other environments other than the that of training. j) Requires that experimenters have used single subject research designs to demonstrate a functional relation, or a believable demonstration of the efficacy of an intervention. k) Requires the thorough and accurate description of procedures used in interventions. l) This is the science in which the principles of behavior are used to improve socially important behaviors and experimental analysis is used to determine which variables are responsible for improvement. 16, For the following foundational term, please select the definition below that best matches the term. effective a) Requires that improvement of behavior be socially significant and based on a visual analysis of data. b) Refers to a philosophical position in which behavioral events that cannot be observed are not behaviors. c) Requires that variables under study be observable and measurable.d) Requires that interventions used must be based on the principles of behavior and have empirical evidence supporting efficacy. e) Founded by Skinner, this natural science focuses on studying operant behavior as a subject matter, using single subject experimental designs rather than group designs, to measure behavior as a dependent variable. f) Requires that scientists and practitioners selecting behaviors for change that are socially significant. g) Reinforcement and Punishment. h) Represents Skinner’s “far-reaching” and “thoroughgoing” form of behaviorism that includes both public and private behaviors. i) Requires that behaviors last over time and appear in other environments other than the that of training. j) Requires that experimenters have used single subject research designs to demonstrate a functional relation, or a believable demonstration of the efficacy of an intervention. k) Requires the thorough and accurate description of procedures used in interventions. l) This is the science in which the principles of behavior are used to improve socially important behaviors and experimental analysis is used to determine which variables are responsible for improvement. 17, For the following foundational term, please select the definition below that best matches the term. conceptual a) Requires that improvement of behavior be socially significant and based on a visual analysis of data. b) Refers to a philosophical position in which behavioral events that cannot be observed are not behaviors. c) Requires that variables under study be observable and measurable. d) Requires that interventions used must be based on the principles of behavior and have empirical evidence supporting efficacy. e) Founded by Skinner, this natural science focuses on studying operant behavior as a subject matter, using single subject experimental designs rather than group designs, to measure behavior as a dependent variable. f) Requires that scientists and practitioners selecting behaviors for change that are socially significant. g) Reinforcement and Punishment. h) Represents Skinner’s “far-reaching” and “thoroughgoing” form of behaviorism that includes both public and private behaviors. i) Requires that behaviors last over time and appear in other environments other than the that of training. j) Requires that experimenters have used single subject research designs to demonstrate a functional relation, or a believable demonstration of the efficacy of an intervention. k) Requires the thorough and accurate description of procedures used in interventions.l) This is the science in which the principles of behavior are used to improve socially important behaviors and experimental analysis is used to determine which variables are responsible for improvement. 18, For the following foundational term, please select the definition below that best matches the term. principles of behavior a) Requires that improvement of behavior be socially significant and based on a visual analysis of data. b) Refers to a philosophical position in which behavioral events that cannot be observed are not behaviors. c) Requires that variables under study be observable and measurable. d) Requires that interventions used must be based on the principles of behavior and have empirical evidence supporting efficacy. e) Founded by Skinner, this natural science focuses on studying operant behavior as a subject matter, using single subject experimental designs rather than group designs, to measure behavior as a dependent variable. f) Requires that scientists and practitioners selecting behaviors for change that are socially significant. g) Reinforcement and Punishment. h) Represents Skinner’s “far-reaching” and “thoroughgoing” form of behaviorism that includes both public and private behaviors. i) Requires that behaviors last over time and appear in other environments other than the that of training. j) Requires that experimenters have used single subject research designs to demonstrate a functional relation, or a believable demonstration of the efficacy of an intervention. k) Requires the thorough and accurate description of procedures used in interventions. l) This is the science in which the principles of behavior are used to improve socially important behaviors and experimental analysis is used to determine which variables are responsible for improvement. 19, For the following foundational term, please select the definition below that best matches the term. experimental analysis of behavior a) Requires that improvement of behavior be socially significant and based on a visual analysis of data. b) Refers to a philosophical position in which behavioral events that cannot be observed are not behaviors. c) Requires that variables under study be observable and measurable. d) Requires that interventions used must be based on the principles of behavior and have empirical evidence supporting efficacy.e) Founded by Skinner, this natural science focuses on studying operant behavior as a subject matter, using single subject experimental designs rather than group designs, to measure behavior as a dependent variable. f) Requires that scientists and practitioners selecting behaviors for change that are socially significant. g) Reinforcement and Punishment. h) Represents Skinner’s “far-reaching” and “thoroughgoing” form of behaviorism that includes both public and private behaviors. i) Requires that behaviors last over time and appear in other environments other than the that of training. j) Requires that experimenters have used single subject research designs to demonstrate a functional relation, or a believable demonstration of the efficacy of an intervention. k) Requires the thorough and accurate description of procedures used in interventions. l) This is the science in which the principles of behavior are used to improve socially important behaviors and experimental analysis is used to determine which variables are responsible for improvement. 20, For the following foundational term, please select the definition below that best matches the term. analytic a) Requires that improvement of behavior be socially significant and based on a visual analysis of data. b) Refers to a philosophical position in which behavioral events that cannot be observed are not behaviors. c) Requires that variables under study be observable and measurable. d) Requires that interventions used must be based on the principles of behavior and have empirical evidence supporting efficacy. e) Founded by Skinner, this natural science focuses on studying operant behavior as a subject matter, using single subject experimental designs rather than group designs, to measure behavior as a dependent variable. f) Requires that scientists and practitioners selecting behaviors for change that are socially significant. g) Reinforcement and Punishment. h) Represents Skinner’s “far-reaching” and “thoroughgoing” form of behaviorism that includes both public and private behaviors. i) Requires that behaviors last over time and appear in other environments other than the that of training. j) Requires that experimenters have used single subject research designs to demonstrate a functional relation, or a believable demonstration of the efficacy of an intervention. k) Requires the thorough and accurate description of procedures used in interventions. l) This is the science in which the principles of behavior are used to improve socially important behaviors and experimental analysis is used to determine which variables are responsible for improvement.Module 2: Foundational Terminology Cumulative Assessment 1, For the following foundational term, please select the definition below that best matches the term. classical conditioning a) Refers to the removal of something aversive that increases the future rate of the behavior it follows. b) Refers to the delivery of something preferred that increases the future rate of the behavior it follows. c) Refers to the removal of something preferred that decreases the future rate of the behavior it follows. d) Refers to a consequence stimulus that increases the future rate of the behavior it follows. e) Refers to a consequence stimulus that decreases the future rate of the behavior it follows. f) Refers to the delivery of something aversive that decreases the future rate of the behavior it follows. g) Refers to organisms learning through interactions with their environment, including reinforcement. h) Refers to organisms learning through association (pairing) of a stimulus that typically produces an automatic response in the organism with a previously neutral stimulus, causing the neutral stimulus to trigger the same automatic response. 2, For the following foundational term, please select the definition below that best matches the term. punishment a) Refers to the removal of something aversive that increases the future rate of the behavior it follows. b) Refers to the delivery of something preferred that increases the future rate of the behavior it follows. c) Refers to the removal of something preferred that decreases the future rate of the behavior it follows. d) Refers to a consequence stimulus that increases the future rate of the behavior it follows. e) Refers to a consequence stimulus that decreases the future rate of the behavior it follows. f) Refers to the delivery of something aversive that decreases the future rate of the behavior it follows. g) Refers to organisms learning through interactions with their environment, including reinforcement.h) Refers to organisms learning through association (pairing) of a stimulus that typically produces an automatic response in the organism with a previously neutral stimulus, causing the neutral stimulus to trigger the same automatic response. 3, For the following foundational term, please select the definition below that best matches the term. operant conditioning a) Refers to the removal of something aversive that increases the future rate of the behavior it follows. b) Refers to the delivery of something preferred that increases the future rate of the behavior it follows. c) Refers to the removal of something preferred that decreases the future rate of the behavior it follows. d) Refers to a consequence stimulus that increases the future rate of the behavior it follows. e) Refers to a consequence stimulus that decreases the future rate of the behavior it follows. f) Refers to the delivery of something aversive that decreases the future rate of the behavior it follows. g) Refers to organisms learning through interactions with their environment, including reinforcement. h) Refers to organisms learning through association (pairing) of a stimulus that typically produces an automatic response in the organism with a previously neutral stimulus, causing the neutral stimulus to trigger the same automatic response. 4, For the following foundational term, please select the definition below that best matches the term. negative reinforcement a) Refers to the removal of something aversive that increases the future rate of the behavior it follows. b) Refers to the delivery of something preferred that increases the future rate of the behavior it follows. c) Refers to the removal of something preferred that decreases the future rate of the behavior it follows. d) Refers to a consequence stimulus that increases the future rate of the behavior it follows. e) Refers to a consequence stimulus that decreases the future rate of the behavior it follows. f) Refers to the delivery of something aversive that decreases the future rate of the behavior it follows. g) Refers to organisms learning through interactions with their environment, including reinforcement.h) Refers to organisms learning through association (pairing) of a stimulus that typically produces an automatic response in the organism with a previously neutral stimulus, causing the neutral stimulus to trigger the same automatic response. 5, For the following foundational term, please select the definition below that best matches the term. negative punishment a) Refers to the removal of something aversive that increases the future rate of the behavior it follows. b) Refers to the delivery of something preferred that increases the future rate of the behavior it follows. c) Refers to the removal of something preferred that decreases the future rate of the behavior it follows. d) Refers to a consequence stimulus that increases the future rate of the behavior it follows. e) Refers to a consequence stimulus that decreases the future rate of the behavior it follows. f) Refers to the delivery of something aversive that decreases the future rate of the behavior it follows. g) Refers to organisms learning through interactions with their environment, including reinforcement. h) Refers to organisms learning through association (pairing) of a stimulus that typically produces an automatic response in the organism with a previously neutral stimulus, causing the neutral stimulus to trigger the same automatic response. 6, For the following foundational term, please select the definition below that best matches the term. positive reinforcement a) Refers to the removal of something aversive that increases the future rate of the behavior it follows. b) Refers to the delivery of something preferred that increases the future rate of the behavior it follows. c) Refers to the removal of something preferred that decreases the future rate of the behavior it follows. d) Refers to a consequence stimulus that increases the future rate of the behavior it follows. e) Refers to a consequence stimulus that decreases the future rate of the behavior it follows. f) Refers to the delivery of something aversive that decreases the future rate of the behavior it follows. g) Refers to organisms learning through interactions with their environment, including reinforcement.h) Refers to organisms learning through association (pairing) of a stimulus that typically produces an automatic response in the organism with a previously neutral stimulus, causing the neutral stimulus to trigger the same automatic response. 7, For the following foundational term, please select the definition below that best matches the term. reinforcement a) Refers to the removal of something aversive that increases the future rate of the behavior it follows. b) Refers to the delivery of something preferred that increases the future rate of the behavior it follows. c) Refers to the removal of something preferred that decreases the future rate of the behavior it follows. d) Refers to a consequence stimulus that increases the future rate of the behavior it follows. e) Refers to a consequence stimulus that decreases the future rate of the behavior it follows. f) Refers to the delivery of something aversive that decreases the future rate of the behavior it follows. g) Refers to organisms learning through interactions with their environment, including reinforcement. h) Refers to organisms learning through association (pairing) of a stimulus that typically produces an automatic response in the organism with a previously neutral stimulus, causing the neutral stimulus to trigger the same automatic response. 8, For the following foundational term, please select the definition below that best matches the term. positive punishment a) Refers to the removal of something aversive that increases the future rate of the behavior it follows. b) Refers to the delivery of something preferred that increases the future rate of the behavior it follows. c) Refers to the removal of something preferred that decreases the future rate of the behavior it follows. d) Refers to a consequence stimulus that increases the future rate of the behavior it follows. e) Refers to a consequence stimulus that decreases the future rate of the behavior it follows. f) Refers to the delivery of something aversive that decreases the future rate of the behavior it follows.g) Refers to organisms learning through interactions with their environment, including reinforcement. h) Refers to organisms learning through association (pairing) of a stimulus that typically produces an automatic response in the organism with a previously neutral stimulus, causing the neutral stimulus to trigger the same automatic response. 9, For the following foundational term, please select the definition below that best matches the term. mentalism a) An event that can only be observed and verified by the individual performing the behavior. b) An assumption that the universe is a lawful and orderly place in which phenomena occur in relation to other events, not in accidental fashion. c) The view of the world that assumes only the natural world, which presupposes an absolute truth. d) An event that is locatable in time and space in the natural world. e) A fictitious variable, often another name for an observable behavior, which implies an inner cause for the behavior. f) An event observed by another person. g) The notion that a question is only worth pursuing if the answer to it would change our knowledge of the world. h) An assumption of an “inner” dimension as the explanation of behavior. 10, For the following foundational term, please select the definition below that best matches the term. natural event a) An event that can only be observed and verified by the individual performing the behavior. b) An assumption that the universe is a lawful and orderly place in which phenomena occur in relation to other events, not in accidental fashion. c) The view of the world that assumes only the natural world, which presupposes an absolute truth. d) An event that is locatable in time and space in the natural world. e) A fictitious variable, often another name for an observable behavior, which implies an inner cause for the behavior. f) An event observed by another person. g) The notion that a question is only worth pursuing if the answer to it would change our knowledge of the world. h) An assumption of an “inner” dimension as the explanation of behavior. 11, For the following foundational term, please select the definition below that best matches the sm a) An event that can only be observed and verified by the individual performing the behavior. b) An assumption that the universe is a lawful and orderly place in which phenomena occur in relation to other events, not in accidental fashion. c) The view of the world that assumes only the natural world, which presupposes an absolute truth. d) An event that is locatable in time and space in the natural world. e) A fictitious variable, often another name for an observable behavior, which implies an inner cause for the behavior. f) An event observed by another person. g) The notion that a question is only worth pursuing if the answer to it would change our knowledge of the world. h) An assumption of an “inner” dimension as the explanation of behavior. 12, For the following foundational term, please select the definition below that best matches the term. effective a) Founded by Skinner, this natural science focuses on studying operant behavior as a subject matter, using single subject experimental designs rather than group designs, to measure behavior as a dependent variable. b) Requires that behaviors last over time and appear in other environments other than the that of training. c) Requires that experimenters have used single subject research designs to demonstrate a functional relation, or a believable demonstration of the efficacy of an intervention. d) Requires that interventions used must be based on the principles of behavior and have empirical evidence supporting efficacy. e) Reinforcement and Punishment. f) Requires that variables under study be observable and measurable. g) Requires the thorough and accurate description of procedures used in interventions. h) Requires that scientists and practitioners selecting behaviors for change that are socially significant. i) Refers to a philosophical position in which behavioral events that cannot be observed are not behaviors. j) This is the science in which the principles of behavior are used to improve socially important behaviors and experimental analysis is used to determine which variables are responsible for improvement. k) Requires that improvement of behavior be socially significant and based on a visual analysis of data. l) Represents Skinner’s “far-reaching” and “thoroughgoing” form of behaviorism that includes both public and private behaviors.13, For the following foundational term, please select the definition below that best matches the term. applied behavior analysis a) Founded by Skinner, this natural science focuses on studying operant behavior as a subject matter, using single subject experimental designs rather than group designs, to measure behavior as a dependent variable. b) Requires that behaviors last over time and appear in other environments other than the that of training. c) Requires that experimenters have used single subject research designs to demonstrate a functional relation, or a believable demonstration of the efficacy of an intervention. d) Requires that interventions used must be based on the principles of behavior and have empirical evidence supporting efficacy. e) Reinforcement and Punishment. f) Requires that variables under study be observable and measurable. g) Requires the thorough and accurate description of procedures used in interventions. h) Requires that scientists and practitioners selecting behaviors for change that are socially significant. i) Refers to a philosophical position in which behavioral events that cannot be observed are not behaviors. j) This is the science in which the principles of behavior are used to improve socially important behaviors and experimental analysis is used to determine which variables are responsible for improvement. k) Requires that improvement of behavior be socially significant and based on a visual analysis of data. l) Represents Skinner’s “far-reaching” and “thoroughgoing” form of behaviorism that includes both public and private behaviors. 14, For the following foundational term, please select the definition below that best matches the term. applied a) Founded by Skinner, this natural science focuses on studying operant behavior as a subject matter, using single subject experimental designs rather than group designs, to measure behavior as a dependent variable. b) Requires that behaviors last over time and appear in other environments other than the that of training. c) Requires that experimenters have used single subject research designs to demonstrate a functional relation, or a believable demonstration of the efficacy of an intervention. d) Requires that interventions used must be based on the principles of behavior and have empirical evidence supporting efficacy. e) Reinforcement and Punishment. f) Requires that variables under study be observable and measurable. g) Requires the thorough and accurate description of procedures used in interventions.h) Requires that scientists and practitioners selecting behaviors for change that are socially significant. i) Refers to a philosophical position in which behavioral events that cannot be observed are not behaviors. j) This is the science in which the principles of behavior are used to improve socially important behaviors and experimental analysis is used to determine which variables are responsible for improvement. k) Requires that improvement of behavior be socially significant and based on a visual analysis of data. l) Represents Skinner’s “far-reaching” and “thoroughgoing” form of behaviorism that includes both public and private behaviors. 15, For the following foundational term, please select the definition below that best matches the term. experimental analysis of behavior a) Founded by Skinner, this natural science focuses on studying operant behavior as a subject matter, using single subject experimental designs rather than group designs, to measure behavior as a dependent variable. b) Requires that behaviors last over time and appear in other environments other than the that of training. c) Requires that experimenters have used single subject research designs to demonstrate a functional relation, or a believable demonstration of the efficacy of an intervention. d) Requires that interventions used must be based on the principles of behavior and have empirical evidence supporting efficacy. e) Reinforcement and Punishment. f) Requires that variables under study be observable and measurable. g) Requires the thorough and accurate description of procedures used in interventions. h) Requires that scientists and practitioners selecting behaviors for change that are socially significant. i) Refers to a philosophical position in which behavioral events that cannot be observed are not behaviors. j) This is the science in which the principles of behavior are used to improve socially important behaviors and experimental analysis is used to determine which variables are responsible for improvement. k) Requires that improvement of behavior be socially significant and based on a visual analysis of data. l) Represents Skinner’s “far-reaching” and “thoroughgoing” form of behaviorism that includes both public and private behaviors. 16, For the following foundational term, please select the definition below that best matches the term. public eventa) An assumption of an “inner” dimension as the explanation of behavior. b) An assumption that the universe is a lawful and orderly place in which phenomena occur in relation to other events, not in accidental fashion. c) An event that can only be observed and verified by the individual performing the behavior. d) An event that is locatable in time and space in the natural world. e) The notion that a question is only worth pursuing if the answer to it would change our knowledge of the world. f) An event observed by another person. g) The view of the world that assumes only the natural world, which presupposes an absolute truth. h) A fictitious variable, often another name for an observable behavior, which implies an inner cause for the behavior. 17, For the following foundational term, please select the definition below that best matches the term. determinism a) An assumption of an “inner” dimension as the explanation of behavior. b) An assumption that the universe is a lawful and orderly place in which phenomena occur in relation to other events, not in accidental fashion. c) An event that can only be observed and verified by the individual performing the behavior. d) An event that is locatable in time and space in the natural world. e) The notion that a question is only worth pursuing if the answer to it would change our knowledge of the world. f) An event observed by another person. g) The view of the world that assumes only the natural world, which presupposes an absolute truth. h) A fictitious variable, often another name for an observable behavior, which implies an inner cause for the behavior. 18, For the following foundational term, please select the definition below that best matches the term. generativity a) Founded by Skinner, this natural science focuses on studying operant behavior as a subject matter, using single subject experimental designs rather than group designs, to measure behavior as a dependent variable. b) Requires that behaviors last over time and appear in other environments other than the that of training. c) Requires that experimenters have used single subject research designs to demonstrate a functional relation, or a believable demonstration of the efficacy of an intervention.d) Requires that interventions used must be based on the principles of behavior and have empirical evidence supporting efficacy. e) Reinforcement and Punishment. f) Requires that variables under study be observable and measurable. g) Requires the thorough and accurate description of procedures used in interventions. h) Requires that scientists and practitioners selecting behaviors for change that are socially significant. i) Refers to a philosophical position in which behavioral events that cannot be observed are not behaviors. j) This is the science in which the principles of behavior are used to improve socially important behaviors and experimental analysis is used to determine which variables are responsible for improvement. k) Requires that improvement of behavior be socially significant and based on a visual analysis of data. l) Represents Skinner’s “far-reaching” and “thoroughgoing” form of behaviorism that includes both public and private behaviors. 19, For the following foundational term, please select the definition below that best matches the term. methodological behavior a) Founded by Skinner, this natural science focuses on studying operant behavior as a subject matter, using single subject experimental designs rather than group designs, to measure behavior as a dependent variable. b) Requires that behaviors last over time and appear in other environments other than the that of training. c) Requires that experimenters have used single subject research designs to demonstrate a functional relation, or a believable demonstration of the efficacy of an intervention. d) Requires that interventions used must be based on the principles of behavior and have empirical evidence supporting efficacy. e) Reinforcement and Punishment. f) Requires that variables under study be observable and measurable. g) Requires the thorough and accurate description of procedures used in interventions. h) Requires that scientists and practitioners selecting be