Retake ATI PN Comprehensive Predictor 2026 Exit Exam 2026-
2027 BANK QUESTIONS WITH DETAILED VERIFIED
ANSWERS EXAM QUESTIONS WILL COME FROM HERE
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QUESTION 1
A nurse is caring for a client who has a new diagnosis of type 1 diabetes
mellitus. Which of the following findings indicates that the client
understands the teaching about insulin administration?
A. The client stores unopened vials of insulin in the freezer.
B. The client rotates injection sites within the same anatomic region.
C. The client administers insulin at a 90-degree angle without pinching
the skin.
D. The client shakes the insulin vial vigorously before drawing it up.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Rotation of injection sites within the same anatomic region
prevents lipohypertrophy and promotes consistent absorption of insulin.
Unopened insulin should be refrigerated, not frozen, as freezing
destroys the protein structure. The angle of administration depends on
the client's body mass and needle length; a 90-degree angle without
pinching is appropriate for an average-sized adult using a short needle,
but rotation is the critical component of teaching. Shaking insulin
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vigorously can cause air bubbles and denature the insulin, so gentle
rolling is recommended.
QUESTION 2
A nurse is preparing to administer a blood transfusion to a client. Which
of the following actions should the nurse take first?
A. Verify the client's identity using two identifiers.
B. Check the expiration date of the blood product.
C. Assess the client's vital signs.
D. Ensure informed consent is on the chart.
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The first action in the transfusion procedure is to verify the
client's identity using two identifiers, such as name and date of birth, to
prevent hemolytic reactions due to transfusion errors. While checking
the expiration date, assessing vital signs, and ensuring consent are all
critical steps, client identification is the priority to ensure the right blood
goes to the right patient.
QUESTION 3
A nurse is assessing a client who is 2 hours postoperative following a
right hip arthroplasty. Which of the following findings should the nurse
report to the provider immediately?
A. Heart rate of 88 beats per minute.
B. Respiratory rate of 18 breaths per minute.
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C. Oxygen saturation of 91% on room air.
D. Blood pressure of 118/72 mm Hg.
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: An oxygen saturation of 91% on room air is below the
expected reference range of 95% to 100% and may indicate hypoxemia,
which could be a sign of a pulmonary embolism, a common
complication after hip surgery. This finding requires immediate provider
notification. The other vital signs are within normal limits.
QUESTION 4
A nurse is providing dietary teaching to a client who has heart failure
and is on a low-sodium diet. Which of the following statements by the
client indicates an understanding of the teaching?
A. I can have canned soup as long as I dilute it with water.
B. I should use salt substitutes freely since they have no sodium.
C. I will avoid processed meats like bologna and ham.
D. I can eat frozen dinners that are labeled low in fat.
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Processed meats are high in sodium and should be avoided
on a low-sodium diet. Canned soups, even diluted, are typically high in
sodium. Salt substitutes contain potassium chloride and may be
contraindicated in clients with renal impairment or those taking
potassium-sparing diuretics; they are not sodium-free. Low-fat labels do
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not guarantee low sodium, as sodium is often added for flavor and
preservation.
QUESTION 5
A nurse is administering a subcutaneous injection of heparin to a client.
Which of the following techniques is appropriate?
A. Massage the site after the injection to promote absorption.
B. Aspirate for blood return before injecting.
C. Administer the injection in the abdomen, at least 2 inches from the
umbilicus.
D. Use a 22-gauge needle for the injection.
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Heparin is administered subcutaneously in the abdomen, at
least 2 inches from the umbilicus, to ensure proper absorption and avoid
major blood vessels. Massage is contraindicated because it can cause
bruising or hematoma formation. Aspiration is not recommended for
subcutaneous heparin as it can cause tissue damage; the medication is
given without aspiration. A 22-gauge needle is too large for
subcutaneous injections; a smaller gauge, such as 25 to 27 gauge, is
appropriate.
QUESTION 6