NURl 265/l NUR265l Examl 4l –l (Newl
2026/l 2027l Update)l Advancedl Conceptsl
ofl Medical-Surgicall Nursingl Guidel|l
Questionsl &l Answersl |l Gradel A|l 100%l
Correctl (Verifiedl Solutions)-l Galen
QUESTION
Systemicl sclerosis
Answer:
forml orl sclerodermal thatl causesl fibrosisl andl sclerosisl ofl multiplel bodyl systems..
QUESTION
Lymel disease
Answer:
Borrelial burgdorferil (froml tick).l Bulls-eyel rash.
Wearl lightl coloredl clothing,l waitl 4-6l weeksl forl testingl afterl tickl bite.
QUESTION
kidneyl transplantl complications
Answer:
,QUESTION
Lungl transplantl rejection
Answer:
Intubatedl forl 48l hrsl postl op,l increasedl riskl ofl infection
QUESTION
Lungl cancer
Answer:
Leadingl causel ofl cancer-relatedl deaths.
Beginsl inl lungsl andl oftenl Dxl atl anl advancedl stagel duel tol fewl earlyl symptoms.
S/s:l rustl coloredl sputuml (hemoptysis),l weightl loss,l recurrentl pleurall effusions,l SOB,l
hoarseness
QUESTION
Laryngeall cancer
Answer:
Hoarsenessl orl voicel changesl lastl >2l weeks
Sorel throatl &l persistentl cough
Assessl forl earlyl detectionl ofl vascularl compromise.l
Tissuel flapsl relyl onl bloodl supplyl froml microsugicallyl connectedl vessels.
Usel Dopplerl tol monitorl arteriall andl venousl flowl everyl 2l hoursl tol detect:l arteriall
insufficiencyl (notl enoughl bloodl in),l venousl congestionl (bloodl notl drainingl out)
, QUESTION
Superiorl venal caval syndrome
Answer:
Enlargementl ofl bloodl vesselsl onl thel upperl chestl &l arms.
QUESTION
Radiationl therapy
Answer:
Radiationl affectsl bothl cancerousl andl healthyl cells.l Mildl soapl whenl bathing.l Don'tl scrubl
andl wearl softl clothing.l Burningl withl urinationl afterl receivingl abdominall radiationl
(Kidneyl damage!!)
QUESTION
Chemotherapy
Answer:
Decreasedl WBCl (neutropenia),l RBCl (anemia),l plateletsl (thrombocytopenia)
Assessl forl anyl signsl ofl bleedingl likel petechiael onl abdomenl orl flanks!
Watchl forl DIC,l easyl bruising,l suchl asl underl bloodl pressurel cuffl (rotatel sites)
Encouragel thel usel ofl al hatl orl wigl forl patientsl inl distress.
QUESTION
Cancerl treatmentl complications
Answer:
2026/l 2027l Update)l Advancedl Conceptsl
ofl Medical-Surgicall Nursingl Guidel|l
Questionsl &l Answersl |l Gradel A|l 100%l
Correctl (Verifiedl Solutions)-l Galen
QUESTION
Systemicl sclerosis
Answer:
forml orl sclerodermal thatl causesl fibrosisl andl sclerosisl ofl multiplel bodyl systems..
QUESTION
Lymel disease
Answer:
Borrelial burgdorferil (froml tick).l Bulls-eyel rash.
Wearl lightl coloredl clothing,l waitl 4-6l weeksl forl testingl afterl tickl bite.
QUESTION
kidneyl transplantl complications
Answer:
,QUESTION
Lungl transplantl rejection
Answer:
Intubatedl forl 48l hrsl postl op,l increasedl riskl ofl infection
QUESTION
Lungl cancer
Answer:
Leadingl causel ofl cancer-relatedl deaths.
Beginsl inl lungsl andl oftenl Dxl atl anl advancedl stagel duel tol fewl earlyl symptoms.
S/s:l rustl coloredl sputuml (hemoptysis),l weightl loss,l recurrentl pleurall effusions,l SOB,l
hoarseness
QUESTION
Laryngeall cancer
Answer:
Hoarsenessl orl voicel changesl lastl >2l weeks
Sorel throatl &l persistentl cough
Assessl forl earlyl detectionl ofl vascularl compromise.l
Tissuel flapsl relyl onl bloodl supplyl froml microsugicallyl connectedl vessels.
Usel Dopplerl tol monitorl arteriall andl venousl flowl everyl 2l hoursl tol detect:l arteriall
insufficiencyl (notl enoughl bloodl in),l venousl congestionl (bloodl notl drainingl out)
, QUESTION
Superiorl venal caval syndrome
Answer:
Enlargementl ofl bloodl vesselsl onl thel upperl chestl &l arms.
QUESTION
Radiationl therapy
Answer:
Radiationl affectsl bothl cancerousl andl healthyl cells.l Mildl soapl whenl bathing.l Don'tl scrubl
andl wearl softl clothing.l Burningl withl urinationl afterl receivingl abdominall radiationl
(Kidneyl damage!!)
QUESTION
Chemotherapy
Answer:
Decreasedl WBCl (neutropenia),l RBCl (anemia),l plateletsl (thrombocytopenia)
Assessl forl anyl signsl ofl bleedingl likel petechiael onl abdomenl orl flanks!
Watchl forl DIC,l easyl bruising,l suchl asl underl bloodl pressurel cuffl (rotatel sites)
Encouragel thel usel ofl al hatl orl wigl forl patientsl inl distress.
QUESTION
Cancerl treatmentl complications
Answer:
