BIO 156 Exam 1 || A+ Certified.
Fungi are classified... correct answers 8 Phyla (7 are monophyletic)
Chytridomycota correct answers flagellated zoospores
Zygomycota correct answers Produce zygotes
Glomeromycota correct answers asexual plant symbionts
Ascomycota correct answers reproductive structures, sac fungi
Basidyomycota correct answers reproductive structures, club fungi
Microsporidia correct answers Unicellular parisites
Blastocladiomycota correct answers Flagellated zoospores
Neocallimastigomycota correct answers multiple flagella, live in rumens(guts of ruminent
organisims)
Fungi characteristics correct answers -Heterotrophs that absorb nutrients.
-Have a number of different cell types.
-Cell walls contain Chitin
-Some have dikaryon stage
-undergo nuclear mitosis
, Hyphae correct answers long slender filaments that multi cellular fungi consist of.
Hyphae Characteristics correct answers -Can be continuous
-some separated by "Septa"
-Cytoplasm flow throughout
-Rapid growth under good conditions
Mycelium correct answers Mass of connected Hyphae
Mycelium grows... correct answers through and digest its substraight
The cell walls contain... correct answers Polysaccarides including "Chitin" cross linked with
Protein.
Hyphae may have... correct answers more then one nucleus.
Monokaryotic correct answers One nucleus
Dikaryotic correct answers Two nuclei
Heterokaryotic correct answers Nuclei from genetic DISTINCT individuals.
Homokaryotic correct answers Nuclei are genetically SIMILAR to one another.
Fungal mitosis=Nuclear mitosis correct answers -Nuclear envo;ops does not break down and
reform
-Cell is not relevant unit of division.
-Spindle apparatus is formed within the nucleus
Fungi are classified... correct answers 8 Phyla (7 are monophyletic)
Chytridomycota correct answers flagellated zoospores
Zygomycota correct answers Produce zygotes
Glomeromycota correct answers asexual plant symbionts
Ascomycota correct answers reproductive structures, sac fungi
Basidyomycota correct answers reproductive structures, club fungi
Microsporidia correct answers Unicellular parisites
Blastocladiomycota correct answers Flagellated zoospores
Neocallimastigomycota correct answers multiple flagella, live in rumens(guts of ruminent
organisims)
Fungi characteristics correct answers -Heterotrophs that absorb nutrients.
-Have a number of different cell types.
-Cell walls contain Chitin
-Some have dikaryon stage
-undergo nuclear mitosis
, Hyphae correct answers long slender filaments that multi cellular fungi consist of.
Hyphae Characteristics correct answers -Can be continuous
-some separated by "Septa"
-Cytoplasm flow throughout
-Rapid growth under good conditions
Mycelium correct answers Mass of connected Hyphae
Mycelium grows... correct answers through and digest its substraight
The cell walls contain... correct answers Polysaccarides including "Chitin" cross linked with
Protein.
Hyphae may have... correct answers more then one nucleus.
Monokaryotic correct answers One nucleus
Dikaryotic correct answers Two nuclei
Heterokaryotic correct answers Nuclei from genetic DISTINCT individuals.
Homokaryotic correct answers Nuclei are genetically SIMILAR to one another.
Fungal mitosis=Nuclear mitosis correct answers -Nuclear envo;ops does not break down and
reform
-Cell is not relevant unit of division.
-Spindle apparatus is formed within the nucleus