EMS1055 Midterm (Hunt UF) Exam-
Graded A
Pulse points and their required BP to be palpated - ANS-Carotid: 60 systolic
Femoral: 70 systolic
Radial: 80 systolic
Pedal: 90-100 systolic
FIO2 - ANS-Percent of O2 being delivered
BVM - ANS-FIO2: 90-100
15 LPM
ET tube - ANS-FIO2: 50-60
10-15 LPM
NRBM - ANS-FIO2: 70-90
10-15 LPM
ITLS secondary survey - ANS-Repeat initial assessment
Repeat vital signs and consider monitors
Perform neurological exam
Perform detailed head-to-toe exam
DCAP-BLS-TIC - ANS-Deformities
Contusions
Abrasions
Penetrations
Burns
Lacerations
Swelling
Tenderness
Instability
Crepitus
3 phases of shock - ANS-Compensated
Decompensated
Irreversible
Compensated shock - ANS-SBP >100
, 15-25% blood volume
Weakness
Tachycardia
Pallor
Narrowed pulse pressure
Delayed cap refill
Decompensated shock - ANS-SBP <100
30-45% blood volume
Hypotension
Weak or no peripheral pulse
Prolonged cap refill
First sign of late shock - ANS-Hypotension
Irreversible shock - ANS-SBP <60
General treatment of shock - ANS-High flow oxygen
Trendelenberg
Keep warm
Load and go
When to put a patient in fowlers - ANS-Ultimate airway position
Used with CHF, COPD, and other respiratory emergencies
When to put a patient in trendelenberg - ANS-Shock
Hypotension
Types of obstructive shock - ANS-Pericardial tamponade
Tension pneumothorax
Pulmonary embolism
Pericardial tamponade - ANS-Fluid build up in pericardial sac that causes compression
of the heart
Beck's Triad
Beck's triad - ANS-JVD
Hypotension
Muffled heart sounds
Tension pneumothorax - ANS-Type of pneumothorax in which air that enters the chest
cavity is prevented from escaping
Absent lung sounds on effected side
Pulmonary embolism - ANS-Clot or other material lodges in vessels of the lung
Graded A
Pulse points and their required BP to be palpated - ANS-Carotid: 60 systolic
Femoral: 70 systolic
Radial: 80 systolic
Pedal: 90-100 systolic
FIO2 - ANS-Percent of O2 being delivered
BVM - ANS-FIO2: 90-100
15 LPM
ET tube - ANS-FIO2: 50-60
10-15 LPM
NRBM - ANS-FIO2: 70-90
10-15 LPM
ITLS secondary survey - ANS-Repeat initial assessment
Repeat vital signs and consider monitors
Perform neurological exam
Perform detailed head-to-toe exam
DCAP-BLS-TIC - ANS-Deformities
Contusions
Abrasions
Penetrations
Burns
Lacerations
Swelling
Tenderness
Instability
Crepitus
3 phases of shock - ANS-Compensated
Decompensated
Irreversible
Compensated shock - ANS-SBP >100
, 15-25% blood volume
Weakness
Tachycardia
Pallor
Narrowed pulse pressure
Delayed cap refill
Decompensated shock - ANS-SBP <100
30-45% blood volume
Hypotension
Weak or no peripheral pulse
Prolonged cap refill
First sign of late shock - ANS-Hypotension
Irreversible shock - ANS-SBP <60
General treatment of shock - ANS-High flow oxygen
Trendelenberg
Keep warm
Load and go
When to put a patient in fowlers - ANS-Ultimate airway position
Used with CHF, COPD, and other respiratory emergencies
When to put a patient in trendelenberg - ANS-Shock
Hypotension
Types of obstructive shock - ANS-Pericardial tamponade
Tension pneumothorax
Pulmonary embolism
Pericardial tamponade - ANS-Fluid build up in pericardial sac that causes compression
of the heart
Beck's Triad
Beck's triad - ANS-JVD
Hypotension
Muffled heart sounds
Tension pneumothorax - ANS-Type of pneumothorax in which air that enters the chest
cavity is prevented from escaping
Absent lung sounds on effected side
Pulmonary embolism - ANS-Clot or other material lodges in vessels of the lung
