NR 222 Exam 1 V1 | NR 222 Foundation of
Nursing Process | Actual Q&A with
Rationale (NR222 Exam 1) | Chamberlain
1. A nurse is conducting a community health seminar on immunizations. Which level of
prevention is being implemented?
A. Primary prevention
B. Secondary prevention
C. Tertiary prevention
D. Quaternary prevention
Correct Answer: A
Primary prevention focuses on health promotion and protection against specific health
problems before they occur. Immunizations are a classic example as they bolster the
immune system against pathogens. This stage precedes the development of disease and is
directed at healthy individuals.
2. When using Gordon’s Functional Health Patterns for assessment, which pattern focuses on
the patient’s perception of health and well-being?
A. Role-relationship pattern
B. Value-belief pattern
C. Cognitive-perceptual pattern
,D. Health perception-health management pattern
Correct Answer: D
The health perception-health management pattern describes the client’s perceived
pattern of health and how health is managed. It includes the individual’s knowledge of
health practices and preventive behaviors. This assessment helps the nurse understand the
patient’s motivation for self-care.
3. Which initiative provides 10-year, national objectives for promoting health and preventing
disease in the United States?
A. The American Nurses Association Standards
B. Healthy People 2030
C. The Joint Commission National Patient Safety Goals
D. The Affordable Care Act Guidelines
Correct Answer: B
Healthy People 2030 is a science-based initiative that sets national objectives to improve
health. It focuses on social determinants of health and health equity as core priorities.
These objectives serve as a roadmap for health professionals to measure progress in
community health.
4. A patient states, ‘I am considering joining a gym next month to lose weight.’ According to
the Transtheoretical Model, which stage is the patient in?
A. Contemplation
, B. Precontemplation
C. Preparation
D. Action
Correct Answer: A
In the contemplation stage, the individual is aware of the problem and is seriously
thinking about making a change within the next six months. They are weighing the pros
and cons of the behavior change but have not yet made a commitment. This stage is
characterized by ambivalence and information gathering.
5. Which of the following is an example of secondary prevention?
A. Administering a flu vaccine to an elderly patient
B. Providing physical therapy after a stroke
C. Educating high school students about safe sex
D. Performing a mammogram for breast cancer screening
Correct Answer: D
Secondary prevention involves early detection and screening of diseases to limit disability
or prevent further complications. Mammograms are used to identify breast cancer at an
early, asymptomatic stage. This level of prevention aims to intervene before the disease
becomes symptomatic or advanced.
Nursing Process | Actual Q&A with
Rationale (NR222 Exam 1) | Chamberlain
1. A nurse is conducting a community health seminar on immunizations. Which level of
prevention is being implemented?
A. Primary prevention
B. Secondary prevention
C. Tertiary prevention
D. Quaternary prevention
Correct Answer: A
Primary prevention focuses on health promotion and protection against specific health
problems before they occur. Immunizations are a classic example as they bolster the
immune system against pathogens. This stage precedes the development of disease and is
directed at healthy individuals.
2. When using Gordon’s Functional Health Patterns for assessment, which pattern focuses on
the patient’s perception of health and well-being?
A. Role-relationship pattern
B. Value-belief pattern
C. Cognitive-perceptual pattern
,D. Health perception-health management pattern
Correct Answer: D
The health perception-health management pattern describes the client’s perceived
pattern of health and how health is managed. It includes the individual’s knowledge of
health practices and preventive behaviors. This assessment helps the nurse understand the
patient’s motivation for self-care.
3. Which initiative provides 10-year, national objectives for promoting health and preventing
disease in the United States?
A. The American Nurses Association Standards
B. Healthy People 2030
C. The Joint Commission National Patient Safety Goals
D. The Affordable Care Act Guidelines
Correct Answer: B
Healthy People 2030 is a science-based initiative that sets national objectives to improve
health. It focuses on social determinants of health and health equity as core priorities.
These objectives serve as a roadmap for health professionals to measure progress in
community health.
4. A patient states, ‘I am considering joining a gym next month to lose weight.’ According to
the Transtheoretical Model, which stage is the patient in?
A. Contemplation
, B. Precontemplation
C. Preparation
D. Action
Correct Answer: A
In the contemplation stage, the individual is aware of the problem and is seriously
thinking about making a change within the next six months. They are weighing the pros
and cons of the behavior change but have not yet made a commitment. This stage is
characterized by ambivalence and information gathering.
5. Which of the following is an example of secondary prevention?
A. Administering a flu vaccine to an elderly patient
B. Providing physical therapy after a stroke
C. Educating high school students about safe sex
D. Performing a mammogram for breast cancer screening
Correct Answer: D
Secondary prevention involves early detection and screening of diseases to limit disability
or prevent further complications. Mammograms are used to identify breast cancer at an
early, asymptomatic stage. This level of prevention aims to intervene before the disease
becomes symptomatic or advanced.
